{"id":85540,"date":"2017-12-09T10:37:26","date_gmt":"2017-12-09T09:37:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=85540"},"modified":"2017-12-09T10:40:28","modified_gmt":"2017-12-09T09:40:28","slug":"sumavsky-cas-adventni-svatek-svate-lucie-je-nejmagictejsim-a-nejtajemnejsim-dnem-celeho-adventu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=85540","title":{"rendered":"\u0160UMAVSK\u00dd \u010cAS ADVENTN\u00cd: Lidov\u00e9 tradice, t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se Lucie, vznikly kolem 15.-16. stolet\u00ed, n\u011bkter\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b d\u0159\u00edve"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"I chodil and\u011bl bo\u017e\u00ed<\/em>
\n v ten dlouh\u00fd truchl\u00fd advent po \u010cech\u00e1ch.<\/em>
\n Na varhany mu v\u011btry hr\u00e1ly,<\/em>
\n dve\u0159e se p\u0159ed n\u00edm samy otv\u00edraly<\/em>
\n a prov\u00e1zely ho neviditeln\u00e9 k\u016fry:<\/em>
\n Rosu dejte nebesa sh\u016fry.<\/em><\/p>\n

A mluvil and\u011bl bo\u017e\u00ed,<\/em>
\n kde ve\u0161el v d\u016fm: Bu\u010f state\u010dn\u00fd a v\u011b\u0159.<\/em>
\n A d\u011btem zaho\u0159ely tv\u00e1\u0159e<\/em>
\n radost\u00ed, silou z nebesk\u00e9 t\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159e<\/em>
\n a matk\u00e1m i otc\u016fm spadla s prsou m\u016fra.<\/em>
\n Aleluja, aleluja.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tak \u017eehnal and\u011bl bo\u017e\u00ed<\/em>
\n a s\u00edlil mdl\u00e9. Bu\u010f state\u010dn\u00fd a v\u011b\u0159.<\/em>
\n P\u0159ed osudem a p\u0159ed v\u011b\u010dnost\u00ed<\/em>
\n je v\u00edra a state\u010dnost nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ctnost\u00ed.<\/em>
\n V\u0161em, kdo pevn\u011b v\u011b\u0159\u00ed,<\/em>
\n v\u017edycky se v d\u00e1lce spasn\u00e9 jitro \u0161e\u0159\u00ed…..<\/em> Torzo \u017eivota, 1902 Karel Toman<\/strong><\/p>\n

V adventu \u0161umavsk\u00fdch vs\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed dv\u011b jasn\u00e9 noci. Temn\u011b rud\u00e1 noc na svat\u00e9ho Ond\u0159eje, pln\u00e1 potla\u010dovan\u00fdch d\u00edv\u010d\u00edch p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed. A noc na svatou Lucii, v n\u00ed\u017e sv\u011btice s d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdm no\u017eem putuje ode dvora ke dvoru. Mezi nimi stoj\u00ed v z\u00e1\u0159i zlat\u00fd den Marie Panny: to mlad\u00e9 \u017eeny zahl\u00e9dnou plout ve vidin\u011b zlat\u00e1 obiln\u00e1 pole nad b\u00edle nad\u00fdchan\u00fdmi str\u00e1n\u011bmi:
\nMaria Panna s Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161kem mal\u00fdm,<\/em>
\n na ruce nese ho obil\u00edm zral\u00fdm\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n

Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u00edse\u0148, kter\u00e1 mlad\u00fdm \u017een\u00e1m utkv\u00ed natrvalo v mysli. Advent matek spl\u00fdv\u00e1 s c\u00edrkevn\u00edm rokem.<\/p>\n

Sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9 Lucie je nejmagi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a nejtajemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm dnem cel\u00e9ho adventu! Tento den byl zasv\u011bcen v\u011b\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a \u010darov\u00e1n\u00ed a vztahuje se k n\u011bmu nespo\u010detn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed pov\u011br a lidov\u00fdch zvyk\u016f. V p\u0159edve\u010der Luciina sv\u00e1tku nastane jedna z nejtemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch noc\u00ed v cel\u00e9m roce a zl\u00e9 \u010darod\u011bjnice te\u010f maj\u00ed obrovskou moc!<\/p>\n

