{"id":350730,"date":"2025-07-08T08:55:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-08T07:55:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=350730"},"modified":"2025-07-08T08:55:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T07:55:01","slug":"aktuality-ceska-obchodni-inspekce-vloni-zjistila-nedostatky-ve-dvou-tretinach-kontrol-autobazaru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=350730","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: \u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce vloni zjistila nedostatky ve dvou t\u0159etin\u00e1ch kontrol autobazar\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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(Praha, 8. \u010dervenec 2025) \u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce v r\u00e1mci kontroln\u00ed akce v obdob\u00ed od 15. srpna do 31. \u0159\u00edjna 2024 ov\u011b\u0159ovala, zda jsou p\u0159i nab\u00eddce a prodeji pou\u017eit\u00fdch osobn\u00edch motorov\u00fdch vozidel spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm poskytov\u00e1ny informace v souladu s po\u017eadavky pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1kona \u010d. 634\/1992 Sb., o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele, ale i dal\u0161\u00edch. Celkem bylo provedeno 37 kontrol, z \u010deho\u017e ve 25 kontrol\u00e1ch byly zji\u0161t\u011bny nedostatky (67,57 %). Zji\u0161t\u011bno bylo celkem 46 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f poru\u0161en\u00ed platn\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f.<\/h6>\n

Nejv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se t\u00fdkala poskytnut\u00ed v\u011bcn\u011b nespr\u00e1vn\u00fdch, tedy nepravdiv\u00fdch, informac\u00ed ohledn\u011b technick\u00e9ho stavu \u010di historie vozidla (v 8 p\u0159\u00edpadech). D\u00e1le mj. v 6 p\u0159\u00edpadech do\u0161lo k\u00a0opomenut\u00ed podstatn\u00fdch informac\u00ed o vozidle a ve 4 p\u0159\u00edpadech byly tyto informace poskytnuty nejasn\u00fdm, nesrozumiteln\u00fdm \u010di nejednozna\u010dn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem. Z\u00a0toho v\u00a06 p\u0159\u00edpadech byla negativn\u00ed informace t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se z\u00e1vad na vozidle zahrnuta prodejcem a\u017e do kupn\u00ed smlouvy, pop\u0159. do jej\u00edch p\u0159\u00edloh, a v\u00a0p\u0159edchoz\u00edch f\u00e1z\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed byla inspektor\u016fm v\u00a0roli spot\u0159ebitele p\u0159edm\u011btn\u00e1 informace fakticky zatajena. V\u00a0jednom p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by si tak spot\u0159ebitel zakoupil nam\u00edsto provozuschopn\u00e9ho vozidla nepoj\u00edzdn\u00fd set n\u00e1hradn\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f. V n\u011bkolika p\u0159\u00edpadech byly tak\u00e9 k vozidl\u016fm inzerov\u00e1ny veden\u00e9 servisn\u00ed kn\u00ed\u017eky, kter\u00e9 v\u0161ak ve skute\u010dnosti neobsahovaly \u00fapln\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy. V 10 p\u0159\u00edpadech byla inspektor\u016fm v\u00a0roli spot\u0159ebitel\u016f poskytnuta nespr\u00e1vn\u00e1 informace o lh\u016ft\u011b a zp\u016fsobu uplatn\u011bn\u00ed pr\u00e1v z\u00a0vadn\u00e9ho pln\u011bn\u00ed. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina kontrolovan\u00fdch internetov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek neposkytovala informaci o subjektu mimosoudn\u00edho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00fdch spor\u016f. V\u00a08 kontrol\u00e1ch pokra\u010duje \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. Na druhou stranu, kontroly neprok\u00e1zaly, ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e, rozd\u00edly mezi informacemi o vozidle uve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdmi na internetov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch, a informacemi poskytovan\u00fdmi p\u0159i vlastn\u00ed prohl\u00eddce vozidla a uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed kupn\u00ed smlouvy.<\/p>\n

\u010cOI bude i nad\u00e1le prov\u00e1d\u011bt kontroly a sledovat v\u00fdvoj v\u00a0tomto segmentu trhu.<\/p>\n

Spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00e9 tipy a informace pro n\u00e1kup ojet\u00fdch vozidel<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k\u00a0vysok\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e a z\u00e1va\u017enosti zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed proto p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme informace k\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdm rizik\u016fm a situac\u00edm, s\u00a0nimi\u017e se spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 p\u0159i n\u00e1kupu ojet\u00e9ho vozidla mohou setkat.<\/p>\n

Zv\u00fd\u0161enou pozornost by m\u011bli spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 v\u011bnovat informac\u00edm o vozidle, kter\u00e9 jim prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed, tedy i autobazar, poskytuje. Tyto informace by m\u011bly b\u00fdt ve v\u0161ech f\u00e1z\u00edch nab\u00eddky (od internetov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky \u010di ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho inzer\u00e1tu, a\u017e po vyhotoven\u00ed kupn\u00ed smlouvy) jednozna\u010dn\u00e9, z\u0159eteln\u00e9, srozumiteln\u00e9, \u00fapln\u00e9
\na pravdiv\u00e9. Pokud jde o informace, kter\u00e9 neplynou z\u00a0objektivn\u00edho zdroje, prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed by m\u011bl z\u00e1jemce informovat, zda prezentovan\u00fd \u00fadaj ov\u011b\u0159il a vyvinout maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed k\u00a0tomu, aby ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed provedl.<\/p>\n

