{"id":375562,"date":"2026-05-18T10:48:02","date_gmt":"2026-05-18T09:48:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=375562"},"modified":"2026-05-18T10:49:35","modified_gmt":"2026-05-18T09:49:35","slug":"david-martinek-landsmanschaft-nebezpecne-kolo-dalsi-kulturni-valky-v-cesku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=375562","title":{"rendered":"DAVID MARTINEK: Landsmanschaft. Nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 kolo dal\u0161\u00ed kulturn\u00ed v\u00e1lky v \u010cesku"},"content":{"rendered":"
Pozv\u00e1n\u00ed landsman\u0161aftu do Brna aktivistickou bu\u0148kou kolem Mat\u011bje Hollana nen\u00ed jen nevkusn\u00fdm gestem. Je to politick\u00fd lapsus neskute\u010dn\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f.<\/h6>\n

\"\"Na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9 rovin\u011b mezi \u010ceskem a N\u011bmeckem jde o vy\u0159e\u0161enou ot\u00e1zku. T\u00e9ma odsunu N\u011bmc\u016f u okupovan\u00fdch zem\u00ed stanovila dohoda Spojenc\u016f na Postupimsk\u00e9 konferenci 1945. Princip repara\u010dn\u00edch n\u00e1rok\u016f stanovila jedn\u00e1n\u00ed Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e1 konference 1945.
\nNeplatnost Mnichovsk\u00e9 dohody 1938 byla pr\u00e1vn\u011b vy\u0159e\u0161ena v roce 1973, Pra\u017eskou smlouvou, kter\u00e1 vstoupila v platnost v roce 1974.
\nSmlouva o kone\u010dn\u00e9m vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed ve vztahu k N\u011bmecku, smlouva 2+4, podepsan\u00e1 v roce 1990 Moskv\u011b vytvo\u0159ila definitivn\u00ed r\u00e1mec pro pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed Evropy. Umo\u017enila prostor pro uzav\u0159en\u00ed bilater\u00e1ln\u00edch smluv, jakou bylo pragmatick\u00e9 ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cesko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9 deklarace z roku 1997. Navazuj\u00edc\u00ed na p\u0159edchoz\u00ed Smlouvu o dobr\u00e9m sousedstv\u00ed a p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci z roku 1992, garantuj\u00edc\u00ed hranice mezi SRN a \u010cSFR (dnes \u010ceskou republikou).<\/p>\n

Tyto evropsk\u00e9 a mezist\u00e1tn\u00ed smlouvy a zna\u010dn\u00e9 diplomatick\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159ovaly k principu uzav\u0159en\u00ed spor\u016f mezi n\u00e1rody a st\u00e1ty Evropy, ve snaze zajistit m\u00edr a klid na kontinentu a spolupr\u00e1ci do budoucna.
\nBrn\u011bn\u0161t\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 se z n\u011bjak\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu pokou\u0161\u00ed t\u00e9ma znovu otev\u0159\u00edt. A s n\u00edm i r\u00e1ny, kter\u00e1 se m\u011bly zahojit. Pro\u010d?
\nOdpov\u011b\u010f je prost\u00e1. Nejde o usmi\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, nebo cokoliv podobn\u00e9ho. Jde jen o dal\u0161\u00ed kolo nekone\u010dn\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 dom\u00e1c\u00ed kulturn\u00ed v\u00e1lky. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 o naprost\u00e9 nepochopen\u00ed slo\u017eit\u00e9ho r\u00e1mce mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztah\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou s t\u011bmito ot\u00e1zkami spojeny.<\/p>\n

Je faktem, \u017ee generace p\u016fvodn\u00edch pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch vys\u00eddlenc\u016f, um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch nej\u010dast\u011bji v Bavorsku, pomalu odch\u00e1z\u00ed v\u011bkem. Sudeton\u011bmeck\u00fd landsman\u0161aft je relikt doby, kter\u00fd pomalu odch\u00e1z\u00ed tak\u00e9. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159ipustit, \u017ee korektn\u00ed, v\u011bcn\u00e1 a p\u0159esn\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce historik\u016f, badatel\u016f, archiv\u016f, slu\u0161n\u00fdch a poctiv\u00fdch autor\u016f na obou stran\u00e1ch hranice by p\u0159isp\u011bla k tomu, systematicky pojmenov\u00e1vat p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny trag\u00e9die \u010desk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu od doby po n\u00e1stupu Hitlera. Jednodu\u0161e proto, \u017ee n\u011bmeck\u00e1 ve\u0159ejnost, mas\u00edrovan\u00e1 po v\u00e1lce landsman\u0161aftem systematicky p\u0159edkl\u00e1dala n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti ve vztahu k \u010ceskoslovensku velmi pok\u0159iven\u00fd obraz historie.<\/p>\n

Utrpen\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, \u010desk\u00fdch rodin, vyhnan\u00fdch ze Sudet do vnitrozem\u00ed po Mnichovu 1938 bylo zapomenuto. Stejn\u011b tak teror Henleinovc\u016f a fanatik\u016f v \u010desk\u00e9m pohrani\u010d\u00ed. Utrpen\u00ed, plynouc\u00ed z masov\u00fdch repres\u00ed nacistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu po atent\u00e1tu na Heydricha, teror gestapa, snahy o pon\u011bm\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed, germanizaci prostoru, ob\u00fdvan\u00e9ho po tis\u00edc let \u010desk\u00fdm n\u00e1rodem \u010di statis\u00edce mrtv\u00fdch \u010desk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, rozbit\u00e9ho Hitlerem, Henleinem a dom\u00e1c\u00edmi kolaboranty bylo relativizov\u00e1no.
\nNa \u010desk\u00e9 stran\u011b byla b\u011bhem komunismu nap\u0159\u00edklad ot\u00e1zka divok\u00e9ho odsunu, kter\u00fd se po v\u00e1lce odehr\u00e1l, potla\u010dena. Po revoluci 1989 se situace zm\u011bnila. Dnes jsme ale sv\u011bdky sp\u00ed\u0161e usilovn\u00e9ho pokusu o p\u0159episov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bjin. S c\u00edlem \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti vnutit pocit \u201e\u010desk\u00e9 viny\u201c.
\nKauzalita je jasn\u00e1. Bez Mnichovsk\u00e9 dohody, Henleina, z\u00e1boru pohrani\u010d\u00ed, Hitlera na Pra\u017esk\u00e9m hrad\u011b, Heydricha a K. H. Franka, Lidic a Le\u017e\u00e1k\u016f by nebylo pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed. Kdy se odsun N\u011bmc\u016f, v intenc\u00edch dohod z Postupimi, zm\u011bnil ve spo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fd proces.<\/p>\n