Lidov\u00e9 tradice, t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se Lucie, vznikly kolem 15 – 16. stolet\u00ed, n\u011bkter\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b d\u0159\u00edve. To n\u00e1m dokazuje pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159echod mezi juli\u00e1nsk\u00fdm a gregori\u00e1nsk\u00fdm kalend\u00e1\u0159em. Zvyky a\u017e po p\u0159echodu kalend\u00e1\u0159\u016f jsou lehce rozpoznateln\u00e9. Nap\u0159. podle dvan\u00e1cti dn\u016f mezi sv\u00e1tkem Lucie a \u0160t\u011bdr\u00fdm dnem se v\u011b\u0161t\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku po m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. Ov\u0161em zvyky o \u00faklidu a o zn\u00e1m\u00e9m r\u010den\u00ed Lucie noci upije, pat\u0159\u00ed do doby p\u0159ed gregori\u00e1nsk\u00fdch kalend\u00e1\u0159em.<\/p>\n

Podle na\u0161ich po\u010dt\u016f by se tedy Lucie m\u011bla slavit a\u017e 21. prosince, \u010demu\u017e by tyto dv\u011b zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 tradice odpov\u00eddaly, nebo\u0165 na tento den p\u0159ipad\u00e1 podle nov\u00e9ho kalend\u00e1\u0159e zimn\u00ed slunovrat. Jejich p\u0159\u00edchod se spojoval t\u00e9\u017e s \u010distotou.<\/p>\n

Lucky nosily v ruce hus\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddlo nebo ko\u0161t\u011b a p\u0159edst\u00edraly, \u017ee vymetaj\u00ed z dom\u016f prach a \u0161p\u00ednu. Symbolizovalo to o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ode v\u0161eho star\u00e9ho a zbyte\u010dn\u00e9ho, co tady zanechal pr\u00e1v\u011b se kon\u010d\u00edc\u00ed rok. Krom\u011b toho tyto b\u00edl\u00e9 \u017eeny kontrolovaly, jestli maj\u00ed hospody\u0148ky v dom\u00e1cnosti p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edchodem sv\u00e1tk\u016f hezky uklizeno \u2013 a b\u011bda t\u00e9, u kter\u00e9 by na\u0161ly nepo\u0159\u00e1dek!<\/p>\n

Lucie poch\u00e1zela z bohat\u00e9 rodiny, narodila se roku 286 v Syrakus\u00e1ch, kde pro\u017eila cel\u00fd sv\u016fj \u017eivot. Od d\u011btstv\u00ed byla tajnou k\u0159es\u0165ankou a tajn\u011b se zasl\u00edbila bohu – slo\u017eila slib v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 \u010distoty. Kdy\u017e j\u00ed matka cht\u011bla vd\u00e1t za pohana, uprosila ji na odklad svatby. Matka se v t\u00e9to dob\u011b roznemohla a Lucie ji p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dila, aby se vydala do Catanie ke hrobu svat\u00e9 Ag\u00e1ty. Matka se zde z\u00e1zrakem uzdravila a za to, \u017ee ji d\u00edvka tak dob\u0159e poradila, sl\u00edbila j\u00ed splnit jak\u00e9koli p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed. Lucie se vyprosila zru\u0161en\u00ed svatby. Matka svolila, av\u0161ak ura\u017een\u00fd mlad\u00edk udal d\u00edvku m\u00edstodr\u017e\u00edc\u00edmu c\u00edsa\u0159e Diokleci\u00e1na, kter\u00fd nechal Lucii velmi krut\u011b mu\u010dit, a\u017e ji nechal usmrtit d\u00fdkou v hrdle nebo setnout.<\/p>\n

