{"id":9646,"date":"2015-02-17T07:17:34","date_gmt":"2015-02-17T06:17:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=9646"},"modified":"2015-02-17T07:17:34","modified_gmt":"2015-02-17T06:17:34","slug":"tip-na-vylet-verejnost-muze-nahlednout-do-zivota-jelenu-na-sumave-na-trech-mistech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=9646","title":{"rendered":"TIP NA V\u00ddLET: Ve\u0159ejnost m\u016f\u017ee nahl\u00e9dnout do \u017eivota jelen\u016f na \u0160umav\u011b na t\u0159ech m\u00edstech"},"content":{"rendered":"

Spr\u00e1va N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava (NP\u0160) spravuje a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159ezimovac\u00ed ob\u016frky pro jelen\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159. Krom\u011b hlavn\u00edho \u00fa\u010delu, soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed jelen\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159e migruj\u00edc\u00ed z klimaticky nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdch m\u00edsto uvnit\u0159 NP\u0160 do ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch poloh, n\u011bkter\u00e9 ob\u016frky slou\u017e\u00ed i k pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed jelen\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159e jako zpest\u0159en\u00ed nab\u00eddky NP\u0160 jeho n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Ve\u0159ejnost m\u016f\u017ee nahl\u00e9dnout do \u017eivota jelen\u016f na \u0160umav\u011b na t\u0159ech m\u00edstech: Srn\u00ed (Beranky), Borov\u00e1 Lada (\u0160pi\u010d\u00e1k), Sto\u017eec (U Herci\u00e1na nedaleko Nov\u00e9 Pece). Tato m\u00edsta jsou od sebe relativn\u011b hodn\u011b vzd\u00e1len\u00e1 a ka\u017ed\u00e9 z nich le\u017e\u00ed ve zcela jin\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch a rovn\u011b\u017e jejich poloha v\u016f\u010di lidsk\u00fdm s\u00eddl\u016fm nebo liniov\u00fdm stavb\u00e1m je rozd\u00edln\u00e1. Z toho plynou i rozd\u00edly v chov\u00e1n\u00ed jelen\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159e v jednotliv\u00fdch ob\u016frk\u00e1ch a rozd\u00edln\u00fdch mo\u017enostech \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b zv\u011b\u0159 spat\u0159it a neru\u0161en\u011b pozorovat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Jeleni jako hodinky – Beranky<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Na Srn\u00ed le\u017e\u00ed ob\u016frka Beranky pom\u011brn\u011b daleko od lidsk\u00fdch s\u00eddel a lidsk\u00e1 \u010dinnost spojen\u00e1 s b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm \u017eivotem \u0160umavana nebo turisty se rozlehl\u00e9 ob\u016frky t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 net\u00fdk\u00e1. Sou\u010dasn\u011b je okol\u00ed Srn\u00ed m\u00edstem, kde je NP\u0160 “nejhlub\u0161\u00ed” a le\u017e\u00ed v obvykl\u00e9m zimn\u00edm migra\u010dn\u00edm koridoru jelen\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159e z oblasti drsn\u00fdch \u0160umavsk\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u00ed, kde se ve vegeta\u010dn\u00ed dob\u011b zdr\u017euje, do \u00fadol\u00ed K\u0159emeln\u00e9. Z velk\u00e9ho prostoru s drsn\u00fdm klimatem se do okol\u00ed Srn\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b brzy, ji\u017e koncem podzimu, za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 stahovat zv\u011b\u0159 v relativn\u011b vysok\u00fdch po\u010dtech. Jin\u00fdmi slovy: t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jist\u011b, relativn\u011b brzy a v relativn\u011b hojn\u00e9m po\u010dtu se do klidn\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed soust\u0159ed\u00ed plach\u00e1 zv\u011b\u0159. Av\u0161ak d\u00edky klidn\u00e9mu prost\u0159ed\u00ed bez negativn\u00edho vlivu lidsk\u00e9 civilizace se pom\u011brn\u011b brzy p\u0159izp\u016fsob\u00ed re\u017eimu obsluhy ob\u016frky (krmen\u00ed, \u00faklid apod.), a proto lze na Srn\u00ed velmi brzy \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b nab\u00edzet n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm mo\u017enost zv\u011b\u0159 pozorovat jako podle \u201erozvrhu”.<\/p>\n

