{"id":352710,"date":"2025-08-01T08:05:55","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T07:05:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=352710"},"modified":"2025-08-01T08:05:55","modified_gmt":"2025-08-01T07:05:55","slug":"aktuality-svetovy-tyden-kojeni-2025-spolecne-za-lepsi-podporu-matek-a-deti-v-cesku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=352710","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: Sv\u011btov\u00fd t\u00fdden kojen\u00ed 2025 – Spole\u010dn\u011b za lep\u0161\u00ed podporu matek a d\u011bt\u00ed v \u010cesku"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Sv\u011btov\u00fd t\u00fdden kojen\u00ed 2025, kter\u00fd prob\u00edh\u00e1 od 1. do 7. srpna, p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed t\u00e9ma \u201eUp\u0159ednostnit kojen\u00ed: vytvo\u0159it udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 podp\u016frn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my\u201c. Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed se k t\u00e9to v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 iniciativ\u011b aktivn\u011b p\u0159ipojuje a spolu s odborn\u00fdmi l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi partnery zd\u016fraz\u0148uje nezbytnost budov\u00e1n\u00ed dlouhodob\u011b udr\u017eiteln\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f podpory kojen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 prosp\u00edvaj\u00ed zdrav\u00ed matek a d\u011bt\u00ed, rodin\u00e1m i \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Podpora kojen\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed mezi kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 priority ministerstva v oblasti ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed.<\/h6>\n

\u201eKojen\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje nejp\u0159irozen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nej\u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak podpo\u0159it zdrav\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed i matek. Sni\u017euje riziko infek\u010dn\u00edch i chronick\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k lep\u0161\u00edmu v\u00fdvoji d\u00edt\u011bte. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 m\u00e1 pozitivn\u00ed dopad na zdrav\u00ed matek. Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed proto dlouhodob\u011b spolupracuje s odborn\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed takov\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kde ka\u017ed\u00e1 \u017eena dostane pomoc a podporu, kterou pot\u0159ebuje,\u201d<\/em>\u00a0uvedl ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed Vlastimil V\u00e1lek.<\/p>\n

Do podpory kojen\u00ed se aktivn\u011b zapojuj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti sdru\u017een\u00e9 v \u010cesk\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Jana Evangelisty Purkyn\u011b (\u010cLS JEP). Svou \u010dinnost\u00ed p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed k odborn\u00e9mu vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotn\u00edk\u016f, nastavov\u00e1n\u00ed standard\u016f p\u00e9\u010de i k osv\u011bt\u011b mezi rodi\u010di. Shoduj\u00ed se na tom, \u017ee podpora kojen\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt realistick\u00e1 a citliv\u00e1 k individu\u00e1ln\u00ed situaci ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u017eeny.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee kojen\u00ed nelze vn\u00edmat pouze jako zdravotn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku. M\u00e1 i v\u00fdznamn\u00fd spole\u010densk\u00fd, lidskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed a environment\u00e1ln\u00ed rozm\u011br. Podpora kojen\u00ed je tak sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed strategie podpory reproduk\u010dn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed a napl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1v \u017een a d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO) doporu\u010duje v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u00e9 kojen\u00ed po dobu prvn\u00edch \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f \u017eivota a jeho pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b s pestrou stravou a\u017e do dvou let v\u011bku d\u00edt\u011bte i d\u00e9le. Kojen\u00ed je z\u00e1rove\u0148 pova\u017eov\u00e1no za n\u00e1kladov\u011b efektivn\u00ed preventivn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 potenci\u00e1l zachra\u0148ovat \u017eivoty.<\/p>\n

Leto\u0161n\u00ed Sv\u011btov\u00fd t\u00fdden kojen\u00ed je prvn\u00edm od p\u0159ijet\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed Strategie implementace programu Baby-friendly Hospital Initiative 2018 (BfHI). Program BfHI se soust\u0159ed\u00ed pouze na obdob\u00ed do odchodu \u017eeny z porodnice, proto\u017ee prvn\u00ed hodiny a dny po porodu jsou zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd start kojen\u00ed. Pozornost si v\u0161ak zaslou\u017e\u00ed i n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de. Na strategii proto navazuj\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed kroky, v\u010detn\u011b vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a metodick\u00e9 podpory zdravotnick\u00e9ho person\u00e1lu nebo zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho lakta\u010dn\u00edho poradenstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed pl\u00e1nuje tak\u00e9 podpo\u0159it rozvoj sb\u011bren a bank d\u00e1rcovsk\u00e9ho mate\u0159sk\u00e9ho ml\u00e9ka, kter\u00e9 hraj\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli p\u0159i p\u00e9\u010di o nejmen\u0161\u00ed a nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u011bti. Kojen\u00ed nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b v 5 % p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, a pr\u00e1v\u011b tehdy je dostupnost d\u00e1rcovsk\u00e9ho mate\u0159sk\u00e9ho ml\u00e9ka zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00edm, zejm\u00e9na pro nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed novorozence.<\/p>\n

(tz-mz)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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