Pou\u017e\u00edt k tomuto n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9mu dialogu Sudeton\u011bmeck\u00fd landsman\u0161aft, tedy revan\u0161istickou organizaci, kter\u00e1 po dek\u00e1dy zpoza hranic vy\u0159v\u00e1vala l\u017ei o \u201e\u010desk\u00e9 vin\u011b\u201c, jej\u00ed\u017e p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9, \u010dasto b\u00fdval\u00ed henleinovci a nacist\u00e9 byli v nesmi\u0159iteln\u00e9m postaven\u00ed s \u010deskou st\u00e1tnost\u00ed nen\u00ed jen stupidita. Je to z\u00e1m\u011br.
\nTakto se dialog nebuduje. Takto se buduje kontroverze.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost proch\u00e1z\u00ed postupnou prom\u011bnou. Ukazuje se, \u017ee po t\u0159i dek\u00e1dy byl ve\u0159ejn\u00fd prostor modelov\u00e1n lidmi, kter\u00fdm v\u00edc z\u00e1le\u017eelo na potlesku bruselsk\u00fdch, mnichovsk\u00fdch \u010di berl\u00ednsk\u00fdch kulo\u00e1r\u016f ne\u017e na stabilit\u011b vlastn\u00edho st\u00e1tu. Pot\u00e9, co byli tito projektanti \u201esv\u011btl\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch z\u00edt\u0159k\u016f\u201c a emitenti \u201ehodnot\u201c pora\u017eeni ve volb\u00e1ch 2025, ocitli se v situaci, kdy nemaj\u00ed ani podporu, ani siln\u00e1 t\u00e9mata, kter\u00e1 by je vr\u00e1tila do hry. Aby si udr\u017eeli relevanci, sahaj\u00ed k osv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9mu n\u00e1stroji. K vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed konflikt\u016f v t\u00e9matech, kter\u00e1 spole\u010dnost polarizuj\u00ed. T\u00e9ma Sudeton\u011bmeck\u00e9ho landsman\u0161aftu (SL) je v \u010desk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed trvale citliv\u00e9. Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto bylo vyta\u017eeno na sv\u011btlo.<\/p>\n

\ud835\uddd7\ud835\uddee\ud835\uddf9\ud835\ude00\u030c\ud835\uddf6\u0301 \ud835\udde2\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddff\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddfc \ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddfc \ud835\ude03 \ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude05\ud835\uddf6<\/h6>\n

Mus\u00edm zde ud\u011blat kr\u00e1tkou odbo\u010dku na vysv\u011btlenou.
\nSorta \u201eapo\u0161tol\u016f hodnot\u201c pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 st\u00e1le stejnou agresivn\u00ed metodu k posouv\u00e1n\u00ed hranic.
\nPopi\u0161me si, jak funguje metoda Overtonova okna ve \u010dty\u0159ech kroc\u00edch.
\n1. Zahajuje ji emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdst\u0159el, akce nebo ud\u00e1lost, kter\u00e1 nastol\u00ed kontroverzn\u00ed t\u00e9ma (nap\u0159. \u201ebrn\u011bnsk\u00e9 sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed\u201c). Obvykle zabalen\u00e9 do h\u00e1vu vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mor\u00e1lky a lidskosti.
\n2. Akce spust\u00ed n\u00e1zorovou polarizaci.
\n3. Ve\u0159ejn\u00fd prostor zapln\u00ed vzru\u0161en\u00e1 debata, v n\u00ed\u017e jsou v\u011bcn\u00e9 argumenty jako dekrety \u010di v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 vina deklasov\u00e1ny jako \u201arecyklovan\u00e9 nacionalistick\u00e9 m\u00fdty\u2018. Kdo trv\u00e1 na faktech o henleinovsk\u00e9m teroru, nen\u00ed ji\u017e jen nekulturn\u00ed \u2013 je to \u201a\u0161i\u0159itel nen\u00e1visti\u2018, kter\u00fd se \u201anevyrovnal s minulost\u00ed\u2018 a svou r\u00e9torikou \u201apodkop\u00e1v\u00e1 evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty\u2018.
\nKdokoli, kdo vznese racion\u00e1ln\u00ed historickou nebo pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1mitku, je okam\u017eit\u011b ocejchov\u00e1n jako \u201ekontroverzn\u00ed hlas\u201c. V\u011bcn\u00e9 argumenty jako dekrety \u010di v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 vina jsou deklasov\u00e1ny jako p\u0159e\u017eitky.
\n4. Na konci n\u00e1zorov\u00e9 \u0159e\u017ee m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k pot\u0159ebn\u00e9mu posunu. Ve snaze o klid spole\u010dnost nakonec m\u016f\u017ee \u201ecouvnout\u201c na kompromis, kter\u00fd byl je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r lety naprosto nep\u0159edstaviteln\u00fd.
\nTudy ale cesta nepovede. Pro\u010d?<\/p>\n

\ud835\udde3\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\uddf1 \ud835\ude07 \ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude00\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddee\ud835\uddf9\ud835\ude02<\/h6>\n

Tento typ lid\u00ed se m\u00fdlil v ka\u017ed\u00e9m z\u00e1sadn\u00edm t\u00e9matu posledn\u00edch dek\u00e1d. Navzdory praxi prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed Overtonov\u00fdch oken jejich nekritick\u00fd multikulturalismus narazil na realitu evropsk\u00fdch ghet. Jejich Green Deal drt\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd i n\u011bmeck\u00fd pr\u016fmysl. Jejich \ud835\ude24\ud835\ude22\ud835\ude2f\ud835\ude24\ud835\ude26\ud835\ude2d \ud835\ude24\ud835\ude36\ud835\ude2d\ud835\ude35\ud835\ude36\ud835\ude33\ud835\ude26 se pokusila udusit svobodnou diskusi.
\nSpole\u010dnost se tomuto dikt\u00e1tu ve volb\u00e1ch 2025 vzbou\u0159ila. Zbyla jim u\u017e jen provokace.
\nTe\u010f p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed f\u00e1ze, kter\u00e1 p\u0159ekra\u010duje hranice b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho souboje. Propagace landsman\u0161aftu nen\u00ed jen dal\u0161\u00ed provokac\u00ed. Je to osudov\u00fd p\u0159e\u0161lap.<\/p>\n

Spojovat se s organizac\u00ed, jej\u00ed\u017e zakladatelsk\u00e9 struktury byly po v\u00e1lce person\u00e1ln\u011b propojeny s b\u00fdval\u00fdmi p\u0159edstaviteli henleinovsk\u00e9ho a nacistick\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, nen\u00ed jen spole\u010densk\u00fd faul. Je to okam\u017eik, kdy maska \u201ehodnotov\u00e9 politiky\u201c definitivn\u011b pad\u00e1.
\nSpole\u010dnost se mus\u00ed st\u0159\u00edzliv\u011b pod\u00edvat na to, kam ji podobn\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 dlouhodob\u011b sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed. Jestli\u017ee cesta \u00fadajn\u00e9ho \u201esm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed\u201c kon\u010d\u00ed legitimizac\u00ed organizace, kterou velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st \u010desk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti dodnes vn\u00edm\u00e1 jako symbol sudeton\u011bmeck\u00e9ho revan\u0161ismu, je na\u010dase za\u010d\u00edt kl\u00e1st velmi nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky.<\/p>\n

