{"id":363224,"date":"2025-12-02T10:58:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T09:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=363224"},"modified":"2025-12-02T10:58:00","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T09:58:00","slug":"aktuality-bezpecnejsi-novorocni-oslavy-mene-hluku-a-ochrana-lidi-i-zvirat-zacala-platit-nova-pravidla-pro-pyrotechniku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=363224","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: Bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed novoro\u010dn\u00ed oslavy, m\u00e9n\u011b hluku a ochrana lid\u00ed i zv\u00ed\u0159at. Za\u010dala platit nov\u00e1 pravidla pro pyrotechniku"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Od 1. prosince plat\u00ed nov\u00e1 pravidla pro prodej a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pyrotechnick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f. Novela s v\u00fdjimkou nejm\u00e9n\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 kategorie F1 zakazuje prodej pyrotechniky mimo kamenn\u00e9 prodejny a zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje pravidla pro on-line prodej. Posiluje tak\u00e9 pravomoci obc\u00ed p\u0159i jej\u00ed regulaci a zav\u00e1d\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed ochrannou vzd\u00e1lenost p\u0159i odpalov\u00e1n\u00ed pyrotechniky od objekt\u016f, jako jsou nemocnice, chovy zv\u00ed\u0159at a dal\u0161\u00ed citliv\u00e1 m\u00edsa. Od 1. \u010dervence 2026 pak zav\u00e1d\u00ed povinnost odborn\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti i pro n\u00e1kup a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kategorie F3. C\u00edlem novely je sn\u00ed\u017eit hluk, ochr\u00e1nit zdrav\u00ed lid\u00ed a zv\u00ed\u0159at a omezit zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed i riziko po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f.<\/b><\/h6>\n

\u201eNeodborn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pyrotechniky\u00a0ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b zp\u016fsobuje\u00a0v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 \u00farazy\u00a0a\u00a0\u0161kody na majetku. Abychom v\u00edce ochr\u00e1nili lidi i\u00a0zv\u00ed\u0159ata, zp\u0159\u00edsnili jsme pravidla pro prodej a\u00a0pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pyrotechniky. To zahrnuje omezen\u00ed prodeje na trz\u00edch, z\u00e1kaz pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0bl\u00edzkosti citliv\u00fdch objekt\u016f nebo\u00a0povinnost ov\u011b\u0159it v\u011bk p\u0159i n\u00e1kupu on-line. Sou\u010dasn\u011b d\u00e1v\u00e1me obc\u00edm mo\u017enost l\u00e9pe ur\u010dit, kde se pyrotechnika sm\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat, a\u00a0t\u00edm chr\u00e1nit ve\u0159ejn\u00fd prostor i\u00a0zraniteln\u00e9 skupiny,\u201c<\/i>\u00a0\u0159\u00edk\u00e1\u00a0ministr pr\u016fmyslu a\u00a0obchodu Luk\u00e1\u0161 Vl\u010dek.<\/p>\n

\u201eKa\u017ed\u00e9 omezen\u00ed pyrotechniky je krokem k\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu klidu a\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed pro n\u00e1s v\u0161echny. D\u00edky regulaci pyrotechniky se omez\u00ed se hluk, zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0nebezpe\u010d\u00ed \u00faraz\u016f a\u00a0po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f. Velk\u00fd hluk m\u00e1 negativn\u00ed dopad na d\u011bti, nemocn\u00e9 a\u00a0seniory. Stejn\u011b tak zp\u016fsobuje ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b dom\u00e1c\u00edm, ale i\u00a0hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm mnoho probl\u00e9m\u016f, v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech dokonce vede k\u00a0jejich \u00famrt\u00ed. Proto zav\u00e1d\u00edme bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed p\u00e1smo kolem nemocnic, domov\u016f pro seniory, ZOO a\u00a0chovn\u00fdch stanic do vzd\u00e1lenosti 250 metr\u016f od objektu. To je vzd\u00e1lenost vyhodnocena jako dostate\u010dn\u00e1 pro minimalizaci zdravotn\u00edch rizik a\u00a0rizik pro \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed,\u201c<\/i>\u00a0dod\u00e1v\u00e1\u00a0ministr \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Petr Hlad\u00edk.<\/p>\n

