{"id":384314,"date":"2026-08-31T10:08:33","date_gmt":"2026-08-31T09:08:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=384314"},"modified":"2026-09-03T12:20:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T11:20:25","slug":"nase-mesto-vimperk-komunalni-volby-2026-o-mestskych-penezich-trochu-jinak-a-hlavne-srozumitelne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=384314","title":{"rendered":"NA\u0160E M\u011aSTO VIMPERK \u2013 KOMUN\u00c1LN\u00cd VOLBY 2026: O m\u011bstsk\u00fdch pen\u011bz\u00edch trochu jinak. A hlavn\u011b srozumiteln\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
Bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se volby a s nimi se ve m\u011bst\u011b \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edc mluv\u00ed o rozpo\u010dtu. \u201eM\u011bsto prohospoda\u0159ilo \u00fav\u011bry\u201c, \u201evy\u010derpalo rezervy\u201c, \u201edo\u0161ly mu pen\u00edze\u201c. Takov\u00e1 v\u011bta se dob\u0159e poslouch\u00e1 a je\u0161t\u011b l\u00edp \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed. Probl\u00e9m je, \u017ee s t\u00edm, jak rozpo\u010det m\u011bsta doopravdy funguje, nem\u00e1 skoro nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho.<\/h6>\n

\"\"\"\"Nechci nikoho pou\u010dovat. Chci jen vysv\u011btlit, jak to s m\u011bstsk\u00fdmi pen\u011bzi je \u2014 proto\u017ee kdy\u017e pochop\u00edme pravidla hry, spousta t\u011bch stra\u0161\u00e1k\u016f se rozplyne sama.<\/p>\n

Rozpo\u010det m\u011bsta nen\u00ed jako rozpo\u010det dom\u00e1cnosti<\/h6>\n

To je prvn\u00ed a nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u011bc. Doma si \u0159ekneme, kolik vyd\u011bl\u00e1me, a podle toho utr\u00e1c\u00edme. M\u011bsto to m\u00e1 jinak. Jeho rozpo\u010det je vlastn\u011b pl\u00e1n \u2014 dokument, kter\u00fd k o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjm\u016fm p\u0159i\u0159azuje konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fddaje. A plat\u00ed tu jedno \u017eelezn\u00e9 pravidlo: m\u011bsto nesm\u00ed utratit ani korunu za n\u011bco, co p\u0159edt\u00edm nen\u00ed v rozpo\u010dtu pojmenov\u00e1no a schv\u00e1leno.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edjmy m\u00e1 m\u011bsto ze dvou zdroj\u016f. Jednak z dan\u00ed a dotac\u00ed od st\u00e1tu, jednak z vlastn\u00edho hospoda\u0159en\u00ed se sv\u00fdm majetkem \u2014 z prodej\u016f, pron\u00e1jm\u016f, poplatk\u016f. \u010c\u00e1st z toho um\u00ed ovlivnit, \u010d\u00e1st ne.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b tak v\u00fddaje. N\u011bkter\u00e9 jsou dan\u00e9 a m\u011bsto s nimi nehne \u2014 chod \u00fa\u0159adu, v\u00fdkon st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy, \u00fadr\u017eba silnic. A pak jsou ty, kter\u00e9 rozhoduj\u00ed o tom, jak m\u011bsto roste: investice, \u0161koly, kultura, sport. Pr\u00e1v\u011b ty odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed priority, se kter\u00fdmi \u0161li zastupitel\u00e9 do voleb.<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d \u201ep\u0159ebytek\u201c neznamen\u00e1 hromadu pen\u011bz na \u00fa\u010dtu<\/h6>\n