\ud835\udde3\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude00\ud835\ude01\ud835\ude02\ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddfa, \ud835\uddd5\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude00\u030c\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude03\ud835\ude06 \ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude01\ud835\ude06, \ud835\udfee+\ud835\udff0 \ud835\uddf0\u030c\ud835\uddf6 \ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude02\ud835\ude07\ud835\uddee \ud835\uddd7\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddf5\ud835\uddee\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddff:
\n\ud835\udddb\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\ude07 \ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddf6 \ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude07\ud835\uddf6 \ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf2\u030c\ud835\uddf7\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddfb<\/h6>\n

Pokus\u00edm se stru\u010dn\u011b, s ohledem na z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b zv\u00ed\u0159enou debatu a rozs\u00e1hlost t\u00e9matu vysv\u011btlit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed v\u011bci. Klidn\u011b, v\u011bcn\u011b, fakticky. To je jedin\u00e1 cesta, jak \u010delit provokac\u00edm a manipulaci.<\/p>\n

Pro jakoukoli diskusi o odsunu a n\u00e1roc\u00edch a agend\u011b lansman\u0161aftu jsou z\u00e1kladem mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed dohody, kter\u00e9 ur\u010dily princip pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed. A stejn\u011b tak i \u010desk\u00e1 legislativa, platn\u00e1 od roku 1945.<\/p>\n

\ud835\udde3\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude00\ud835\ude01\ud835\ude02\ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddfa\ud835\ude00\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddee\u0301 \ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf3\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf2 (\ud835\udfed\ud835\udff5\ud835\udff0\ud835\udff1) a jej\u00ed z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00fd protokol je mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm verdiktem v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fdch mocnost\u00ed, USA, SSSR a Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie. V \u010dl\u00e1nku XIII. tyto mocnosti p\u0159\u00edmo odsouhlasily odsun n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho obyvatelstva z Polska, \u010ceskoslovenska a Ma\u010farska. T\u00edm byl tento proces jednou prov\u017edy legitimizov\u00e1n jako z\u00e1kladn\u00ed podm\u00ednka pro m\u00edr v Evrop\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201e\ud835\udc47\ud835\udc5f\u030c\ud835\udc56 \ud835\udc63\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc66, \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc67\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc67\u030c\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc56\u0301 \ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\u0301\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc67\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc66 \ud835\udc63\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc63\ud835\udc60\u030c\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc50\u210e \ud835\udc57\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc57\ud835\udc56\u0301\ud835\udc50\u210e \ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc50\u210e, \ud835\udc62\ud835\udc67\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc57\ud835\udc56\u0301, \ud835\udc67\u030c\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc52\u0301 \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc52\u0301\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61 \ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc5b \ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc52\u030c\ud835\udc5a\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc50\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc52\u0301\u210e\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc66\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc4e \ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc57\ud835\udc52\u210e\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc50\u030c\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc56\u0301, \ud835\udc58\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc52\u0301 \ud835\udc67\ud835\udc62\u030a\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc57\ud835\udc56\u0301 \ud835\udc63 \ud835\udc43\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc62, \ud835\udc36\u030c\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc62 \ud835\udc4e \ud835\udc40\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc51\u030c\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc62, \ud835\udc51\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc41\ud835\udc52\u030c\ud835\udc5a\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc50\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc4e. \ud835\udc46\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc62\u210e\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc56\u0301 \ud835\udc60 \ud835\udc61\ud835\udc56\u0301\ud835\udc5a, \ud835\udc67\u030c\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc63\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc60\u030c\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc52\u0301 \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5f\u030c\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc66, \ud835\udc58\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc52\u0301 \ud835\udc60\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc62\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc50\u030c\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc56\u0301, \ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc66 \ud835\udc5a\ud835\udc52\u030c\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc66 \ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc66\u0301\ud835\udc61 \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc66 \ud835\udc5f\u030c\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc66\u0301\ud835\udc5a \ud835\udc4e \u210e\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc5a\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc56\u0301\ud835\udc5a \ud835\udc67\ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc62\u030a\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5a.\u201c \u010cl\u00e1nek XIII. Postupimsk\u00e9 konference, 1945.<\/p>\n

Pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd odsun N\u011bmc\u016f nebyl \u010desk\u00fdm excesem nato\u017e izolovan\u00fdm aktem pomsty. \u0160lo o syst\u00e9mov\u00e9, celoevropsk\u00e9 a mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b schv\u00e1len\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem bylo trvale neutralizovat hrozbu n\u011bmeck\u00fdch p\u00e1t\u00fdch kolon v jednotliv\u00fdch suver\u00e9nn\u00edch st\u00e1tech.
\nByl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9ho p\u0159esunu odhadem 12 a\u017e 14 milion\u016f N\u011bmc\u016f z cel\u00e9 st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159i miliony odsunut\u00fdch z \u010cSR p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed zlomek tohoto \u00fasil\u00ed o pov\u00e1le\u010dnou stabilitu, o \u010dem\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed fakt, \u017ee jen z \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00edho Polska muselo odej\u00edt na 8 milion\u016f osob. \u0160lo o nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nucenou migraci v d\u011bjin\u00e1ch, na\u0159\u00edzenou v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fdmi mocnostmi v Postupimi.
\nKonfiskace majetku prob\u011bhla v cel\u00e9m sov\u011btsk\u00e9m bloku i v \u010d\u00e1stech z\u00e1padn\u00edho vlivu na z\u00e1klad\u011b principu reparac\u00ed za v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161kody zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 nacistick\u00fdm N\u011bmeckem.
\nStejn\u011b tak v ot\u00e1zce kolektivn\u00ed zodpov\u011bdnosti platil a bude platit princip, \u017ee N\u011bmecko je zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za rozpout\u00e1n\u00ed druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, jej\u00edm\u017e v\u00fdsledkem bylo p\u0159es 50 milion\u016f mrtv\u00fdch. Jde o historickou skute\u010dnost, mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed konsenzus a nikoliv \u201e\u010desk\u00fd vyn\u00e1lez, \u010desk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup\u201c, nebo cokoliv podobn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Postoj n\u011bmeck\u00e9 spolkov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy opakovan\u011b a dlouhodob\u011b stanov\u00ed, \u017ee ot\u00e1zku reparac\u00ed v\u016f\u010di Polsku i \u010cesku pova\u017euje za pr\u00e1vn\u011b i politicky uzav\u0159enou. Odkazuje se nej\u010dast\u011bji na Smlouvu 2+4 o kone\u010dn\u00e9m uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed ve vztahu k N\u011bmecku z roku 1990. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale Berl\u00edn d\u00e1v\u00e1 jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee nepodporuje ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed majetkov\u00e9 n\u00e1roky odsunut\u00fdch N\u011bmc\u016f v\u016f\u010di Praze. Pro n\u011bmeck\u00fd st\u00e1t je status quo v\u00fdhodn\u00fd a nechce ho m\u011bnit.<\/p>\n

