{"id":367040,"date":"2026-01-23T13:17:31","date_gmt":"2026-01-23T12:17:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=367040"},"modified":"2026-01-23T13:17:31","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T12:17:31","slug":"aktuality-rizika-zimniho-provozu-priprava-a-klid-mohou-predejit-nehodam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=367040","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: Rizika zimn\u00edho provozu. P\u0159\u00edprava a klid mohou p\u0159edej\u00edt nehod\u00e1m"},"content":{"rendered":"
Sn\u00edh a ledovka pat\u0159\u00ed na silnic\u00edch k rizikov\u00fdm faktor\u016fm, mohou zhor\u0161it sj\u00edzdnost silnic i viditelnost. Podle BESIPu je v zim\u011b kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 prevence. D\u016fkladn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edprava vozidla, spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed sn\u011bhov\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bz\u016f a p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed stylu j\u00edzdy aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m je podstatou toho, na co by m\u011bl \u0159idi\u010d d\u00e1t pozor.<\/h6>\n

Zimn\u00ed obdob\u00ed klade zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 n\u00e1roky na technickou p\u0159ipravenost \u0159idi\u010d\u016f i jejich schopnost reagovat. Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pozornost je t\u0159eba v\u011bnovat j\u00edzd\u011b na ledovce a sn\u011bhu. Povrch vozovky se m\u016f\u017ee zm\u011bnit i b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika metr\u016f. Proto je nutn\u00e9 rychlost p\u0159izp\u016fsobovat aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m, nikoli pouze povolen\u00fdm limit\u016fm. Na mostech, v lesn\u00edch a stinn\u00fdch \u00fasec\u00edch nebo na mokr\u00e9 vozovce p\u0159i teplot\u00e1ch kolem nuly hroz\u00ed vznik n\u00e1led\u00ed i tam, kde to \u0159idi\u010d neo\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1. Na mostn\u00ed \u00faseky, kde je vozovka n\u00e1chyln\u00e1 k\u202fn\u00e1mraze, upozor\u0148uj\u00ed \u0159idi\u010de modr\u00e9 sm\u011brov\u00e9 sloupky.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je plynul\u00e1 j\u00edzda bez prudk\u00e9ho brzd\u011bn\u00ed, zrychlov\u00e1n\u00ed a trhav\u00fdch pohyb\u016f volantem, stejn\u011b jako bezpe\u010dn\u00fd odstup od vozidel p\u0159ed sebou, minim\u00e1ln\u011b na \u00farovni dvou vte\u0159in.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm \u010dasto podce\u0148ovan\u00fdm rizikem je nedostate\u010dn\u011b o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 vozidlo. Zasn\u011b\u017een\u00e1 \u010di zamrzl\u00e1 okna v\u00fdrazn\u011b omezuj\u00ed v\u00fdhled \u0159idi\u010de a j\u00edzdou s omezen\u00fdm v\u00fdhledem poru\u0161ujete pravidla silni\u010dn\u00edho provozu. Na m\u00edst\u011b m\u016f\u017ee \u0159idi\u010d za neo\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 vozidlo dostat pokutu a\u017e 1 500 korun. Nav\u00edc sn\u00edh nebo led ze st\u0159echy auta se m\u016f\u017ee za j\u00edzdy uvolnit a ohrozit ostatn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky provozu.<\/p>\n

Sice podle z\u00e1kona o silni\u010dn\u00edm provozu plat\u00ed, \u017ee \u0159idi\u010d nesm\u00ed ostatn\u00ed obt\u011b\u017eovat nadm\u011brn\u00fdm hlukem nebo ponech\u00e1n\u00edm nastartovan\u00e9ho motoru stoj\u00edc\u00edho vozidla, av\u0161ak k poru\u0161en\u00ed tohoto z\u00e1kazu nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed, kdy\u017e je nutn\u00e9 zajistit n\u011bjak\u00e9 funkce vozidel, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159i velmi n\u00edzk\u00fdch teplot\u00e1ch nastat.<\/p>\n

