{"id":378334,"date":"2026-06-19T09:20:32","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T08:20:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=378334"},"modified":"2026-06-19T09:20:32","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T08:20:32","slug":"vseobecna-zdravotni-pojistovna-stovky-lidi-kvuli-vedru-konci-kazdorocne-v-peci-lekaru-casteji-jsou-to-muzi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=378334","title":{"rendered":"V\u0160EOBECN\u00c1 ZDRAVOTN\u00cd POJI\u0160\u0164OVNA: Stovky lid\u00ed kv\u016fli vedru kon\u010d\u00ed ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b v p\u00e9\u010di l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, \u010dast\u011bji jsou to mu\u017ei"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Hork\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobovat nevolnost, bolesti hlavy nebo mal\u00e1tnost. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed to zvl\u00e1dne vy\u0159e\u0161it sama a bez dal\u0161\u00edch komplikac\u00ed. Stovky lid\u00ed ale ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0hork\u00fdm po\u010das\u00edm mus\u00ed vyhledat l\u00e9ka\u0159e. Vloni to bylo 1277 klient\u016f V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny.\u00a0 N\u00e1klady na jejich l\u00e9\u010dbu dos\u00e1hly 2,4 milionu korun.<\/b><\/h6>\n

Meziro\u010dn\u011b VZP zaznamenala pokles klient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed museli vyhledat kv\u016fli hork\u00e9mu po\u010das\u00ed \u010di slunci l\u00e9ka\u0159e. I tak jich bylo 1277 s\u00a0diagn\u00f3zou \u00fa\u010dinky horka a sv\u011btla. L\u00e9\u010dba zahrnuje nap\u0159\u00edklad rehydrataci a\u00a0ochlazov\u00e1n\u00ed a v z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech i hospitalizaci, kter\u00e1 vloni byla nutn\u00e1 u des\u00edtek klient\u016f. \u010cast\u011bji v\u00a0p\u00e9\u010di l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f kon\u010d\u00ed mu\u017ei (724 klient\u016f). Lid\u00e9 by m\u011bli myslet na dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pravidel, jako je pitn\u00fd re\u017eim, ochrana proti slunci, vynech\u00e1n\u00ed alkoholu a kofeinu.\u00a0Hork\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed ohro\u017euje<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm lidi nad 65 let v\u011bku, d\u011bti do 4 let, t\u011bhotn\u00e9, koj\u00edc\u00ed \u010di zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b drobn\u00e9 \u017eeny, dlouhodob\u011b nemocn\u00e9 (nemoci srdce, vysok\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak, nadv\u00e1ha) a lidi l\u00e9\u010den\u00e9 n\u011bkter\u00fdmi l\u00e9ky (nap\u0159. na depresi, nespavost apod.).<\/p>\n

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Mezi zdravotn\u00ed stavy, kter\u00e9 jsou zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 vysok\u00fdmi teplotami a slune\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm, pat\u0159\u00ed \u00fapal, \u00fa\u017eeh, mdloby z\u00a0horka, vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed z horka zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 ztr\u00e1tou miner\u00e1l\u016f, vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00a0horka zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 nedostatkem tekutin, mdloby nebo otoky z\u00a0horka.<\/p>\n

Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi probl\u00e9my z\u00a0hork\u00e9ho po\u010das\u00ed jsou \u00fapal a \u00fa\u017eeh.\u00a0\u00dapal<\/b>\u00a0nast\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159i selh\u00e1n\u00ed mechanism\u016f, kter\u00e9 reguluj\u00ed t\u011blesnou teplotu. Ta pak m\u016f\u017ee velmi rychle vystoupit a\u017e k 41 \u00b0C a zp\u016fsobit z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 komplikace, v nejhor\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech i smrt. Posti\u017een\u00e9ho je t\u0159eba co nejd\u0159\u00edve p\u0159esunout do st\u00ednu, uvolnit mu od\u011bv a\u00a0za\u010d\u00edt s intenzivn\u00edm ochlazov\u00e1n\u00edm \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad pono\u0159en\u00edm do vla\u017en\u00e9 vody, sprchov\u00e1n\u00edm, ot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00edm mokrou houbou nebo zabalen\u00edm do\u00a0chladn\u00e9ho vlhk\u00e9ho prost\u011bradla za sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho pou\u017eit\u00ed ventil\u00e1toru.<\/p>\n

\u00da\u017eeh<\/b>\u00a0vznik\u00e1 p\u016fsoben\u00edm p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho slune\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed zejm\u00e9na na hlavu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e p\u0159\u00edznaky se \u010dasto projev\u00ed a\u017e s n\u011bkolikahodinov\u00fdm odstupem. Tak\u00e9 v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je nutn\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00e9ho p\u0159en\u00e9st na chladn\u00e9 a stinn\u00e9 m\u00edsto, ulo\u017eit ho s m\u00edrn\u011b podlo\u017eenou hlavou, ochlazovat cel\u00e9 t\u011blo v\u010detn\u011b hlavy a pod\u00e1vat tekutiny po mal\u00fdch d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Studie z let 2000\u20132019 ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee celosv\u011btov\u011b\u00a0ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed k p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 489 000 \u00famrt\u00edm<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0souvisej\u00edc\u00edm s\u00a0horkem, Jen v Evrop\u011b v l\u00e9t\u011b 2022 do\u0161lo k 61 672 \u00famrt\u00edm souvisej\u00edc\u00edm s\u00a0horkem.<\/p>\n

Prevence proti probl\u00e9m\u016fm z vedra:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u27a4\u00a0Dodr\u017eovat pitn\u00fd re\u017eim:<\/b>\u00a0vyp\u00edt po mal\u00fdch d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch\u00a0p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2\u20133 litry za den;
\n\u27a4\u00a0Omezit konzumaci alkoholu a kofeinu<\/b>;
\n\u27a4\u00a0J\u00edst lehk\u00e1 j\u00eddla a sal\u00e1ty<\/b>;
\n\u27a4\u00a0Omezit fyzickou n\u00e1mahu a sportovn\u00ed aktivity na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m slunci<\/b>;
\n<\/b>\u27a4\u00a0Volit vhodn\u00e9 letn\u00ed oble\u010den\u00ed\u00a0<\/b>(lehk\u00e9, net\u011bsn\u00e9 od\u011bvy sv\u011btl\u00fdch barev a s p\u0159evahou p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f. Sv\u011btl\u00e1 barva m\u00e9n\u011b absorbuje horko a p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed materi\u00e1ly umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed poko\u017ece l\u00e9pe d\u00fdchat, tak\u017ee se v nich m\u00e9n\u011b pot\u00edme),\u00a0pou\u017e\u00edvat pokr\u00fdvku hlavy a opalovac\u00ed kr\u00e9my<\/b>.<\/b><\/p>\n

(vzp)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hork\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":378336,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/19\/ram-vzp.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378334"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=378334"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":378337,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378334\/revisions\/378337"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/378336"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=378334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=378334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=378334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}