{"id":84460,"date":"2017-01-27T12:32:29","date_gmt":"2017-01-27T11:32:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=84460"},"modified":"2017-01-29T13:30:12","modified_gmt":"2017-01-29T12:30:12","slug":"stara-sumava-touha-uniknout-bide-aspon-do-snu-je-hlavni-temenisko-povesti-vyverajicich-z-hlubin-lidove-duse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=84460","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA: P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy sl\u00fdchan\u00e9 za svitu kah\u00e1nk\u016f p\u0159i dran\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed prom\u011b\u0148ovaly se ve skute\u010dnost novou…"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"stara-sumava-dracky-2\"Skromnost byla oded\u00e1vna domovem v zapadl\u00fdch \u0161umavsk\u00fdch vs\u00edch, kde t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed podm\u00ednky nutily k \u0161etrnosti a trpn\u00e1 \u017eivotn\u00ed zku\u0161enost vytv\u00e1\u0159ela ned\u016fv\u011bru k novot\u00e1m.<\/h6>\n
Touha uniknout b\u00edd\u011b aspo\u0148 do snu je hlavn\u00ed temenisko pov\u011bst\u00ed, vyv\u011braj\u00edc\u00edch z hlubin lidov\u00e9 du\u0161e, v j\u00e1d\u0159e je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edrodou formovan\u00e9.<\/h6>\n
P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy sl\u00fdchan\u00e9 za svitu kah\u00e1nk\u016f p\u0159i dran\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed v dlouh\u00fdch podzimn\u00edch ve\u010derech prom\u011b\u0148ovaly se u pasteveck\u00e9ho ohn\u00ed\u010dku ve skute\u010dnost novou, barvit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a umocn\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/h6>\n

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Byla to doba klidu, kdy se lid\u00e9 postili, nekonaly se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 z\u00e1bavy ani svatby. Lid\u00e9 se sch\u00e1zeli po domech u dran\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed, \u010dasto tam s nimi sed\u011bli vandrovn\u00ed tovary\u0161i \u010di podomn\u00ed obchodn\u00edci a vypr\u00e1v\u011bli pov\u011bt\u0161inou stra\u0161ideln\u00e9 b\u00e1chorky, p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy svat\u00fdch apo\u0161tol\u016f a neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e9 historky ze sv\u00fdch cest. Tak n\u011bjak vznikaly a \u0161\u00ed\u0159ily se poh\u00e1dky, b\u00e1je a pov\u011bsti….<\/p>\n

Husy se d\u0159\u00edve na vesnic\u00edch chovaly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v ka\u017ed\u00e9m hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Tradi\u010dn\u011b po skon\u010den\u00ed poln\u00edch prac\u00ed od listopadu a\u017e do V\u00e1noc za\u010dalo na vesnici dran\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed. Pokra\u010dovalo se i po Nov\u00e9m roce skoro a\u017e do b\u0159ezna, kdy jsou je\u0161t\u011b dlouh\u00e9 ve\u010dery. Hospodyn\u011b se mezi sebou domluvily a pl\u00e1novaly, aby pozvan\u00e9 \u017eeny mohly pomoci tak\u00e9 sousedk\u00e1m a v\u0161e se do jara stihlo sedrat.<\/p>\n

Hodn\u011b se zp\u00edvalo, vypr\u00e1v\u011blo, kdo s k\u00fdm chod\u00ed, o tajn\u00fdch l\u00e1sk\u00e1ch, o svatb\u00e1ch, kdy a kam budou rukovat odveden\u00ed. Dran\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed bylo p\u0159irozenou formou d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho spole\u010densk\u00e9ho \u017eivota na venkov\u011b, kter\u00fd \u017een\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148oval, aby si p\u0159i sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci zp\u00edvaly, vypr\u00e1v\u011bly r\u016fzn\u00e9 historky, b\u00e1chorky, poh\u00e1dky \u010di m\u00edstn\u00ed pov\u011bsti a pr\u00e1ce jim p\u0159itom z\u00e1rove\u0148 l\u00e9pe ub\u00edhala. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee p\u0159i t\u00e9to \u010dinnosti nikdy nechyb\u011bly ani d\u011bti, mnoh\u00e9 ze zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f a vzpom\u00ednek se tak p\u0159ed\u00e1valy z generace na generaci a jsou zn\u00e1my dodnes.<\/p>\n