V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech mohou b\u00fdt velkou pomoc\u00ed i sn\u011bhov\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzy. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je vyzkou\u0161et si jejich nasazen\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed zimn\u00ed sez\u00f3nou nap\u0159\u00edklad na parkovi\u0161ti. Vyhnete se tak stresu p\u0159i prvn\u00edm nasazov\u00e1n\u00ed ve sn\u011bhu a mrazu. V\u017edy se \u0159i\u010fte pokyny v\u00fdrobce. Jednotliv\u00e9 typy \u0159et\u011bz\u016f se mohou v postupu nasazov\u00e1n\u00ed li\u0161it. Nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt nasazeny dokonale, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 je jejich spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 upevn\u011bn\u00ed a dota\u017een\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e, po n\u011bkolika metrech j\u00edzdy je vhodn\u00e9 jejich usazen\u00ed zkontrolovat. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edprava vybaven\u00ed, jako jsou rukavice, sv\u00edtilna a podlo\u017eka pod kolena, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly b\u00fdt ve vozidle snadno dostupn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i nasazen\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzech nesm\u00ed rychlost auta p\u0159ekro\u010dit rychlost 50 km\/h. Vedle toho v\u017edy plat\u00ed obecn\u00e1 povinnost p\u0159izp\u016fsobit rychlost stavu vozovky, po\u010das\u00ed a okolnostem. Po\u0161kozen\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzy se nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed, zde hroz\u00ed riziko jejich utr\u017een\u00ed, po\u0161kozen\u00ed brzd, \u0161patn\u00e9ho veden\u00ed ABS podobn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Povinnost nasadit sn\u011bhov\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzy vznik\u00e1 v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech ze z\u00e1kona tam, kde je to stanoveno dopravn\u00ed zna\u010dkou \u201ePou\u017eit\u00ed protiskluzov\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bz\u016f\u201c. Tato zna\u010dka na\u0159izuje pou\u017eit\u00ed \u0159et\u011bz\u016f na hnan\u00fdch kolech vozidla za zt\u00ed\u017een\u00fdch podm\u00ednek, a to po celou dobu platnosti \u00faseku ozna\u010den\u00e9ho touto zna\u010dkou, pokud je vozovka pokryt\u00e1 souvislou vrstvou sn\u011bhu nebo ledu.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edpad\u011b sn\u011bhov\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bz\u016f plat\u00ed tak\u00e9 to, \u017ee se nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed na hol\u00e9m asfaltu. I v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hroz\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00ed vozidla, \u0159et\u011bz\u016f i samotn\u00e9ho povrchu vozovky. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se op\u011bt m\u011bn\u00ed ovladatelnost vozidla a jeho schopnost brzdit nebo reagovat zp\u016fsobem, na kter\u00fd je \u0159idi\u010d zvykl\u00fd a kter\u00fd p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edprava a klidn\u00fd styl j\u00edzdy jsou z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi p\u0159edpoklady bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 cesty. Pokud je to mo\u017en\u00e9 z hlediska provozu a bezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho pohybu na vozovce, je vhodn\u00e9 vyzkou\u0161et si na zasn\u011b\u017een\u00e9\/zledovat\u011bl\u00e9 silnici reakci vozidla p\u0159i br\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed i zat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed. Pro p\u0159\u00edpad krizov\u00fdch situac\u00ed \u010di uv\u00edznut\u00ed v\u202fkolon\u011b je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt v\u017edy dostatek paliva. Vhodn\u00e9 je tak\u00e9 m\u00edt v\u202faut\u011b n\u00e1poje, mal\u00e9 ob\u010derstven\u00ed a deku.<\/p>\n

(tz-mdo)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sn\u00edh a <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":367041,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[179],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/23\/nove-mdo.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367040"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=367040"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367040\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":367042,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367040\/revisions\/367042"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/367041"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=367040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=367040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=367040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}