Podstatn\u00e9 informace o vozidle, kter\u00e9 ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed spot\u0159ebitele o koupi vozidla, by m\u011bly b\u00fdt sd\u011bleny ji\u017e v\u00a0prvn\u00edm okam\u017eiku prezentace nab\u00eddky<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tedy na internetu \u010di v\u00a0prostor\u00e1ch autobazaru. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b informace o st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vozu, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm rok v\u00fdroby a datum uveden\u00ed do provozu, o v\u00fdbav\u011b, vad\u00e1ch, po\u0161kozen\u00ed, nutn\u00fdch oprav\u00e1ch, po\u010dtu najet\u00fdch kilometr\u016f, tedy o skute\u010dn\u00e9m stavu vozidla a jeho kone\u010dn\u00e9 cen\u011b. Informace o kone\u010dn\u00e9 cen\u011b vozidla mus\u00ed b\u00fdt uv\u00e1d\u011bna od po\u010d\u00e1tku \u00fapln\u00fdm a srozumiteln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, ani\u017e by doch\u00e1zelo v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed k\u00a0jej\u00ed modifikaci. Pokud autobazar nab\u00edz\u00ed jak\u00e9koli dopl\u0148kov\u00e9 slu\u017eby, spot\u0159ebitel s\u00a0nimi mus\u00ed b\u00fdt od po\u010d\u00e1tku sezn\u00e1men.<\/p>\n

Spot\u0159ebitel mus\u00ed b\u00fdt \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b informov\u00e1n o rozsahu, podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch a zp\u016fsobu uplatn\u011bn\u00ed pr\u00e1v z\u00a0vadn\u00e9ho pln\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ob\u010dansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00edk pro uplatn\u011bn\u00ed pr\u00e1v z\u00a0vadn\u00e9ho pln\u011bn\u00ed stanov\u00ed, \u017ee lh\u016ftu pro vytknut\u00ed vad p\u0159edm\u011btu koup\u011b nelze smluvn\u011b sjednat na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 1 rok. Zde mus\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel v\u011bnovat pozornost tak\u00e9 tomu, zda bude za p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 vady vozidla odpov\u011bdn\u00fd provozovatel autobazaru v\u00a0postaven\u00ed prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho vozidla, \u010di zda za vady bude odpov\u00eddat t\u0159et\u00ed osoba v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee se bude jednat o vozidlo nab\u00edzen\u00e9 autobazarem v takzvan\u00e9m komisn\u00edm prodeji. Je-li vozidlo v\u00a0komisn\u00edm prodeji, znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee kupn\u00ed smlouvu bude spot\u0159ebitel uzav\u00edrat se skute\u010dn\u00fdm\u00a0vlastn\u00edkem vozidla, kter\u00fdm nen\u00ed autobazar, ale majitel vozidla zapsan\u00fd v\u00a0registru vozidel jako vlastn\u00edk vozidla, a ten bude tak\u00e9 odpov\u00eddat za p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 vady vozidla, pokud se n\u00e1sledn\u011b projev\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Po\u017eadavek odborn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de<\/strong><\/p>\n

Provozovatel autobazaru by m\u011bl b\u00fdt schopen spot\u0159ebiteli sd\u011blit v\u0161echny informace o vozidle, jeho stavu a v\u0161ech souvisej\u00edc\u00edch skute\u010dnostech, kter\u00e9 jsou mu zn\u00e1my, a to jak v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho prodeje, tak i v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b prodeje komisn\u00edho, kter\u00fd autobazar \u201epouze\u201c zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1v\u00e1. Tyto informace mus\u00ed pod\u00e1vat pravdiv\u011b, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt jednozna\u010dn\u00e9, \u00fapln\u00e9, srozumiteln\u00e9 a z\u0159eteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Po\u017eadavek odborn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de, kterou spot\u0159ebitel od provozovatele autobazaru m\u016f\u017ee rozumn\u011b o\u010dek\u00e1vat a kter\u00e1 odpov\u00edd\u00e1 poctiv\u00fdm obchodn\u00edm praktik\u00e1m a obecn\u00fdm z\u00e1sad\u00e1m dobr\u00e9 v\u00edry v\u00a0oblasti jeho \u010dinnosti, zahrnuje tak\u00e9 maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed pro ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed spr\u00e1vnosti pod\u00e1van\u00fdch informac\u00ed. Pokud provozovatel autobazaru n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u00fadaje neov\u011b\u0159oval, nebo nap\u0159. nedisponuje informacemi o p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9m po\u0161kozen\u00ed, hav\u00e1rii, po\u010dtu najet\u00fdch kilometr\u016f, \u010di jin\u00fdch podstatn\u00fdch vlastnostech nab\u00edzen\u00e9ho vozidla, m\u011bl by o t\u00e9to skute\u010dnosti spot\u0159ebitele jasn\u00fdm a srozumiteln\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem informovat.<\/p>\n

