{"id":386373,"date":"2026-09-21T10:24:55","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T09:24:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=386373"},"modified":"2026-09-21T10:24:55","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T09:24:55","slug":"vseobecna-zdravotni-pojistovna-lecba-v-hyperbaricke-komore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=386373","title":{"rendered":"V\u0160EOBECN\u00c1 ZDRAVOTN\u00cd POJI\u0160\u0164OVNA: L\u00e9\u010dba v hyperbarick\u00e9 komo\u0159e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

OT\u00c1ZKA:<\/h6>\n
Co je hyperbarick\u00e1 oxygenoterapie a kdy je hrazena zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovnou?<\/b><\/h6>\n
ODPOV\u011a\u010e:<\/h6>\n

Hyperbarick\u00e1 oxygenoterapie je modern\u00ed l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e1 metoda, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e pacient d\u00fdch\u00e1 \u010dist\u00fd kysl\u00edk ve speci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159etlakov\u00e9 komo\u0159e<\/b>\u00a0(v prost\u0159ed\u00ed s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm tlakem ne\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00fd atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fd), co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje, aby se kysl\u00edk ve v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed dost\u00e1val do tk\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00e9ho t\u011bla.\u00a0Tento proces podporuje hojen\u00ed ran, zlep\u0161uje okysli\u010den\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00fdch nebo \u0161patn\u011b prokrven\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, sni\u017euje z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 procesy, ni\u010d\u00ed bakterie citliv\u00e9 na p\u0159\u00edtomnost kysl\u00edku a napom\u00e1h\u00e1 regeneraci organismu.<\/b><\/p>\n

Metoda je ur\u010dena p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pacient\u016fm s chronick\u00fdmi diagn\u00f3zami, u nich\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 postupy nevedly k dostate\u010dn\u00e9mu zlep\u0161en\u00ed zdravotn\u00edho stavu.<\/b>\u00a0Nej\u010dast\u011bji se vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k l\u00e9\u010db\u011b \u0161patn\u011b se hoj\u00edc\u00edch ran a defekt\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad u pacient\u016f s\u00a0tzv. diabetickou nohou nebo s b\u00e9rcov\u00fdmi v\u0159edy, u pacient\u016f po oz\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, s pop\u00e1leninami \u010di s komplikac\u00ed po chirurgick\u00e9m z\u00e1kroku, d\u00e1le u n\u00e1hl\u00e9 hluchoty apod. U akutn\u00edch stav\u016f je hyperbarick\u00e1 oxygenoterapie indikov\u00e1na zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i otrav\u011b oxidem uhelnat\u00fdm, drtiv\u00fdch poran\u011bn\u00edch kon\u010detin nebo p\u0159i z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch bakteri\u00e1ln\u00edch infekc\u00edch m\u011bkk\u00fdch tk\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kdo m\u016f\u017ee l\u00e9\u010dbu v hyperbarick\u00e9 komo\u0159e p\u0159edepsat?<\/b><\/p>\n