\u00dastavn\u00ed soud \u010cR judikoval (zejm\u00e9na v kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9m n\u00e1lezu ve v\u011bci Dreithaler), \u017ee \ud835\uddd5\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude00\u030c\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude03\ud835\ude06 \ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude01\ud835\ude06 jsou leg\u00e1ln\u00ed, legitimn\u00ed a tvo\u0159\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st \u010desk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jejich majetkov\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky jsou ji\u017e spot\u0159ebov\u00e1ny a nelze je revidovat. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da by bez zm\u011bny \u00fastavy nemohla majetky vracet. Ob\u011b zem\u011b jsou dnes natolik ekonomicky a bezpe\u010dnostn\u011b prov\u00e1zan\u00e9 v r\u00e1mci EU a NATO, \u017ee by jednostrann\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u00ed t\u011bchto ot\u00e1zek znamenalo diplomatick\u00e9 a hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 harakiri pro ob\u011b strany.<\/p>\n

V praxi se tedy o re\u00e1ln\u00e9 miliony \u010di miliardy na vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00farovni nehraje. Ot\u00e1zka reparac\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e jako politick\u00e1 karta v dom\u00e1c\u00ed politice (jak v \u010cesku, tak nap\u0159\u00edklad v Polsku), kterou politici nebo aktivist\u00e9 vytahuj\u00ed, kdy\u017e pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed mobilizovat voli\u010de. Z jedn\u00e9, \u010di druh\u00e9 strany.<\/p>\n

\ud835\uddd5\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude00\u030c\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude03\ud835\ude06 \ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude01\ud835\ude06 \ud835\uddf7\ud835\uddee\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddfc \ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\ude00\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddf7 \ud835\ude00\ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude00\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddf6<\/h6>\n

Dekrety prezidenta republiky Bene\u0161e byly logick\u00fdm prov\u00e1d\u011bc\u00edm n\u00e1strojem rozhodnut\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fdch mocnost\u00ed a Postupimsk\u00e9 konference. Zpochyb\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto norem a Bene\u0161ov\u00fdch dekret\u016f ze strany Bernda Posselta, landsman\u0161aftu \u010di jejich zdej\u0161\u00edch apologet\u016f typu Mat\u011bje Hollana nen\u00ed historick\u00fdm diletantismem. Je to p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm \u00fatokem na pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed Evropy.
\nJe tak\u00e9 nutn\u00e9 odm\u00edtnout l\u017eivou kartu \u201e\u010desk\u00e9 kolektivn\u00ed viny\u201c, kterou r\u016fzn\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 a akt\u00e9\u0159i hraj\u00ed. V\u0161imn\u011bte si. Prakticky v ka\u017ed\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b, nebo novinov\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku se nyn\u00ed neust\u00e1le podsouv\u00e1 t\u00e9ma \u201e\u010desk\u00e9 viny\u201c. Je to nesmysl.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed normy \u010desk\u00e9 republiky byly ve skute\u010dnosti precizn\u00ed a nab\u00edzely cestu ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, kdo se neprovinil.
\n\u00dastavn\u00ed dekret \u010d. 33\/1945 Sb. (\u00a7 1, odst. 2) v\u00fdslovn\u011b uv\u00e1d\u011bl, \u017ee ob\u010danstv\u00ed z\u016fstane zachov\u00e1no v\u0161em N\u011bmc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed byli v dob\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9ho ohro\u017een\u00ed republiky v\u011brni \u010cSR. T\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed se nikdy neprovinili proti \u010desk\u00e9mu a slovensk\u00e9mu n\u00e1rodu \u010di t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed se \u00fa\u010dastnili boje za osvobozen\u00ed, nebo trp\u011bli pod nacistick\u00fdm terorem.
\nRepublika nepostupovala slep\u011b. Vytvo\u0159ila mechanismus individu\u00e1ln\u00edho vyvin\u011bn\u00ed. Kdo neprok\u00e1zal loajalitu, byl odsunut nikoliv proto, \u017ee byl N\u011bmec, ale proto, \u017ee jeho loajalita pat\u0159ila nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161i, kter\u00e1 usilovala o vyhlazen\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda.<\/p>\n

\ud835\udc3e\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc67\ud835\udc4e \ud835\udc4a\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc57\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5f\u030c\ud835\udc56\u0301\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5a, \ud835\udc58\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc66\u0301 \ud835\udc62\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc67\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc57\ud835\udc52, \ud835\udc67\u030c\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc50\u030c\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc4e\u0301 \ud835\udc57\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc56\ud835\udc50\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc57\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc60\ud835\udc50\u210e\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc4e \ud835\udc56 \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc56\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc56\u0301\ud835\udc50\u210e \ud835\udc62\ud835\udc67\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc61 \ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc58, \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc51 \ud835\udc57\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc62 \ud835\udc51\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc67\u030c\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc66 \ud835\udc51\ud835\udc62\u030a\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc67\ud835\udc66 \ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc61\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc5a, \ud835\udc67\u030c\ud835\udc52 \ud835\udc51\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc67\u030c\ud835\udc56\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc59 \ud835\udc5a\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc57\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc62 \ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc59 \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc56 \ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc56\ud835\udc50\ud835\udc52. \ud835\udc3e\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc62 \ud835\udc4a\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc5a\ud835\udc62 \ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc66\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc59\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc54\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc52\u030c \ud835\udc67\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc50\u210e\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc4f\ud835\udc50\u030c\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc56\u0301 \ud835\udc57\ud835\udc56\ud835\udc67\u030c \ud835\udc63 \ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc50\ud835\udc52 1947 \ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc4e \ud835\udc67\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52\u030c \ud835\udc51\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc62 \ud835\udc50\u030c. 33\/1945 \ud835\udc46\ud835\udc4f., \ud835\udc50\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc67\u030c \ud835\udc5d\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc50\ud835\udc52 1989 \ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc5f\u030c\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc59\ud835\udc5c \ud835\udc50\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc62 \ud835\udc58 \ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc52\ud835\udc60\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc56\ud835\udc61\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc50\u030c\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc56\u0301\ud835\udc5a \ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc4e\u0301\ud835\udc5f\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc58\ud835\udc62\u030a\ud835\udc5a.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b tak Konfiska\u010dn\u00ed dekret \u010d. 12\/1945 Sb. a \u010d. 108\/1945 Sb. vylu\u010doval z konfiskace majetek osob, kter\u00e9 aktivn\u011b bojovaly proti nacismu nebo j\u00edm byly perzekuov\u00e1ny.
\nDekrety byly postaveny na principu, \u017ee osoby n\u011bmeck\u00e9 n\u00e1rodnosti jsou pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za st\u00e1tn\u011b nespolehliv\u00e9, pokud neprok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed opak. Ne\u0161lo tedy o automatick\u00fd trest pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho bez v\u00fdjimky, ale o mechanismus, kter\u00fd vy\u017eadoval aktivn\u00ed prok\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed loajality k \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 republice.<\/p>\n