Zde se legendy rozch\u00e1zej\u00ed. Jin\u00e1 legenda tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee nebyla tak krut\u011b mu\u010dena, ov\u0161em proto\u017ee odm\u00edtla ob\u011btovat pohansk\u00fdm boh\u016fm a vzd\u00e1t se v\u00edry, m\u011bla b\u00fdt odvezena do nev\u011bstince povozem s volsk\u00fdm z\u00e1p\u0159ahem (to byla tehdy velk\u00e1 ostuda). Jen\u017ee kdy\u017e d\u00edvka usedla na v\u016fz, nemohli s n\u00edm hnout. Ani lid\u00e9, ani kon\u011b. Rozezlen\u00fd kat j\u00ed pod\u0159\u00edznul hrdlo….<\/p>\n

\u010cas od svat\u00e9 Lucie po T\u0159i kr\u00e1le \u010dernou zimou naz\u00fdv\u00e1me…
\n\u010cernou zimou naz\u00fdvali na\u0161i p\u0159edkov\u00e9 dobu p\u0159edlouh\u00fdch a\u017e \u0161estn\u00e1ct hodin trvaj\u00edc\u00edch noc\u00ed a pov\u011bt\u0161inou kaln\u00fdch a po\u0161mourn\u00fdch dn\u016f. Jde o obdob\u00ed od sv\u00e1tku Lucie (13. prosince) a\u017e do T\u0159\u00ed kr\u00e1l\u016f (6. ledna). Pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dern\u00e1 zima je nej\u010dast\u011bji odvozov\u00e1no tak\u00e9 od vl\u00e1dy noci v obdob\u00ed kolem zimn\u00edho slunovratu a p\u0159evahy mlhav\u00fdch dn\u016f.<\/p>\n

Lucie v magick\u00fdch praktik\u00e1ch
\nD\u0159\u00edve byla se dnem sv. Lucie spojena i \u0159ada magick\u00fdch praktik. Vesni\u010dan\u00e9 v\u011b\u0159ili, \u017ee o tomto dni se sch\u00e1zej\u00ed \u010darod\u011bjnice, aby kuly pikle a \u0161kodily dobr\u00fdm k\u0159es\u0165an\u016fm. Svat\u00e1 Lucie byla pova\u017eov\u00e1na za mocnou ochranitelku p\u0159ed jejich kouzly a \u010d\u00e1ry. I v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b si m\u016f\u017eeme advent zp\u0159\u00edjemnit n\u011bkter\u00fdm z d\u00e1vn\u00fdch zvyk\u016f na\u0161ich p\u0159edk\u016f. Nad\u0161en\u00e9 z toho budou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na\u0161e d\u011bti.<\/p>\n

Pokusme se zapomenout na stres a zkusme si vychutnat toto obdob\u00ed jak nejl\u00e9pe to p\u016fjde. Zapome\u0148me jednou v roce na v\u0161echny starosti a vychutnejme si kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 okam\u017eiky s rodinou. V\u016fbec nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed jestli pat\u0159\u00edme mezi v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed nebo ne, u\u017e\u00edt si p\u0159\u00edjemnou atmosf\u00e9ru v rodinn\u00e9m kruhu se d\u00e1 nejl\u00e9pe pr\u00e1v\u011b o v\u00e1noc\u00edch. A nezapome\u0148te, \u017ee i kdy\u017e to tak venku zat\u00edm nevypad\u00e1 a sv\u011btla st\u00e1le ub\u00fdv\u00e1. U\u017e brzy se za\u010dne bl\u00fdskat na lep\u0161\u00ed \u010dasy, slun\u00ed\u010dko se k n\u00e1m za\u010dne op\u011bt vracet a to p\u0159eci stoj\u00ed za oslavu!<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDR3ES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I chodil <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":116521,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/02\/svata-lucie-titul.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85540"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=85540"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":117160,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85540\/revisions\/117160"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/116521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=85540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=85540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=85540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}