{"id":350674,"date":"2025-07-07T11:49:20","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T10:49:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=350674"},"modified":"2025-07-07T11:49:20","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T10:49:20","slug":"aktuality-sklizen-obilovin-bude-letos-podle-odhadu-prumerna-bez-problemu-vsak-pokryje-domaci-potrebu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=350674","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: Sklize\u0148 obilovin bude letos podle odhad\u016f pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1, bez probl\u00e9m\u016f v\u0161ak pokryje dom\u00e1c\u00ed pot\u0159ebu"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Podle stavu porost\u016f obilnin lze odhadovat, \u017ee leto\u0161n\u00ed sklize\u0148 se bude pohybovat v pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159edchoz\u00edch ro\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. Bude z\u00e1le\u017eet na m\u00edstn\u00edch p\u016fdn\u00edch a klimatick\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i na po\u010das\u00ed b\u011bhem sklizn\u011b. Sv\u00fdm objemem zcela bez probl\u00e9m\u016f pokryje dom\u00e1c\u00ed pot\u0159ebu, kter\u00e1 se dlouhodob\u011b pohybuje mezi 4,8 a\u017e 5,5 milionu tun obilovin. Uvedl to dnes ministr zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed Marek V\u00fdborn\u00fd (KDU-\u010cSL) v Zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9m a obchodn\u00edm dru\u017estvu Bratranc\u016f Veverkov\u00fdch v\u00a0\u017divanic\u00edch.<\/h6>\n

\u201ePrvn\u00ed kombajny vjely do ozim\u00fdch je\u010dmen\u016f v\u00a0t\u00fddnu od 23. \u010dervna. Tradi\u010dn\u011b to bylo v\u00a0Jihomoravsk\u00e9m kraji, a to v\u00a0okol\u00ed Moravsk\u00e9ho Krumlova, ale tak\u00e9 na Roudnicku v\u00a0\u00dasteck\u00e9m kraji a na P\u0159elou\u010dsku v\u00a0Pardubick\u00e9m kraji. Pokud jde o osevn\u00ed plochu, podle aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f \u010cesk\u00e9ho statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu, ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s lo\u0148sk\u00fdm rokem klesla o 6 tis\u00edc hektar\u016f na 2,41 milionu hektar\u016f. \u010cty\u0159i nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed plodiny, tedy p\u0161enice, je\u010dmen, kuku\u0159ice a \u0159epka, letos zab\u00edraj\u00ed 71,9 procenta z celkov\u00e9 osevn\u00ed plochy, loni to bylo 72,4 procenta,\u201c<\/em> \u0159ekl ministr zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed Marek V\u00fdborn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Zem\u011bd\u011blci letos ohospoda\u0159uj\u00ed 3,542 milionu hektar\u016f zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 p\u016fdy, to je o 7 tis\u00edc hektar\u016f v\u00edce ne\u017e loni (+0,2 %). Z t\u00e9to plochy p\u0159edstavuje orn\u00e1 p\u016fda 70,6 %, trval\u00e9 travn\u00ed porosty
\n28,3 % a trval\u00e9 kultury 1,1 %.<\/p>\n

\u201eOd dne\u0161n\u00edho dne za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 na\u0161e ministerstvo ve spolupr\u00e1ci se St\u00e1tn\u00edm zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdm interven\u010dn\u00edm fondem vyd\u00e1vat ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed \u017e\u0148ov\u00e9 zpravodajstv\u00ed na webu ministerstva zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed. N\u00e1sledn\u011b ho budeme ka\u017ed\u00e9 pond\u011bl\u00ed up\u0159es\u0148ovat podle stavu sklizn\u011b. P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b v dob\u011b, kdy \u017en\u011b vstupuj\u00ed do druh\u00e9 poloviny, p\u0159ibydou \u00fadaje o kvalit\u011b obilovin. Jejich vzorky analyzuje Agrotest fyto v Krom\u011b\u0159\u00ed\u017ei, a to p\u0161enici a \u017eito. Ve V\u00fdzkumn\u00e9m \u00fastavu pivovarnick\u00e9m a slada\u0159sk\u00e9m v Brn\u011b pak prov\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed sladovnick\u00fd je\u010dmen,\u201c<\/em> uvedl ministr V\u00fdborn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

U obilnin a \u0159epky se v\u00edcem\u00e9n\u011b opakuje situace z lo\u0148ska, kdy se na ja\u0159e st\u0159\u00eddaly vlny siln\u00fdch mraz\u016f v kombinaci se suchem. \u010cervnov\u00e9 krupobit\u00ed zp\u016fsobilo m\u00edsty po\u0161kozen\u00ed na zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch plodin\u00e1ch, zejm\u00e9na u \u0159epky, p\u0161enice a je\u010dmene. V meziro\u010dn\u00edm srovn\u00e1n\u00ed kv\u011btna a \u010dervna ale zat\u00edm leto\u0161n\u00ed krupobit\u00ed zp\u016fsobilo m\u00e9n\u011b \u0161kod.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 republika je u obilovin v\u00edce ne\u017e sob\u011bsta\u010dn\u00e1, zhruba ze 160 %. Z obvykl\u00e9 celkov\u00e9 \u00farody zhruba 8 milion\u016f tun (po dodate\u010dn\u00e9m zapo\u010dten\u00ed kuku\u0159ice a ostatn\u00edch obilovin) se ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3 a\u017e 3,5 milionu tun vyveze do zahrani\u010d\u00ed. P\u0161enice se sklid\u00ed kolem 5 milion\u016f tun. Tuzemsk\u00e1 spot\u0159eba obilovin v dlouhodob\u00e9m pr\u016fm\u011bru \u010din\u00ed 4,8 a\u017e 5,5 milionu tun, i letos tak bude m\u00edt \u010cR obilovin dostatek.<\/p>\n

(tz-mze)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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