\ud835\udde5\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude07\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddee \ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude07\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude00\ud835\uddfa\ud835\ude02. \ud835\udde3\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddf0\u030c \ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf9\ud835\ude07\ud835\uddf2 \ud835\ude02\ud835\ude00\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude02\ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude01<\/h6>\n

Aktivity v Brn\u011b pod taktovkou hnut\u00ed \u017d\u00edt Brno jsou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm p\u0159e\u0161lapem. Ignorov\u00e1n\u00edm celoevropsk\u00e9ho kontextu a um\u011bl\u00fdm vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm pocitu \u201e\u010desk\u00e9 viny\u201c.
\nTito lid\u00e9 dl\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed cestu k rozvratu pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch pravidel \u2013 tedy slo\u017eit\u011b budovan\u00e9mu syst\u00e9mu evropsk\u00e9 i dom\u00e1c\u00ed stability. Neuv\u011bdomuj\u00ed si, \u017ee pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed Evropy funguje jako spojen\u00e9 n\u00e1doby.<\/p>\n

Pokud by byla n\u011bkdy v budoucnu, v d\u016fsledku prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed Overtonov\u00fdch oken, p\u0159ipu\u0161t\u011bna revize majetkov\u00fdch n\u00e1rok\u016f v \u010cesku, musela by se otev\u0159\u00edt ot\u00e1zka hranic Polska, Ma\u010farska i vnit\u0159n\u00edho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed N\u011bmecka. Stabiln\u00ed pom\u011bry ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Evrop\u011b by se rozpadly jako dome\u010dek z karet.
\nMuselo by doj\u00edt k z\u00e1sadn\u00ed geopolitick\u00e9 revizi pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed Evropy. Pokud by se tak stalo, nastal by s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed ekonomick\u00fd kolaps.
\nP\u0159ipomenu, \u017ee \u010ceskoslovensko po v\u00e1lce vy\u010d\u00edslilo sv\u00e9 \u0161kody na 11,6 miliard dolar\u016f v hodnot\u011b z roku 1938. Sv\u00e9ho n\u00e1roku na v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 reparace se nikdy nevzdalo. N\u00e1roky byly ze strany N\u011bmecka po v\u00e1lce uspokojeny v \u0159\u00e1du procent. Po zapo\u010dten\u00ed inflace a \u00farok\u016f by se dnes tato \u010d\u00e1stka pohybovala v \u0159\u00e1dech bilion\u016f korun.<\/p>\n

Propl\u00e1cen\u00ed bilionov\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stek nebo masov\u00e9 revize vlastnick\u00fdch pr\u00e1v k nemovitostem v pohrani\u010d\u00ed, kde dnes \u017eij\u00ed miliony \u010desk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f by zni\u010dilo ekonomickou stabilitu obou zem\u00ed.
\nN\u00e1sledoval by dominov\u00fd efekt v EU. Pokud by \u010cesko a N\u011bmecko prolomily pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 smlouvy, okam\u017eit\u011b by se otev\u0159ely masivn\u00ed \u00fazemn\u00ed a majetkov\u00e9 spory mezi N\u011bmeckem a Polskem, Ruskem a pobaltsk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. Nejsp\u00ed\u0161e proto ob\u011b demokratick\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy v \u010cesko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9 deklaraci z roku 1997 podepsaly, \u017ee \u201eminulost pat\u0159\u00ed historii\u201c a nebudou ji p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et do pr\u00e1vn\u00edch vztah\u016f. Historick\u00fd pat tak funguje jako pojistka pro stabilitu obou st\u00e1t\u016f.<\/p>\n

\ud835\uddd5\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude00\u030c\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude03\ud835\ude06 \ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude01\ud835\ude06 jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1vn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du, co\u017e opakovan\u011b potvrdil i \u00dastavn\u00ed soud \u010cR. Jsou garanc\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdsledky druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky jsou definitivn\u00ed. Jak\u00e1koliv snaha o jejich relativizaci p\u0159\u00edmo napad\u00e1 na\u0161e postaven\u00ed v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm \u0159\u00e1du. Postavit se aktivit\u00e1m Hollana \u010di Posselta nen\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou n\u00e1zoru, ale povinnost\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, komu z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na suverenit\u011b a bezpe\u010dnosti tohoto st\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

\ud835\udde2\ud835\uddf1 \ud835\udddb\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddee \ud835\uddf8 \ud835\udde3\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude00\ud835\ude00\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf9\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf6 \ud835\ude03 \ud835\uddd5\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\u030c<\/h6>\n

Historick\u00fd proces sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed, zapo\u010dat\u00fd mor\u00e1ln\u00edm gestem \ud835\udde9\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddee \ud835\udddb\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddee v roce 1990, dos\u00e1hl pr\u00e1vn\u00ed a politick\u00e9 dohody v \u010cesko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9 deklaraci z roku 1997. Dokument, podepsan\u00fd V\u00e1clavem Klausem a Helmutem Kohlem, byl koncipov\u00e1n jako absolutn\u00ed te\u010dka za minulost\u00ed. V n\u00ed\u017e se ob\u011b strany jasn\u011b zav\u00e1zaly, \u017ee nebudou sv\u00e9 budouc\u00ed vztahy zat\u011b\u017eovat politick\u00fdmi ani pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi ot\u00e1zkami plynouc\u00edmi z historie. Navzdory tomuto nezvratn\u00e9mu konsenzu jsme ale sv\u011bdky \u201esal\u00e1mov\u00e9 metody\u201c a soustavn\u00e9 eroze.<\/p>\n

\ud835\udddb\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf9 byl motorem procesu usmi\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. V roce 1990, kr\u00e1tce po revoluci, \u0161okoval dom\u00e1c\u00ed sc\u00e9nu svou omluvou za odsun, kterou landsman\u0161aft okam\u017eit\u011b za\u010dal vn\u00edmat jako slabost. Havel vnesl do vztah\u016f siln\u00fd idealismus. Jeho omluva za odsun z roku 1990 byla my\u0161lena jako etick\u00e9 gesto. Sudeton\u011bmeck\u00fdm landsman\u0161aftem byla Havlova omluva interpretov\u00e1na jako politick\u00e1 pozv\u00e1nka k vzn\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1rok\u016f. Havel si toto riziko uv\u011bdomil a v \u00fanoru 1995 v projevu na Karlov\u011b univerzit\u011b jasn\u011b definoval meze: \u201e\u010cas konfrontace mus\u00ed skon\u010dit.\u201c<\/p>\n

\ud835\udde9\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude03 \ud835\uddde\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude02\ud835\ude00, na rozd\u00edl od Havlova idealistick\u00e9ho pojet\u00ed, uvedl \u010desko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9 vztahy na pragmatickou \u00farove\u0148. \u010cesko-n\u011bmeck\u00e1 deklarace z roku 1997 byla koncipov\u00e1na jako politick\u00fd miln\u00edk, kter\u00fd m\u011bl jednou prov\u017edy zabr\u00e1nit tomu, aby historick\u00e9 a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed spory zat\u011b\u017eovaly budoucnost.
\nKdy\u017e ocitujeme z t\u00e9to smlouvy:<\/p>\n