Dran\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edstavovalo v\u017edy pom\u011brn\u011b zdlouhavou pr\u00e1ci, nebo\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00e9 jednotliv\u00e9 p\u00edrko muselo proj\u00edt rukama \u017een, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e bylo nutn\u00e9 d\u00e1vat neust\u00e1le pozor, aby nevznikl \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd rychl\u00fd pohyb, k\u00fdchnut\u00ed nebo pr\u016fvan, kter\u00fdm by nadran\u00e9 pe\u0159\u00ed bylo odfouknuto ze stolu pry\u010d. Pe\u0159\u00ed na venkov\u011b se dralo v\u011bt\u0161inou pro nast\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed nev\u011bstu, neb pe\u0159iny a pol\u0161t\u00e1\u0159e tvo\u0159ily z\u00e1kladn\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st v\u00fdbavy ka\u017ed\u00e9 nev\u011bsty do man\u017eelstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Posledn\u00ed den dran\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed, na kter\u00fd se v\u0161echny dra\u010dky pe\u0159\u00ed v\u017edy t\u011b\u0161ily, byl spojen s poho\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm za vykonanou pr\u00e1ci a \u0159\u00edkalo se mu doderky. T\u00e9 dra\u010dce pe\u0159\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zbylo v ruce posledn\u00ed p\u00edrko, se \u0159\u00edkalo p\u00e1p\u011brnice a toto ozna\u010den\u00ed j\u00ed z\u016fstalo a\u017e do p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho dran\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Aby pe\u0159\u00ed bylo opravdu \u010dist\u00e9, muselo se db\u00e1t ji\u017e p\u0159i chovu na to, aby husy \u010di kachny m\u011bly \u010dast\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k vod\u011b, a\u0165 u\u017e k bl\u00edzk\u00e9mu rybn\u00edku, \u010di potoku, a to zejm\u00e9na p\u0159ed \u0161kub\u00e1n\u00edm. \u0160kub\u00e1n\u00ed hus \u010di kachen se prov\u00e1d\u011blo 2\u20134 kr\u00e1t do roka, v\u017edy, kdy\u017e pe\u0159\u00ed dorostlo. Bylo ale v\u017edy pot\u0159eba po\u010dkat do doby, ne\u017e \u0161lo pe\u0159\u00ed voln\u011b \u0161kubat a konce brk\u016f nejevily stopy krve.<\/p>\n

Hus\u00e1m ani kachn\u00e1m se nikdy nesm\u011blo o\u0161kubat v\u0161echno pe\u0159\u00ed z k\u0159\u00eddel. Hus\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed bylo v\u017edy kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a \u017e\u00e1dan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e kachn\u00ed a z hus\u00edho pe\u0159\u00ed bylo nejkvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pe\u0159\u00ed z nejkrat\u0161\u00edch p\u00edrek na prsou a chm\u00fd\u0159\u00ed pod vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm kryc\u00edm pe\u0159\u00edm. Takov\u00e9mu pe\u0159\u00ed se \u0159\u00edkalo pe\u0159\u00ed prachov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Na dra\u010dky chodili se \u017eenami i mu\u017ei, kte\u0159\u00ed vedle hr\u00e1li t\u0159eba karty a d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 si n\u011bkde v koutku nebo na peci hr\u00e1ly a \u0161picovaly u\u0161i, aby zaslechly, o \u010dem se dosp\u011bl\u00ed bav\u00ed. Z tohoto pohledu se tyto chv\u00edle jev\u00ed velice romanticky. Slu\u0161elo se dra\u010dk\u00e1m podat n\u011bco k j\u00eddlu. Z\u00e1le\u017eelo na hospodyni, co dobr\u00e9ho m\u011bla, ale tak\u00e9 se dra\u010dky spokojily s chlebem s hus\u00edm s\u00e1dlem nebo chlebem se s\u00e1dlem a cibul\u00ed. Pila se k\u00e1va z melty, \u010daj a vypr\u00e1v\u011bla n\u011bjak\u00e1 ta pov\u011bst, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad tato:<\/p>\n