Tady b\u00fdv\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zmatek. Rozpo\u010det toti\u017e neobsahuje skute\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmy a v\u00fddaje, ale ty p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e9. Po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 i s v\u011bcmi, kter\u00e9 nastat mohou, ale nemus\u00ed \u2014 t\u0159eba s n\u00e1klady na \u0161kody po \u017eiveln\u00ed pohrom\u011b, kter\u00e1 se na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nestane.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e pak m\u011bsto utrat\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b, ne\u017e rozpo\u010det p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal, hospoda\u0159\u00ed \u201es p\u0159ebytkem\u201c. Jen\u017ee to neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee n\u011bkde le\u017e\u00ed u\u0161et\u0159en\u00e1 hromada pen\u011bz. V\u011bt\u0161inou jde jen o to, \u017ee se n\u011bjak\u00e1 akce nekonala, nebo se rozlo\u017eila do v\u00edce let a \u010d\u00e1st pen\u011bz se v dan\u00e9m roce prost\u011b nevy\u010derpala. Po skon\u010den\u00ed roku se tyto prost\u0159edky zpravidla mus\u00ed znovu zapojit do nov\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu \u2014 pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, aby se rozd\u011blan\u00e9 akce mohly dokon\u010dit.<\/p>\n

A co ty \u201erezervy\u201c, kter\u00e9 pr\u00fd m\u011bsto vy\u010derpalo?<\/h6>\n

Rezerva v rozpo\u010dtu je jen ta \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f, ke kter\u00e9 zat\u00edm nen\u00ed p\u0159i\u0159azen\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fddaj. Vimperk jich dlouhodob\u011b dr\u017e\u00ed kolem 4 milion\u016f korun na ne\u010dekan\u00e9 situace.<\/p>\n

Pozor ale \u2014 rezerva nem\u00e1 nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s t\u00edm, kolik m\u00e1 m\u011bsto re\u00e1ln\u011b na \u00fa\u010dtech. Na \u00fa\u010dtu b\u00fdvaj\u00ed pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 u\u017e sv\u016fj \u00fakol v rozpo\u010dtu maj\u00ed; \u010dekaj\u00ed jen, a\u017e se prostav\u00ed. Proto se z\u016fstatek na \u00fa\u010dtu a rozpo\u010dtov\u00e1 rezerva li\u0161\u00ed, a \u010dasto v\u00fdrazn\u011b. Nejl\u00edp to ukazuje tabulka \u2014 porovn\u00e1n\u00ed obou \u010d\u00edsel za posledn\u00edch 12 let, v\u017edy ke konci roku.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

A te\u010f to nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u2014 kam ty pen\u00edze doopravdy \u0161ly<\/h6>\n

Ob\u010das sly\u0161\u00edm, \u017ee si m\u011bsto p\u016fj\u010dilo 150 milion\u016f, ty prohospoda\u0159ilo a te\u010f u\u017e nem\u00e1 na rozvoj. Je to nesmysl, kter\u00fd sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b o tom nepochopen\u00ed, jak rozpo\u010det funguje.<\/p>\n

Fakta jsou takov\u00e1: za posledn\u00ed osm rok\u016f m\u011bsto proinvestovalo p\u0159es 777 milion\u016f korun. \u00dav\u011bry z toho tvo\u0159ily jen 150 milion\u016f. V\u0161echno ostatn\u00ed jsou pen\u00edze, kter\u00e9 m\u011bsto z\u00edskalo ze sd\u00edlen\u00fdch dan\u00ed a z dotac\u00ed a vlastn\u00edm hospoda\u0159en\u00edm \u2014 v\u010detn\u011b \u00faspor tam, kde se dalo \u0161et\u0159it, ani\u017e by to poznal chod \u00fa\u0159adu nebo \u00fadr\u017eba m\u011bsta.<\/p>\n

Jin\u00fdmi slovy: m\u011bsto neutr\u00e1c\u00ed ciz\u00ed pen\u00edze na dluh. Hospoda\u0159\u00ed s t\u00edm, co m\u00e1, k tomu si um\u00ed s\u00e1hnout pro dotace a p\u016fj\u010duje si jen rozumn\u011b a \u00fa\u010deln\u011b. A v\u00fdsledky jsou vid\u011bt na ka\u017ed\u00e9m kroku.<\/p>\n

O tom by volby m\u011bly b\u00fdt p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm \u2014 ne o stra\u0161en\u00ed, ale o tom, co se ve m\u011bst\u011b povedlo a co chceme dok\u00e1zat d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Tom\u00e1\u0161 SAMEK, radn\u00ed m\u011bsta Vimperk, Starostov\u00e9 a nez\u00e1visl\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":384318,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,120,108],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/31\/samek-310826.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384314"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=384314"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384314\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":384319,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384314\/revisions\/384319"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/384318"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=384314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=384314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=384314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}