\u201eII
\nN\u011bmeck\u00e1 strana p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1 odpov\u011bdnost N\u011bmecka za jeho roli v historick\u00e9m v\u00fdvoji, kter\u00fd vedl k Mnichovsk\u00e9 dohod\u011b z roku 1938, k \u00fat\u011bku a vyh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed lid\u00ed z \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho pohrani\u010d\u00ed, jako\u017e i k rozbit\u00ed a obsazen\u00ed \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 republiky.
\nLituje utrpen\u00ed a k\u0159ivd, kter\u00e9 N\u011bmci zp\u016fsobili \u010desk\u00e9mu lidu nacion\u00e1ln\u011bsocialistick\u00fdmi zlo\u010diny. N\u011bmeck\u00e1 strana vzd\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010dest ob\u011btem nacion\u00e1ln\u011bsocialistick\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy n\u00e1sil\u00ed a t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed t\u00e9to vl\u00e1d\u011b n\u00e1sil\u00ed kladli odpor.
\nN\u011bmeck\u00e1 strana si je rovn\u011b\u017e v\u011bdoma, \u017ee nacion\u00e1ln\u011bsocialistick\u00e1 politika n\u00e1sil\u00ed v\u016f\u010di \u010desk\u00e9mu lidu p\u0159isp\u011bla k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed p\u016fdy pro pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd \u00fat\u011bk, vyh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed a nucen\u00e9 vys\u00eddlen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

III
\n\u010cesk\u00e1 strana lituje, \u017ee pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdm vyh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00edm, jako\u017e i nucen\u00fdm vys\u00eddlen\u00edm sudetsk\u00fdch N\u011bmc\u016f z tehdej\u0161\u00edho \u010ceskoslovenska, vyvlast\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm a odn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00edm ob\u010danstv\u00ed bylo zp\u016fsobeno mnoho utrpen\u00ed a k\u0159ivd nevinn\u00fdm lidem, a to i s ohledem na kolektivn\u00ed charakter p\u0159isuzov\u00e1n\u00ed viny. Zejm\u00e9na lituje exces\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly v rozporu s element\u00e1rn\u00edmi humanit\u00e1rn\u00edmi z\u00e1sadami i s tehdy platn\u00fdmi pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi normami, a nadto lituje, \u017ee bylo na z\u00e1klad\u011b z\u00e1kona \u010d. 115 z 8. kv\u011btna 1946 umo\u017en\u011bno nepohl\u00ed\u017eet na tyto excesy jako na bezpr\u00e1vn\u00e9 a \u017ee n\u00e1sledkem toho nebyly tyto \u010diny potrest\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

IV
\nOb\u011b strany se shoduj\u00ed v tom, \u017ee sp\u00e1chan\u00e9 k\u0159ivdy n\u00e1le\u017eej\u00ed minulosti, a \u017ee tud\u00ed\u017e zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed sv\u00e9 vztahy do budoucnosti. Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee si z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u011bdomy tragick\u00fdch kapitol sv\u00fdch d\u011bjin, jsou rozhodnuty nad\u00e1le d\u00e1vat p\u0159i utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed sv\u00fdch vztah\u016f p\u0159ednost dorozum\u011bn\u00ed a vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 shod\u011b, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ka\u017ed\u00e1 strana z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1z\u00e1na sv\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00e1dem a respektuje, \u017ee druh\u00e1 strana m\u00e1 jin\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1zor. Ob\u011b strany proto prohla\u0161uj\u00ed, \u017ee nebudou zat\u011b\u017eovat sv\u00e9 vztahy politick\u00fdmi a pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi ot\u00e1zkami poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edmi z minulosti.\u201c<\/p>\n

Faktem je, \u017ee tato deklarace m\u011bla za c\u00edl p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pragmatick\u00e9 urovn\u00e1n\u00ed vztah\u016f. N\u011bmecko se sna\u017eilo o zachov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kontinutity SRN v kontextu mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztah\u016f. \u010cesko s ohledem na kontinuitu mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztah\u016f a smluv a stejn\u011b tak postoj dom\u00e1c\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti odm\u00edtlo revidovat Bene\u0161ovy dekrety. Mohlo vyj\u00e1d\u0159it l\u00edtost a vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo ji, diplomatickou cestou, ale ka\u017ed\u00e1 strana z\u016fstala v\u00e1z\u00e1na sv\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00e1dem a vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila respekt, k tomu, \u017ee druh\u00e1 strana m\u00e1 jin\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1zor.<\/p>\n

Proto\u017ee ani jedna strana nemohla ze sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed pozice ustoupit (v \u010cesku by to znamenalo zpochybn\u011bn\u00ed Bene\u0161ov\u00fdch dekret\u016f a v N\u011bmecku pop\u0159en\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kontinuity SRN), diplomati pou\u017eili metodu \u201eagree to disagree\u201c (dohoda o nesouhlasu).<\/p>\n

\ud835\uddd6\u030c\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude00\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddfc-\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\u030c\ud835\uddfa\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddee\u0301 \ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddee\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddee\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf2 \ud835\ude07 \ud835\uddff\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddf8\ud835\ude02 \ud835\udfed\ud835\udff5\ud835\udff5\ud835\udff3 fungovala jako nepsan\u00fd diplomatick\u00fd pakt.
\n\u0160lo o pragmatickou \u00fapravu vztah\u016f a diplomatick\u00fd pat, s c\u00edlem umo\u017enit a obnovit vztahy mezi ob\u011bma st\u00e1ty. Zpochyb\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed jedn\u00e9 z \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed procesu ze strany aktivist\u016f je nebezpe\u010dnou projekc\u00ed.
\nMohou probudit p\u0159esn\u011b opa\u010dn\u00fd sm\u011br, ne\u017e jimi zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e1 injekt\u00e1\u017e \u201e\u010desk\u00e9 viny\u201c do \u010desk\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.
\nVe\u0159ejnost se m\u016f\u017ee za\u010d\u00edt v\u00e1\u017en\u011b zab\u00fdvat ot\u00e1zkou, nakolik je pro n\u00e1s status uzav\u0159en\u00fdch dohod dostate\u010dn\u00fd a spravedliv\u00fd. Odtud m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st cesta k revizi. Ale p\u0159esn\u011b opa\u010dn\u00fdm sm\u011brem.<\/p>\n

\ud835\udde3\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddf0\u030c\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddf6\u0301 \u201e\ud835\ude02\ud835\ude00\ud835\uddfa\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddff\u030c\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddee\ud835\uddf0\u030c\ud835\uddf6\u201c \ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddfc \ud835\uddff\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf2 \ud835\udfee\ud835\udfec\ud835\udfed\ud835\udfef<\/h6>\n