K prvn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b hyperbarick\u00e9 komory by m\u011bl pacient p\u0159in\u00e9st \u017e\u00e1danku od odes\u00edlaj\u00edc\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e (nap\u0159. ORL, diabetologa, chirurga) a zpr\u00e1vu z posledn\u00edho odborn\u00e9ho vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/b>\u00a0D\u00e1le je nutn\u00e9 dolo\u017eit intern\u00ed z\u00e1v\u011br od praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebo internisty, \u017ee je pacient schopen l\u00e9\u010dby v p\u0159etlakov\u00e9 komo\u0159e. Ve vybran\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech posta\u010d\u00ed v\u00fdpis ze zdravotnick\u00e9 dokumentace se souhrnem diagn\u00f3z, u\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f, prod\u011blan\u00fdch operac\u00ed a zejm\u00e9na aktu\u00e1ln\u011b prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt (nap\u0159. p\u0159i implantovan\u00e9m kardiostimul\u00e1toru nebo jin\u00e9m zdravotnick\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstroji) nutn\u00e9 schv\u00e1len\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdm odborn\u00edkem.\u00a0U n\u011bkter\u00fdch pacient\u016f je p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm terapie tak\u00e9 vy\u017eadov\u00e1no dopl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad rentgen plic a srdce, ORL apod.\u00a0Definitivn\u00ed zhodnocen\u00ed zdravotn\u00edho stavu a rozhodnut\u00ed o zah\u00e1jen\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby ur\u010d\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 hyperbarick\u00e9 komory, kter\u00fd z\u00e1rove\u0148 stanov\u00ed p\u0159edpokl\u00e1danou d\u00e9lku l\u00e9\u010dby a informuje pacienta o pr\u016fb\u011bhu terapie i mo\u017en\u00fdch rizic\u00edch.<\/b>\u00a0Sou\u010dasn\u011b pacient p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm l\u00e9\u010dby podepisuje informovan\u00fd souhlas.<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Jak l\u00e9\u010dba prob\u00edh\u00e1?<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u00e9\u010dba prob\u00edh\u00e1 ve v\u00edcem\u00edstn\u00e9 hyperbarick\u00e9 komo\u0159e, kde jsou pacienti vystaveni p\u0159etlaku po dobu zhruba dvou hodin a b<\/b>\u011bhem pobytu v komo\u0159e\u00a0inhaluj\u00ed kysl\u00edk pomoc\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed masky<\/strong><\/b>.\u00a0P\u0159ed vstupem do komory se pacient p\u0159evl\u00e9kne do bavln\u011bn\u00e9ho oble\u010den\u00ed. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu procedury je mo\u017en\u00e9 \u010d\u00edst knihu nebo \u010dasopis (novinov\u00fd pap\u00edr nen\u00ed povolen). Elektronick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jako mobiln\u00ed telefony, \u010dte\u010dky nebo notebooky nejsou v\u00a0komo\u0159e rovn\u011b\u017e povoleny.\u00a0Procedura prob\u00edh\u00e1 zpravidla jednou denn\u011b.\u00a0Z praktick\u00e9ho hlediska je nezbytn\u00e9, aby si pacient p\u0159edem napl\u00e1noval opakovan\u00e1 sezen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 na sebe \u010dasov\u011b navazuj\u00ed, a mohl se na n\u011b pravideln\u011b dostavovat ve sjednan\u00e9m term\u00ednu po celou dobu l\u00e9\u010dby.\u00a0<\/b>Pravidelnost je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 pro dosa\u017een\u00ed l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dinku. Pozdn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edchody nebo opakovan\u00e1 ru\u0161en\u00ed term\u00edn\u016f mohou b\u00fdt d\u016fvodem k ukon\u010den\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby.\u00a0V z\u00e1vislosti na diagn\u00f3ze je v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech dostate\u010dn\u00e9 absolvovat 10\u201320 oxygenoterapi\u00ed, ale m\u016f\u017ee jich b\u00fdt doporu\u010deno a\u017e 80 ro\u010dn\u011b.\u00a0<\/b>Je pot\u0159ebn\u00e9, aby se pacient \u0159\u00eddil doporu\u010den\u00edmi a radami person\u00e1lu komory, nap\u0159. k\u00a0vyrovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed tlaku v\u00a0u\u0161\u00edch.\u00a0Pacient je povinen p\u0159i pobytu v\u00a0p\u0159etlakov\u00e9 komo\u0159e doporu\u010den\u00ed dodr\u017eovat, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z\u00a0d\u016fvodu rizika ho\u0159en\u00ed a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed.<\/b>\u00a0<\/b>Obsluha komory po celou dobu l\u00e9\u010dby sleduje, co se uvnit\u0159 odehr\u00e1v\u00e1, a je p\u0159ipravena okam\u017eit\u011b reagovat.<\/p>\n

Pro koho nen\u00ed hyperbarick\u00e1 oxygenoterapie vhodn\u00e1?<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u00e9\u010dba nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt vhodn\u00e1 pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho.<\/b>\u00a0Do\u010dasnou nebo trvalou p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekou mohou b\u00fdt nap\u0159\u00edklad akutn\u00ed infekce d\u00fdchac\u00edch cest, z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 srde\u010dn\u00ed \u010di plicn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, \u0161patn\u011b kompenzovan\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak nebo poruchy \u0161t\u00edtn\u00e9 \u017el\u00e1zy, k\u0159e\u010dov\u00e9 stavy v anamn\u00e9ze, n\u011bkter\u00e9 typy kardiostimul\u00e1tor\u016f, prsn\u00edch implant\u00e1t\u016f nebo v\u00fdrazn\u00e1 klaustrofobie a t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed.\u00a0O vhodnosti l\u00e9\u010dby v\u017edy rozhoduje l\u00e9ka\u0159 individu\u00e1ln\u011b s ohledem na celkov\u00fd zdravotn\u00ed stav pacienta.<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00dahrada z\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/b><\/p>\n

Samotn\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba hyperbarickou oxygenoterapi\u00ed je u indikovan\u00fdch diagn\u00f3z pln\u011b hrazena z ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.\u00a0<\/b>Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v\u0161ak zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1na u smluvn\u00edho poskytovatele zdravotn\u00edch slu\u017eeb.<\/p>\n

(vzp)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

OT\u00c1ZKA: Co <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":386374,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/21\/ram-vzp.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386373"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=386373"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":386375,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/386373\/revisions\/386375"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/386374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=386373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=386373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=386373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}