Za Vimperkem le\u017e\u00ed Soln\u00e1 Lhota. Za d\u00e1vn\u00fdch \u010das\u016f tu na\u0161li v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 ho\u0159e zlato. Brzo se to tam hem\u017eilo horn\u00edky a p\u00e1ni pr\u00fd m\u011bli na ku\u017eeln\u00edku zlat\u00e9 koule. ~ I p\u0159ijel se pod\u00edvat na doly tak\u00e9 \u010desk\u00fd kn\u00ed\u017ee. Zavedli ho do \u0161achet a tam posadili na zlatou stoli\u010dku. Potom jej po dole prov\u00e1d\u011bl jeden mlad\u00fd horn\u00edk a v\u0161e mu vysv\u011btloval. Kn\u00ed\u017ee si ho tak obl\u00edbil, \u017ee ne\u017e odjel, bohat\u011b ho odm\u011bnil. <\/em>\u0160\u0165astn\u00fd mlad\u00edk, se nikomu nepochlubil a hned p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161lel, kam by pen\u00edze ukryl. ~ V noci se vydal do sv\u00e9 \u0161achty a vlo\u017eil je do jedn\u00e9 dutiny. Jen\u017ee p\u0159itom na sebe upozornil sv\u011btlem kahanu. N\u00e1hodou se tam p\u0159inatrefil jeho kolega a mlad\u00edka udal d\u016fln\u00edm p\u00e1n\u016fm.\u00a0<\/em>Mlad\u00edk byl p\u0159edveden a vysl\u00fdch\u00e1n, co \u017ee v dole pohled\u00e1val v noci. Necht\u011bl v\u0161ak pov\u011bd\u011bt, a tak se p\u00e1tralo v chodb\u00e1ch, a\u017e byl zku\u0161en\u00fdmi horn\u00edky objeven poklad s pen\u011bzi. ~ Teprve te\u010f se mlad\u00edk p\u0159iznal, \u017ee byl odm\u011bn\u011bn sam\u00fdm kn\u00ed\u017eetem. Jen\u017ee p\u00e1ni nev\u011b\u0159ili a ob\u017ealovali ho z loupe\u017ee, ne-li z vra\u017edy. A nakonec ho odsoudili k smrti. ~ Marn\u011b prosil, marn\u011b se za n\u011bj p\u0159imlouvala star\u00e1 matka, nic platno. Byl nemilosrdn\u011b vhozen do hlubok\u00e9 star\u00e9 \u0161achty.\u00a0<\/em>Kdy\u017e dozn\u011bl posledn\u00ed v\u00fdk\u0159ik ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00edka, zoufal\u00e1 matka se p\u0159i\u0161ourala k j\u00e1m\u011b a vysypala do n\u00ed hrnek m\u00e1ku a zvolala: \u201eKolik zrnek m\u00e1ku, tolik let nech\u0165 jsou doly proklety! Ani zrnko zlata ji\u017e nevyd\u00e1 krv\u00ed m\u00e9ho syna pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00e1 zem\u011b!\u201c ~ Zachv\u011bli se p\u00e1ni i horn\u00edci: \u201eOdvolej, odvolej!\u201c Av\u0161ak neboh\u00e1 zavrt\u011bla hlavou a sko\u010dila za sv\u00fdm synem do spole\u010dn\u00e9ho hrobu. ~ Vystra\u0161eni se v\u0161ichni vraceli dom\u016f. Horn\u00edci, ti v\u011b\u0159ili doslova, \u017ee se vypln\u00ed kletba, ale p\u00e1ni se tv\u00e1\u0159ili nasupen\u011b.\u00a0<\/em>R\u00e1no se horn\u00edci spustili do \u0161achet a hle, zlat\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly zmizely, v\u0161ude jen hlu\u0161ina. Tak poznali, \u017ee kletba se vyplnila a mlad\u00edk byl nevinen. ~ P\u00e1ni v\u0161ak necht\u011bli ustoupit a poru\u010dili d\u00e1l kutat. Ve dne v noci se v\u0161ichni nam\u00e1hali, ale zlato bylo pry\u010d. ~ Ne\u017e se rok s rokem se\u0161el, opu\u0161t\u011bny byly doly, chatky hav\u00ed\u0159\u016f a v osad\u011b \u017eivo\u0159ilo jen p\u00e1r d\u0159evorubc\u016f a past\u00fd\u0159\u016f.<\/em><\/p>\n

Zdroj: Adolf Dan\u011bk, Poz\u016fstalost Muzeum St\u0159edn\u00edho Pootav\u00ed Strakonice<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Skromnost byla <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":84466,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/02\/stara-sumava-dracky-1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84460"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=84460"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84460\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90706,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84460\/revisions\/90706"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/84466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=84460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=84460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=84460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}