Ne\u010das\u016fv projev v Mnichov\u011b v roce 2013 p\u0159inesl posun. \ud835\udde3\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddff \ud835\udde1\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf0\u030c\ud835\uddee\ud835\ude00 byl prvn\u00edm \u010desk\u00fdm premi\u00e9rem, kter\u00fd vystoupil v Bavorsk\u00e9m zemsk\u00e9m sn\u011bmu. Tam, v dobov\u00e9m duchu usmi\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, vyj\u00e1d\u0159il l\u00edtost nad utrpen\u00edm sudetsk\u00fdch N\u011bmc\u016f p\u0159i odsunu. Tehdy \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201ev \u010cesku hluboce litujeme k\u0159ivd a nespravedlnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 byly v souvislosti s pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdm vyh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00edm i nucen\u00fdm vys\u00eddlen\u00edm sudetsk\u00fdch N\u011bmc\u016f z tehdej\u0161\u00edho \u010ceskoslovenska zp\u016fsobeny\u201c.
\nPro kritiky to byl nep\u0159ijateln\u00fd pr\u016flom do st\u00e1tn\u00ed doktr\u00edny. Pro zast\u00e1vce politiky usmi\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed pouh\u00e9 potvrzen\u00ed Deklarace z roku 1997 a omluva za excesy p\u0159i po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm divok\u00e9m odsunu.<\/p>\n

Po mnichovsk\u00e9m projevu Petra Ne\u010dase v roce 2013 se \u0159ada v\u011bc\u00ed zm\u011bnila.
\nV roce \ud835\udfee\ud835\udfec\ud835\udfed\ud835\udff1 do\u0161lo ke zm\u011bn\u011b stanov landsman\u0161aftu a form\u00e1ln\u00edmu z\u0159eknut\u00ed se majetkov\u00fdch n\u00e1rok\u016f. Skute\u010dnost\u00ed je, \u017ee \u0161lo sp\u00ed\u0161e o taktick\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed landsman\u0161aftu. Ustanoven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lze do budoucna kdykoliv zm\u011bnit a revokovat.
\nDlu\u017eno dodat, \u017ee uvnit\u0159 samotn\u00e9ho landsman\u0161aftu existovala a st\u00e1le existuje radik\u00e1ln\u00ed opozice (nap\u0159. sudeton\u011bmeck\u00e9 domovsk\u00e9 okresy \/ Heimatkreise), kter\u00e1 s Posseltov\u00fdm “sm\u00ed\u0159liv\u00fdm kurzem” nesouhlasila. Je to proto, \u017ee \u010dlensk\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna a historick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny organizace maj\u00ed jinou mentalitu ne\u017e jej\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 PR v Bruselu.<\/p>\n

Zm\u011bna stanov nicm\u00e9n\u011b sta\u010dila n\u011bkter\u00fdm \u010desk\u00fdm politik\u016fm k agiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci.
\nV roce \ud835\udfee\ud835\udfec\ud835\udfed\ud835\udff2 byli p\u0159isti\u017eeni politici B\u011blobr\u00e1dek, spolu s Kortem, \u0160ojdrovou a poslankyn\u00ed Marksovou nez\u00e1vislou televiz\u00ed KTV Live na setk\u00e1n\u00ed lansman\u0161aftu v dru\u017en\u00e9m p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9m rozhovoru s \u010dleny spolku. Byl z toho skand\u00e1l, kter\u00fd uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee \u0159ada \u010desk\u00fdch politik\u016f udr\u017euje p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 vztahy s lansman\u0161aftem.
\nLidoveck\u00fd politik a ministr kultury Herman na sjezdu i vystoupil. Oslovil \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky sjezdu slovy: \u201eMil\u00ed krajan\u00e9!\u201c<\/p>\n

O rok pozd\u011bji prosadil lidoveck\u00fd ministr a tehdej\u0161\u00ed m\u00edstop\u0159edseda vl\u00e1dy \ud835\uddd5\ud835\uddf2\u030c\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddef\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\uddf1\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf8 podstatn\u011b ofenz\u00edvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup. V roce 2017 u\u017e bez okolk\u016f vystoupil na sjezdu lansman\u0161aftu s projevem, v roli m\u00edstop\u0159edsedy vl\u00e1dy. \u010c\u00edm\u017e pov\u00fd\u0161il p\u0159edchoz\u00ed Hermanovu aktivitu na je\u0161t\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148.
\nB\u011blobr\u00e1dkova a Hermanova aktivita coby p\u0159edsedy KDU-\u010cSL vyvolala obrovsk\u00e9 znechucen\u00ed. Pr\u00e1vem. Pro tradi\u010dn\u00ed, konzervativn\u00ed elektor\u00e1t lidovc\u016f i \u010deskou ve\u0159ejnost m\u00e1 sudeton\u011bmeck\u00fd lansman\u0161aft statut revan\u0161istick\u00e9 organizace s nacistick\u00fdmi ko\u0159eny. Fyzick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dast Hermana a B\u011blobr\u00e1dka na sjezdu nebyla pokusem o dialog, ale aktem jednostrann\u00e9 legitimace. T\u00edmto krokem byla organizace, kter\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed zpochyb\u0148ovala suverenitu \u010cSR, fakticky vta\u017eena do ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho politick\u00e9ho prostoru jako partner, co\u017e je v p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m rozporu s duchem Deklarace 1997 i p\u0159edchoz\u00edch norem.<\/p>\n

\ud835\uddd5\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\u030c\ud835\uddfb\ud835\ude00\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddee\u0301 \ud835\uddf5\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddee \ud835\ude00 \ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddf5\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\u030c\ud835\uddfa:
\n\ud835\uddde\ud835\uddf1\ud835\ude06\ud835\ude07\u030c \ud835\ude00\ud835\uddf2 \ud835\ude07 \ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddff\ud835\uddfc\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddf8\ud835\uddee\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf2 \ud835\ude00\ud835\ude01\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddee\u0301 \ud835\uddff\ud835\uddf2\ud835\ude03\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude07\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf6\ud835\ude00\ud835\uddfa\ud835\ude02\ud835\ude00<\/h6>\n

Dne\u0161n\u00ed aktivity v Brn\u011b Mat\u011bje Hollana a hnut\u00ed \u017d\u00edt Brno jsou do ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry vy\u00fast\u011bn\u00edm t\u00e9to desetilet\u00e9 eroze. Pokud politici na vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00farovni legitimizovali landsman\u0161aft, aktivist\u00e9 na komun\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni se aktu\u00e1ln\u011b pokou\u0161ej\u00ed o otev\u0159enou provokaci. Nejde o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed, ale o pokusy o demonstrativn\u00ed revizi d\u011bjin, kter\u00e1 star\u00e9 r\u00e1ny nejen\u017ee nehoj\u00ed, ale z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b jit\u0159\u00ed. Je to nepou\u010den\u00e1 hra s ohn\u011bm, jak je u zdej\u0161\u00edch aktivist\u016f smutnou normou.<\/p>\n