\u201eOchrana zv\u00ed\u0159at pat\u0159\u00ed dlouhodob\u011b mezi priority Ministerstva zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed. Jsem proto r\u00e1d, \u017ee se do z\u00e1kona poda\u0159ilo prosadit mimo jin\u00e9 i\u00a0z\u00e1kaz pou\u017eit\u00ed pyrotechniky v\u00a0okol\u00ed chov\u016f hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at. P\u0159i odpalov\u00e1n\u00ed pyrotechniky doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0n\u00e1hl\u00fdm, velmi hlasit\u00fdm zvuk\u016fm, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm obrovsk\u00fd stres. Doch\u00e1zelo pak k\u00a0\u010dast\u00fdm zran\u011bn\u00edm vypla\u0161en\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at. Na webu Ministerstva zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed jsme tak\u00e9 spustili interaktivn\u00ed mapu, kter\u00e1 zobrazuje v\u0161echny z\u00f3ny, kde je odpalov\u00e1n\u00ed pyrotechniky omezeno nebo zak\u00e1z\u00e1no. Chceme tak ob\u010dan\u016fm a\u00a0organizac\u00edm usnadnit p\u0159ehled o\u00a0tom, kde se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed vysoce chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 m\u00edsta, jako jsou \u00fatulky, z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 stanice nebo objekty pro chov hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at,\u201c\u00a0<\/i>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1\u00a0ministr zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed Marek V\u00fdborn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 pravidla zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uj\u00ed prodej pyrotechniky mimo kamenn\u00e9 prodejny. S\u00a0v\u00fdjimkou nejm\u00e9n\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 kategorie F1 bude od dne\u0161n\u00edho dne zak\u00e1z\u00e1n prodej pyrotechnick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f ve st\u00e1nc\u00edch, na trz\u00edch nebo v\u00a0p\u0159enosn\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. Tak\u00e9 se zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje online prodej \u2013 pyrotechniku kategorie F3 a\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed bude mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u00e1vat pouze osob\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 dos\u00e1hly po\u017eadovan\u00e9ho v\u011bku a\u00a0spl\u0148uj\u00ed po\u017eadovanou odbornou zp\u016fsobilost. Pro pyrotechniku kategori\u00ed F3 bude od 1. \u010dervence 2026 vy\u017eadov\u00e1no potvrzen\u00ed odborn\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti, kter\u00e9 vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010cesk\u00fd b\u00e1\u0148sk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad.<\/p>\n

Novela d\u00e1le zav\u00e1d\u00ed tzv. ochrann\u00e1 p\u00e1sma, kter\u00e1 zakazuj\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pyrotechniky s\u00a0v\u00fdjimkou kategorie F1 do vzd\u00e1lenosti 250 metr\u016f od nemocnic, domov\u016f pro seniory, zoologick\u00fdch zahrad, chov\u016f zv\u00ed\u0159at a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch citliv\u00fdch objekt\u016f. Obce nav\u00edc z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed mo\u017enost vyd\u00e1vat obecn\u011b z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky, kter\u00e9 mohou omezit pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pyrotechniky na cel\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed obce nebo jen na vybran\u00fdch m\u00edstech, a\u00a0to celoro\u010dn\u011b \u010di jen v\u00a0ur\u010dit\u00fdch obdob\u00edch.<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem novely je omezit hluk, sn\u00ed\u017eit riziko po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f a\u00a0chr\u00e1nit zdrav\u00ed lid\u00ed a\u00a0zv\u00ed\u0159at. Nov\u00e1 pravidla maj\u00ed tak\u00e9 dopad na prodej z\u00e1bavn\u00ed pyrotechniky vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch kategori\u00ed \u2013 F3 a\u00a0F4 \u2013 kter\u00e9 jsou ur\u010deny p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro odborn\u011b zp\u016fsobil\u00e9 osoby. Tresty za poru\u0161en\u00ed nov\u00fdch pravidel mohou zahrnovat vysok\u00e9 pokuty a\u00a0v z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech i\u00a0z\u00e1kaz \u010dinnosti a\u017e na t\u0159i roky.<\/p>\n

Pyrotechnick\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky se rozd\u011bluj\u00ed na z\u00e1bavn\u00ed pyrotechniku (F1 a\u017e F4), divadeln\u00ed (T1 a\u00a0T2)\u00a0<\/b>a\u00a0ostatn\u00ed pyrotechnick\u00e9\u00a0v\u00fdrobky (P1 a\u00a0P2).\u00a0<\/b>Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo u\u00a0jednotliv\u00e9 kategorie znamen\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed riziko p\u0159i jej\u00edm pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed. P\u0159ehled kategori\u00ed z\u00e1bavn\u00ed pyrotechniky\u00a0F1<\/b>\u00a0\u2013 bouchac\u00ed kuli\u010dky, mot\u00fdli, prskavky\u00a0F2<\/b>\u00a0\u2013 petardy, \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 sv\u00edce, d\u00fdmovnice, mal\u00e9 baterie\u00a0F3<\/b>\u00a0\u2013 velk\u00e9 kompaktn\u00ed baterie, slo\u017een\u00e9 oh\u0148ostroje, velk\u00e9 petardy, \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 sv\u00edce velk\u00fdch kalibr\u016f, velk\u00e9 font\u00e1ny\u00a0F4<\/b>\u00a0\u2013 kulov\u00e9 pumy, v\u00e1lcov\u00e9 pumy, kompaktn\u00ed baterie, ohn\u011bp\u00e1d.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kon o\u00a0pyrotechnice je dostupn\u00fd\u00a0na\u00a0tomto odkazu<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

(tz-mpo)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Od <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":363225,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[179],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/02\/nove-pravidla.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/363224"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=363224"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/363224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":363226,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/363224\/revisions\/363226"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/363225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=363224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=363224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=363224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}