Pozorovac\u00ed dny: \u00fater\u00fd, \u010dtvrtek a sobota. Nutn\u00e1 rezervace na: jiri.kec@npsumava.cz nebo Tel.: 731 530 235 (9.00\u201315.30\u00a0hod.). Vstupn\u00e9: 20,- K\u010d, d\u011bti do 150\u00a0cm zdarma. D\u00e9lka trasy 1,5\u00a0km.\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Ostra\u017eitost a trp\u011blivost – \u0160pi\u010d\u00e1k<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Ob\u016frka \u0160pi\u010d\u00e1k u Borov\u00fdch Lad je v zim\u011b domovem tak\u00e9 pom\u011brn\u011b velk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed jelen\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159e, ale jej\u00ed migrace do n\u00ed je z men\u0161\u00ed oblasti a ne tak klimaticky drsn\u00e9. Prvn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed je tak na Borov\u00fdch Ladech mnohem v\u00edce z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na pr\u016fb\u011bhu zimy ne\u017e na Srn\u00ed. Zv\u011b\u0159 do ob\u016frky sch\u00e1z\u00ed pomaleji a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zimy s ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed sn\u011bhovou pokr\u00fdvkou (jako byla lo\u0148sk\u00e1 a doposud je i ta leto\u0161n\u00ed) nem\u00e1 pot\u0159ebu vyu\u017e\u00edvat potravn\u00ed nab\u00eddku ob\u016frek a preferuje voln\u00fd pohyb a mo\u017enost pastvy mimo. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee se do ob\u016frky dostane, mus\u00ed si tak\u00e9 zvyknout na re\u017eim krmen\u00ed a pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed. To komplikuje skute\u010dnost, \u017ee mezi pozorovac\u00edm srubem a plotem ob\u016frky vede lesn\u00ed cesta, kterou \u010dasto vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k proch\u00e1zk\u00e1m lid\u00e9 z Borov\u00fdch Lad. Plach\u00e1 zv\u011b\u0159, b\u011b\u017en\u011b velice ostra\u017eit\u00e1, pot\u0159ebuje del\u0161\u00ed \u010das na ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee j\u00ed od n\u00e1hodn\u00fdch kolemjdouc\u00edch nehroz\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. To jsou d\u016fvody, pro\u010d je nutn\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed trp\u011blivost p\u0159ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed na Borov\u00fdch Ladech.<\/p>\n

Pozorovac\u00ed dny: st\u0159eda, Sraz: Obecn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad Borov\u00e1 Lada Nutn\u00e1 rezervace na: borlada@npsumava.cz nebo Tel.: 388 434 125, stupn\u00e9: 20,- K\u010d, d\u011bti do 150\u00a0cm zdarma
\nD\u00e9lka trasy 2\u00a0km.<\/em><\/p>\n

Mal\u00e1 a v\u00a0teple – U Herci\u00e1na<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Pozorovac\u00ed m\u00edsto nedaleko Nov\u00e9 Pece U Herci\u00e1na je v relativn\u011b tepl\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti \u0160umavy a le\u017e\u00ed tam, kde je \u00fazem\u00ed NP velmi \u00fazk\u00e9. Do ob\u016frky tedy m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed jelen\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159 z velmi mal\u00e9 oblasti, kde nav\u00edc hustota populace nen\u00ed tak vysok\u00e1. Plat\u00ed zde to sam\u00e9 jako o Borov\u00fdch Ladech, ale je\u0161t\u011b ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e mo\u017enosti pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed ovliv\u0148uje relativn\u011b m\u00edrn\u00e9 klima. \u00a0Jeleni se dol\u016f stahuj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b o n\u011bco pozd\u011bji a v men\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed ne\u017e na p\u0159edchoz\u00edch m\u00edstech. Nedaleko ob\u016frky, kter\u00e1 je sou\u010dasn\u011b nejmen\u0161\u00ed, tak\u00e9 vede ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 komunikace Nov\u00e1 Pec – Jelen\u00ed. \u00a0Pr\u016fb\u011bh \u201enapl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed” t\u00e9to mal\u00e9 ob\u016frky jeleny a jejich adaptace na podm\u00ednky zimn\u00edho \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b je tak je\u0161t\u011b specifi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Pozorovatel\u00e9 mus\u00ed m\u00edt tedy o n\u011bco v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed trp\u011blivost ne\u017e jinde.<\/p>\n

Pozorovac\u00ed den sobota, sraz v Nov\u00e9 Peci (k\u0159i\u017eovatka za mostem) ve 12:00 (p\u0159esun auty 4,5 km k ob\u016frce). Nutn\u00e9 p\u0159edchoz\u00ed telefonick\u00e9, nebo e-mailov\u00e9 objedn\u00e1n\u00ed na IS Sto\u017eec (388 335 014, isstozec@npsuamva.cz), nejpozd\u011bji do \u010dtvrtka 12:00. Ostatn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti stejn\u00e9 jako na ostatn\u00edch poz. m\u00edstech: cena 20,- (d\u011bti do 150 cm zdarma), tepl\u00e9 oble\u010den\u00ed, bez ps\u016f.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Co sch\u00e1z\u00ed? – \u010das a \u00facta<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n

Popsan\u00e9 odli\u0161nosti odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed nejen pestrost \u0161umavsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody, ale tak\u00e9 ukazuj\u00ed na to, jak zd\u00e1nliv\u011b stejn\u00e9 v\u011bci na zd\u00e1nliv\u011b stejn\u00fdch m\u00edstech v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b funguj\u00ed jinak a pro\u010d. M\u011bli bychom b\u00fdt v\u00edce pokorn\u00ed a nevnucovat p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b tak sve\u0159ep\u011b lidsk\u00e9 \u201ej\u00edzdn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dy”. \u010cas a respekt k\u00a0jeho b\u011bhu je to, co n\u00e1m lidem na rozd\u00edl od neru\u0161en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody chyb\u00ed. Bu\u010fme tedy trp\u011bliv\u00ed, neru\u0161me a p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161lejme o p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b i o sob\u011b. Pak se sn\u00e1ze vyrovn\u00e1me i s\u00a0jin\u00fdmi v\u011bcmi ne\u017e jen s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee jeleni nep\u0159i\u0161li.<\/p>\n

Jan KOZEL, n\u00e1m\u011bstek \u0159editele Spr\u00e1vy NP \u0160umava<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spr\u00e1va N\u00e1rodn\u00edho <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9646"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9646"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9646\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9756,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9646\/revisions\/9756"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9646"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}