Bude proto mo\u017en\u00e1 vhodn\u00e9 znovu zopakovat v korektn\u00ed historick\u00e9 podob\u011b sled ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 formovaly vztahy uvnit\u0159 tohoto politick\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu. V z\u00e1kladn\u00edch rysech.
\nJe pot\u0159eba vr\u00e1tit se hluboko do historie. A\u017e k let\u016fm 1935\u20131939, kdy se v \u010ceskoslovensku etablovala Sudeton\u011bmeck\u00e1 strana (SdP), kter\u00e1 Adolfu Hitlerovi poslou\u017eila jako jeden z hlavn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f pro rozbit\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed republiky. Mus\u00edme znovu, bohu\u017eel, proj\u00edt strastiplnou cestou od Konr\u00e1da Henleina, SdP a d\u011bn\u00ed v Sudetech v meziv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed, p\u0159es rozbit\u00ed \u010ceskoslovenska a temnou \u00e9ru Protektor\u00e1tu.
\nP\u016fsoben\u00ed nacist\u016f a jejich p\u0159isluhova\u010d\u016f na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed. Utrpen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zde zp\u016fsobili.
\nMus\u00edme se vr\u00e1tit a\u017e do 50. let po v\u00e1lce, kdy v Mnichov\u011b vznikl landsman\u0161aft. A spole\u010dn\u011b s N\u011bmci s vyjasnit, jak kontroverzn\u00ed a nepravdiv\u00e9 byly po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed v\u00fdk\u0159iky landsman\u0161afu sm\u011brem k n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti. Je pot\u0159eba zn\u00e1t historickou pravdu a je pot\u0159eba, aby tuto pravdu znali jak N\u011bmci, tak i \u010ce\u0161i. I kdy\u017e je \u010dasto velmi krut\u00e1.
\nProto\u017ee pou\u010den\u00ed z velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9 historie by m\u011blo ob\u011bma n\u00e1rod\u016fm nakonec p\u0159isp\u011bt k pochopen\u00ed, \u017ee cesta, kter\u00e1 vede do budoucna, je cestou znalosti historick\u00e9 pravdy. V n\u00ed\u017e si navz\u00e1jem uv\u011bdom\u00edme, kde se staly chyby. Takto si m\u016f\u017eeme po desetilet\u00edch i odpustit. A chyby ji\u017e neopakovat. K tomuto \u00fakolu opravdu nepot\u0159ebujeme Posselta.<\/p>\n

Landsman\u0161aft a jeho agenda je politick\u00fd anachronismus. Jeho zdej\u0161\u00ed \u010de\u0161t\u00ed apologetov\u00e9 a podporovatel\u00e9 jsou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed vedou pot\u0159ebnou debatu naprosto \u0161patn\u00fdm, a\u017e ni\u010div\u00fdm sm\u011brem. Jde o oby\u010dejn\u00e9 hazard\u00e9ry s budoucnost\u00ed a postaven\u00edm vlastn\u00edho st\u00e1tu.
\nS nimi\u017e, v\u011b\u0159\u00edm, naprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina \u010desk\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti nechce m\u00edt nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

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FB<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0David MARTINEK<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>publicista<\/strong>,\u00a0re\u017eis\u00e9r, producent ve spole\u010dnosti\u00a0David Martinek Production<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\ud835\udde9 \ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\ude00\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddf1\ud835\ude02\ud835\uddf7\ud835\uddf6\u0301\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf6\u0301\ud835\uddfa \ud835\uddf0\u030c\ud835\uddf9\ud835\uddee\u0301\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf6\u0301\ud835\uddf0\ud835\uddf5 \ud835\ude00\ud835\uddf6 \ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddff\u030c\ud835\uddf6\ud835\uddfd\ud835\uddfc\ud835\uddfa\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddfb\ud835\uddf2\ud835\uddfa\ud835\uddf2:
\n\u2022 SdP jako p\u00e1t\u00e1 kolona Berl\u00edna. Jak se Henleinova strana pod\u00edlela na rozbit\u00ed \u010cSR.
\n\u2022 Henleinovsk\u00fd teror v Sudetech a n\u00e1sil\u00ed na \u010desk\u00e9m obyvatelstvu v pohrani\u010d\u00ed
\n\u2022 Kdo a co je Sudeton\u011bmeck\u00fd landsman\u0161aft. Od po\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f v roce 1950 po \u00e9ru Posselta.
\n\u2022 Jac\u00ed lid\u00e9 zalo\u017eili landsman\u0161aft. Ko\u0159eny vedouc\u00edch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f organizace tvo\u0159ili nacist\u00e9 a henleinovci.
\n\u2022 Kdo je Bernd Posselt? Profil mu\u017ee bez mand\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd hlasoval proti vstupu \u010cR do Evropsk\u00e9 unie.
\n\u2022 Historie rodinn\u00fdch vztah\u016f Posselt\u016f v Jablonci nad Nisou.
\n\u2022 Spolupracovala rodina Posselt\u016f s nacisty?
\n\u2022 Sp\u00edc\u00ed repara\u010dn\u00ed obr. Co by v praxi mohla znamenat z\u00e1sadn\u00ed revize Bene\u0161ov\u00fdch dekret\u016f a jak\u00fd repara\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010det v bilionech eur by musela Praha poslat do Berl\u00edna.<\/p>\n

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Jin\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky autora:<\/h4>\n

DAVID MARTINEK: Kupka hnoje<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Chozen\u00ed pozp\u00e1tku<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: V oku ork\u00e1nu. Do \u010desk\u00fdch voleb zb\u00fdvaj\u00ed t\u0159i dny<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Evropsk\u00e9 selh\u00e1n\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b v roce 2014. Moment, kdy EU ztratila Ukrajinu<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Den p\u0159ed setk\u00e1n\u00edm na Alja\u0161ce<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Vnimanie! Vnimanie!<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: P\u00e1d Gile\u00e1du<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Mistr Jan Hus<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Decroix. Spravedlnost v nouzov\u00e9m re\u017eimu<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Casus belli<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: 80 let od konce druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Report\u00e1\u017e psan\u00e1 na benz\u00ednce<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Jak ukazuj\u00ed produkce parti\u010dek, usazen\u00fdch v televizi od pofid\u00e9rn\u00ed \u201ctelevizn\u00ed revoluce\u201d, ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed televize je d\u00e1vno za zenitem<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh hoch\u0161taplera je u konce<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Den kolaborant\u016f<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Pr\u016flom<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Styd\u00edm se za Petra Fialu<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: V\u011bdom\u00ed, ve v\u00edru v\u011bk\u016f<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Traktory v Praze. Protest zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f proti Green Dealu. Evropsk\u00e1 unie a dom\u00e1c\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Raku\u0161anovo karvinsk\u00e9 extempore<\/a><\/h6>\n
DAVID MARTINEK: Skirmish diletant\u016f vs. princip budov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1tu<\/a><\/h6>\n
\n

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