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Paraziti, jako jsou blechy, kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata nebo \u010dervi, st\u00e1le pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f. P\u0159itom jde o onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00fdm lze snadno p\u0159edch\u00e1zet. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 to Sv\u011btov\u00fd den pov\u011bdom\u00ed o parazitech, kter\u00fd se ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b kon\u00e1 20. b\u0159ezna, pouh\u00fd den p\u0159ed astronomick\u00fdm za\u010d\u00e1tkem jara, kdy se s rostouc\u00edmi teplotami zvy\u0161uje i aktivita vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch parazit\u016f jako jsou kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata a blechy.<\/strong><\/p>\n Nov\u00fd celosv\u011btov\u00fd pr\u016fzkum spole\u010dnosti Boehringer Ingelheim mezi 6 500 majiteli dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f ukazuje, \u017ee i p\u0159es \u010dast\u00fd v\u00fdskyt parazit\u016f u dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, je pov\u011bdom\u00ed o jejich rizic\u00edch mezi majiteli pom\u011brn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9. V\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dtvrtina chovatel\u016f p\u0159iznala, \u017ee o rizic\u00edch v\u00ed jen m\u00e1lo, nebo v\u016fbec. Dv\u011b t\u0159etiny z nich uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee by uv\u00edtalo jasn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rady a doporu\u010den\u00ed, jak sv\u00e9 mazl\u00ed\u010dky p\u0159ed parazity ochr\u00e1nit.<\/p>\n Zku\u0161enost s parazity m\u00e1 p\u0159itom t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 cel\u00e1 polovina majitel\u016f. Celkem 43 procent z nich uvedlo, \u017ee jejich zv\u00ed\u0159e se ji\u017e s vnit\u0159n\u00edmi nebo vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi parazity pot\u00fdkalo. V jednom z p\u011bti p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f k n\u00ed dokonce do\u0161lo v pr\u016fb\u011bhu uplynul\u00e9ho roku.<\/p>\n Srde\u010dn\u00ed \u010dervivost (dirofilari\u00f3za) je v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 a \u010dasto smrteln\u00e9 parazit\u00e1rn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ps\u016f a ko\u010dek p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 kom\u00e1ry. Jen ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech se odhaduje, \u017ee v\u00edce ne\u017e 1,2 milionu ps\u016f je t\u00edmto onemocn\u011bn\u00edm naka\u017eeno. V Evrop\u011b se toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ilo do nov\u00fdch zem\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b sousedn\u00edho Slovenska a endemick\u00e9 je ji\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v cel\u00e9m Ma\u010farsku.\u00a0\u201eSrde\u010dn\u00ed \u010dervivost se nejen \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do nov\u00fdch zem\u00ed v d\u016fsledku oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed klimatu, v potaz by ji m\u011bli ur\u010dit\u011b br\u00e1t majitel\u00e9 ps\u016f a ko\u010dek, kte\u0159\u00ed se sv\u00fdmi mazl\u00ed\u010dky cestuj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm do ji\u017en\u011bji polo\u017een\u00fdch zem\u00ed,\u201c\u00a0<\/i>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 MVDr. Dan Sokol\u00ed\u010dek.<\/p>\n Hlavn\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edtelem dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f jsou celosv\u011btov\u011b kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata, a to i p\u0159es to, \u017ee proti nim existuje \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 ochrana. Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd pr\u016fzkum uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee v It\u00e1lii se s kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty pot\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd druh\u00fd pes. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii jsou kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty napadeny v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011b t\u0159etiny v\u0161ech ps\u016f.<\/p>\n Ani v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice nen\u00ed situace r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1. Nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm kl\u00ed\u0161t\u011btem u n\u00e1s je tzv. kl\u00ed\u0161t\u011b obecn\u00e9, kter\u00e9 je hlavn\u00edm p\u0159ena\u0161e\u010dem lymsk\u00e9 boreli\u00f3zy, nemoci, kter\u00e1 zp\u016fsobuje bolesti kloub\u016f a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech po\u0161kozen\u00ed ledvin. Velmi \u010dast\u00ed jsou tak\u00e9 pij\u00e1ci (nap\u0159. pij\u00e1k lu\u017en\u00ed), kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed babezi\u00f3zu, prvokovou infekci, je\u017e ni\u010d\u00ed \u010derven\u00e9 krvinky.<\/p>\n Krom\u011b nepohodl\u00ed a onemocn\u011bn\u00ed u zv\u00ed\u0159at mohou n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed parazit\u00e9 napadat nebo p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et infekce i na lidi.\u00a0\u201eO kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165atech se \u010dasto mluv\u00ed v souvislosti s \u010dlov\u011bkem, tak\u017ee se m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t, \u017ee o nich m\u00e1me dostatek informac\u00ed. Data ale ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee lid\u00e9 st\u00e1le rizika a prevenci podce\u0148uj\u00ed,\u201c<\/i>\u00a0komentuje veterin\u00e1\u0159 Sokol\u00ed\u010dek.<\/p>\n Podle n\u011bj je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee ochrana proti parazit\u016fm nen\u00ed jen sez\u00f3nn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitost.\u00a0\u201eJde o celoro\u010dn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Nav\u00edc si st\u00e1le m\u00e1lo lid\u00ed uv\u011bdomuje, \u017ee zdrav\u00ed mazl\u00ed\u010dka m\u00e1 nezpochybniteln\u00fd vliv i na zdrav\u00ed a pohodu jich samotn\u00fdch,\u201c\u00a0<\/i>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Dan Sokol\u00ed\u010dek a dopl\u0148uje:\u00a0\u201eRozhodn\u011b doporu\u010duji preventivn\u00ed ochranu mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f p\u0159ed parazity konzultovat s veterin\u00e1rn\u00edm l\u00e9ka\u0159em, kte\u0159\u00ed i nad\u00e1le z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nejd\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zdrojem informac\u00ed o zdrav\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at.\u201c<\/i><\/p>\n V\u00edce informac\u00ed k t\u00e9matu zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00edch parazit\u016f najdete na informa\u010dn\u00edm port\u00e1lu\u00a0ProZdraviZvirat.cz<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0nebo v\u00a0podcastu Dogto\u0159i<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 43 % <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":370883,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/19\/ram-protext.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370882"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=370882"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370882\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":370884,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370882\/revisions\/370884"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/370883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=370882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=370882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=370882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Srde\u010dn\u00ed \u010dervivost se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do nov\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed<\/strong><\/h6>\n
Kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed parazitem \u010d\u00edslo jedna ve sv\u011bt\u011b i u n\u00e1s<\/strong><\/h6>\n
N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed paraziti mohou p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et infekce i na \u010dlov\u011bka<\/strong><\/h6>\n
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