Nejrizikov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm faktorem p\u0159i koupi pou\u017eit\u00e9ho vozidla je jeho skute\u010dn\u00fd technick\u00fd stav<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zejm\u00e9na u voz\u016f star\u0161\u00edch a v\u00a0ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed cenov\u00e9 hladin\u011b nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt mo\u017en\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159it historii vozu z dostupn\u00fdch informa\u010dn\u00edch datab\u00e1z\u00ed nebo servisn\u00edch knih. Spot\u0159ebitel od prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho v\u00a0souladu se z\u00e1konem o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch dovednost\u00ed a p\u00e9\u010de, kter\u00e1 odpov\u00edd\u00e1 poctiv\u00fdm obchodn\u00edm praktik\u00e1m
\na z\u00e1sad\u00e1m dobr\u00e9 v\u00edry v\u00a0oblasti jeho \u010dinnosti. Prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed by tak m\u011bl vyvinout maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed pro to, aby prezentovan\u00e9 informace o stavu vozidla ov\u011b\u0159il, a v\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b o nich mus\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b, pravdiv\u011b, jednozna\u010dn\u011b a srozumiteln\u011b informovat, i pokud je ov\u011b\u0159it nemohl. Pouze na z\u00e1klad\u011b takto poskytnut\u00fdch informac\u00ed se spot\u0159ebitel m\u016f\u017ee kvalifikovan\u011b rozhodnout o koupi.<\/p>\n

Pot\u00e9, co spot\u0159ebitel uv\u00e1\u017eil ve\u0161ker\u00e9 poskytnut\u00e9 informace a rozhodl se ke koupi, m\u011bl by v\u011bnovat pozornost obsahu sepisovan\u00e9 kupn\u00ed smlouvy a ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed o proveden\u00ed p\u0159episu vozidla v\u00a0registru vozidel<\/strong><\/p>\n

Spot\u0159ebitel by si m\u011bl p\u0159ipravenou kupn\u00ed smlouvu \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b pro\u010d\u00edst, v\u010detn\u011b v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edloh,
\na zkontrolovat, zda popis stavu a v\u00fdbavy vozidla, kter\u00fd by m\u011bl b\u00fdt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed uzav\u00edran\u00e9 kupn\u00ed smlouvy, nap\u0159. formou protokolu o stavu vozidla, obsahuje podstatn\u00e9 informace o vozidle, zejm\u00e9na popis technick\u00e9ho stavu a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdch z\u00e1vad. V\u016f\u010di takto popsan\u00fdm \u00fadaj\u016fm je l\u00e9pe mo\u017en\u00e9 n\u00e1sledn\u011b uplatnit odpov\u011bdnost prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho za vady, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bt koup\u011b v\u00a0okam\u017eiku prodeje m\u011bl \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad pokud si spot\u0159ebitel zakoupen\u00e9 vozidlo nech\u00e1 prohl\u00e9dnout nez\u00e1visl\u00fdm technikem, kter\u00fd zjist\u00ed odli\u0161nosti od stavu uveden\u00e9ho pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0kupn\u00ed smlouv\u011b. Pr\u00e1vo uplatnit odpov\u011bdnost za vady p\u0159edm\u011btu koup\u011b plat\u00ed
\ni v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee vozidlo bylo prohl\u00e9dnuto servisn\u00edm technikem b\u011bhem jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o koupi.<\/p>\n

P\u0159epis vozidla v\u00a0registru m\u016f\u017ee ud\u011blat jak prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed, tak kupuj\u00edc\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

Informace o postupu jsou k\u00a0dispozici na webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nce Ministerstva dopravy \u010cR – Registr vozidel. Pokud autobazar nab\u00edz\u00ed proveden\u00ed p\u0159episu vlastn\u00edm servisem, pop\u0159. za \u00faplatu, mus\u00ed o tom rovn\u011b\u017e spot\u0159ebitele od po\u010d\u00e1tku jedn\u00e1n\u00ed informovat.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu o koupi vozidla m\u016f\u017ee spot\u0159ebitel vyu\u017e\u00edt bezplatn\u00e9 anebo placen\u00e9 datab\u00e1ze, obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed informace o konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm vozidle. Je v\u0161ak pot\u0159eba si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech nemus\u00ed m\u00edt vozidlo zn\u00e1mou historii a informace mohou b\u00fdt zkreslen\u00e9, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ne\u00fapln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

(tz-\u010doi)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  (Praha, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":350731,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[179],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/08\/nove-coi.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350730"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=350730"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350730\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":350732,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/350730\/revisions\/350732"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/350731"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=350730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=350730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=350730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}