{"id":349585,"date":"2025-06-24T12:05:41","date_gmt":"2025-06-24T11:05:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=349585"},"modified":"2025-06-24T12:05:41","modified_gmt":"2025-06-24T11:05:41","slug":"aktuality-eru-varuje-pred-praktikami-nekterych-dodavatelu-kteri-spotrebitelum-znemoznuji-odstoupit-od-smlouvy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=349585","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: ER\u00da varuje p\u0159ed praktikami n\u011bkter\u00fdch dodavatel\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm znemo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed odstoupit od smlouvy"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Energetick\u00fd regula\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad (ER\u00da) posledn\u00ed dobou nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na novou praktiku projevuj\u00edc\u00ed se v\u00a0obchodn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch a n\u011bkdy i v\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch dodavatel\u016f. Ti sv\u00fdm z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm up\u00edraj\u00ed mo\u017enost v\u00a0z\u00e1konn\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b odstoupit od smlouvy. D\u011bje se tak v\u00a0situac\u00edch, kdy spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 zva\u017euj\u00ed odchod k\u00a0jin\u00e9mu obchodn\u00edkovi. Podle ER\u00da je takov\u00fd postup za hranou z\u00e1kona a dodavatel\u016fm za n\u011bj hroz\u00ed sankce.<\/strong><\/h6>\n

Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 je v\u011bt\u0161inou stejn\u00fd: Spot\u0159ebiteli s dodavatelem energie kon\u010d\u00ed smlouva a on se rozhodne s\u00a0n\u00edm uzav\u0159\u00edt smlouvu novou. N\u00e1sledn\u011b v\u0161ak sv\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed p\u0159ehodnot\u00ed a chce obchodn\u00edka zm\u011bnit. St\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed dodavatel mu ale mezit\u00edm za\u010dne dod\u00e1vat elekt\u0159inu \u010di plyn podle nov\u00e9 smlouvy na z\u00e1klad\u011b ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee dod\u00e1vku zah\u00e1j\u00ed p\u0159ed uplynut\u00edm lh\u016fty pro odstoupen\u00ed od smlouvy. To je podle n\u011bj d\u016fvod k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee z\u00e1vazek u\u017e nelze odstoupen\u00edm od smlouvy bez sankce ukon\u010dit.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud spot\u0159ebitel smlouvu na dod\u00e1vku energie uzav\u0159e distan\u010dn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, typicky on-line, nebo mimo obchodn\u00ed prostory, m\u00e1 obecn\u011b mo\u017enost od n\u00ed po jej\u00edm podpisu odstoupit. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b ve \u010dtrn\u00e1ctidenn\u00ed lh\u016ft\u011b. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed obchodn\u00edci ale do smluv p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee mezit\u00edm do\u0161lo k zah\u00e1jen\u00ed dod\u00e1vky elekt\u0159iny nebo plynu z\u00e1kazn\u00edkovi, pak toto pr\u00e1vo zanik\u00e1. S\u00a0t\u00edm z\u00e1sadn\u011b nesouhlas\u00edme a domn\u00edv\u00e1me se, \u017ee t\u00edm obch\u00e1zej\u00ed ob\u010dansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00edk. Na tyto praktiky se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme p\u0159i na\u0161ich kontrol\u00e1ch, dodavatel\u016fm za n\u011b hroz\u00ed sankce,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0\u0159\u00edk\u00e1\u00a0Mark\u00e9ta Zemanov\u00e1, \u010dlenka Rady ER\u00da<\/p>\n

Jak ER\u00da podrobn\u011b vysv\u011btluje ve sv\u00e9m\u00a0v\u00fdkladov\u00e9m\u00a0<\/a><\/strong>stanovisku<\/strong>,<\/a>\u00a0k z\u00e1niku pr\u00e1va na odstoupen\u00ed od smlouvy nesta\u010d\u00ed pouze zah\u00e1jen\u00ed dod\u00e1vek energie, ale muselo by doj\u00edt ke spln\u011bn\u00ed smlouvy v\u00a0pln\u00e9m rozsahu.<\/p>\n

\u201eSpot\u0159ebitel by od smlouvy nemohl ve \u010dtrn\u00e1ctidenn\u00ed lh\u016ft\u011b odstoupit pouze v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by v\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b u\u017e do\u0161lo k\u00a0poskytnut\u00ed dod\u00e1vky energie v\u00a0pln\u00e9m rozsahu. Vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee smlouva na dod\u00e1vku elekt\u0159iny nebo plynu se uzav\u00edr\u00e1 na del\u0161\u00ed obdob\u00ed, typicky na dobu jednoho roku a\u017e t\u0159\u00ed let, nen\u00ed spln\u011bn\u00ed takov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky re\u00e1ln\u011b mo\u017en\u00e9,\u201c<\/em>\u00a0zd\u016fraz\u0148uje\u00a0J<\/strong>akub Med, \u0159editel sekce spr\u00e1vn\u00edch \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ER\u00da.<\/p>\n

Podle v\u00fdkladov\u00e9ho stanoviska ER\u00da m\u00e1 spot\u0159ebitel v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee uzav\u0159el smlouvu na dod\u00e1vku elekt\u0159iny nebo plynu distan\u010dn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem nebo mimo obchodn\u00ed prostory, v\u017edy mo\u017enost od n\u00ed ve \u010dtrn\u00e1ctidenn\u00ed lh\u016ft\u011b odstoupit. Dodavatel, pokud dod\u00e1vku ji\u017e zah\u00e1jil, m\u00e1 v\u00a0takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b n\u00e1rok pouze na uhrazen\u00ed pom\u011brn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti sjednan\u00e9 ceny za elekt\u0159inu \u010di plyn dodan\u00e9 do okam\u017eiku ukon\u010den\u00ed smlouvy. Nem\u011bl by naopak zm\u011bn\u011b dodavatele br\u00e1nit, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b vy\u017eadovat po z\u00e1kazn\u00edkovi smluvn\u00ed pokutu, kter\u00e1 je standardn\u011b spojen\u00e1 s\u00a0p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdm ukon\u010den\u00edm smlouvy na dobu ur\u010ditou (smlouvu na dobu neur\u010ditou lze bez postihu vypov\u011bd\u011bt kdykoli, s\u00a0maxim\u00e1ln\u011b t\u0159\u00edm\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdpov\u011bdn\u00ed dobou).<\/p>\n

Smlouvu uzav\u0159enou distan\u010dn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem nebo mimo obchodn\u00ed prostory je mo\u017en\u00e9 nav\u00edc vypov\u011bd\u011bt, podle energetick\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona, a\u017e do patn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho dne po zah\u00e1jen\u00ed dod\u00e1vek. To v\u0161ak lze u\u010dinit pouze p\u0159i zm\u011bn\u011b dodavatele, k\u00a0\u010demu\u017e v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b uzav\u0159en\u00ed smlouvy se st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm obchodn\u00edkem nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Vzory pro ukon\u010den\u00ed smluv<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0jsou k\u00a0dispozici na webu ER\u00da.<\/p>\n

(tz-er\u00fa)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Energetick\u00fd <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":349586,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[179],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/24\/nove-eru.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/349585"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=349585"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/349585\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":349587,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/349585\/revisions\/349587"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/349586"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=349585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=349585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=349585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}