{"id":348075,"date":"2025-06-09T11:18:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-09T10:18:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=348075"},"modified":"2025-06-09T11:18:27","modified_gmt":"2025-06-09T10:18:27","slug":"aktuality-system-kontrolniho-vazeni-selhava-a-pretizene-kamiony-dal-nici-silnice-jen-zlomek-prestupku-skoncil-pokutou-stat-mezitim-vydava-desitky-miliard-na-opravy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=348075","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: Syst\u00e9m kontroln\u00edho v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed selh\u00e1v\u00e1 a p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 kamiony d\u00e1l ni\u010d\u00ed silnice. Jen zlomek p\u0159estupk\u016f skon\u010dil pokutou, st\u00e1t mezit\u00edm vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 des\u00edtky miliard na opravy"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m kontroln\u00edho v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed vozidel neplnil svou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed funkci \u2013 chr\u00e1nit dopravn\u00ed infrastrukturu p\u0159ed p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00fdmi vozidly prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 prevence a vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed postih\u016f. Vysokorychlostn\u00ed v\u00e1hy \u010dasto nefungovaly, velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00edch delikt\u016f se \u0158editelstv\u00ed silnic a d\u00e1lnic (\u0158SD) v\u016fbec nepoda\u0159ilo p\u0159edat p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdm obc\u00edm k dal\u0161\u00edmu \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a skute\u010dn\u00e9 postihy kon\u010dily na \u00farovni jednotek procent. I kv\u016fli p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm j\u00edzd\u00e1m p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00fdch kamion\u016f pak st\u00e1t v letech 2019 a\u017e 2023 vynalo\u017eil na opravy a \u00fadr\u017ebu d\u00e1lnic a silnic I. t\u0159\u00eddy v\u00edce ne\u017e 73 miliard korun. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z kontroly NK\u00da, kter\u00e1 se zam\u011b\u0159ila na fungov\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu kontroln\u00edho v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed v obdob\u00ed let 2019 a\u017e 2024.<\/h6>\n

Kontroln\u00ed v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed vozidel bylo v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice zavedeno ji\u017e v roce 2000. Od roku 2010 ho mohou prov\u00e1d\u011bt i automatick\u00e9 vysokorychlostn\u00ed v\u00e1hy, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e prvn\u00ed z nich uvedlo \u0158SD do provozu a\u017e v roce 2020. Mezi lety 2020 a 2024 zaznamenaly vysokorychlostn\u00ed v\u00e1hy celkem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 500 tis\u00edc p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed vozidel. K \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed v\u0161ak \u0158SD p\u0159edalo obc\u00edm s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou p\u016fsobnost\u00ed jen 289 tis\u00edc z nich, tedy p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 58 %. Zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 tis\u00edc p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f nebylo v\u016fbec \u0159e\u0161eno.<\/p>\n

Sankce n\u00e1sledn\u011b padly jen ve zlomku p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f \u2013 jednalo se nanejv\u00fd\u0161 o jednotky procent. V\u00fdrazn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem byla vysokorychlostn\u00ed v\u00e1ha na d\u00e1lnici D1 \u2013 k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159edalo \u0158SD pouze 250 ze zhruba 9 600 delikt\u016f, kter\u00e9 tato jedin\u00e1 vysokorychlostn\u00ed v\u00e1ha um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e1 na nejvyt\u00ed\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u00e1lnici v \u010cR zachytila jen za jeden m\u011bs\u00edc v roce 2024. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1hy na d\u00e1lnici D35 p\u0159edalo \u0158SD k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pouh\u00fdch 428 z t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 41 tis\u00edc p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed zaznamenan\u00fdch v roce 2020. U v\u00e1hy na d\u00e1lnici D5 pak nep\u0159edalo k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed ani jedin\u00fd ze zhruba 51 tis\u00edc delikt\u016f odhalen\u00fdch v t\u00e9m\u017ee roce. V dal\u0161\u00edch \u010dty\u0159ech letech pak tyto dv\u011b v\u00e1hy kontroln\u00ed v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed v\u016fbec neprov\u00e1d\u011bly. Ve v\u00fdsledku St\u00e1tn\u00ed fond dopravn\u00ed infrastruktury inkasoval za cel\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159i roky z p\u0159estupk\u016f zaznamenan\u00fdch v\u0161emi sedmi provozovan\u00fdmi v\u00e1hami pouh\u00fdch 21 milion\u016f korun.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b vysokorychlostn\u00ed v\u00e1hy m\u011bly b\u00fdt kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm prvkem syst\u00e9mu kontroln\u00edho v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed. V praxi v\u0161ak \u010dasto nefungovaly. V\u0161ech sedm vah, kter\u00e9 od roku 2020 \u0158SD zprovoznilo, neplnilo svou funkci v pr\u016fm\u011bru v\u00edce ne\u017e 60 % \u010dasu, po kter\u00fd byly nasazeny do provozu. D\u016fvodem byly nejen technick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, ale i to, \u017ee Ministerstvo dopravy (MD) nevytvo\u0159ilo podm\u00ednky pro jejich plnohodnotn\u00fd provoz. Resort nevy\u0159e\u0161il zejm\u00e9na spolupr\u00e1ci s obcemi s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou p\u016fsobnost\u00ed, nap\u0159. ot\u00e1zku p\u0159enosu a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed velk\u00e9ho objemu dat nebo dostupnost relevantn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f o vozidlech. MD bylo upozorn\u011bno \u0158editelstv\u00edm silnic a d\u00e1lnic na tyto z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 nedostatky ji\u017e v roce 2020 a n\u00e1sledn\u011b i v roce 2021.<\/p>\n

Situaci nezlep\u0161ily ani legislativn\u00ed zm\u011bny ze strany MD. Nap\u0159\u00edklad zru\u0161en\u00edm postihu za p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1pravy a ponech\u00e1n\u00edm sankc\u00ed pouze za p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed celkov\u00e9 hmotnosti vozidla v\u00fdrazn\u011b klesl po\u010det evidovan\u00fdch delikt\u016f, v krajn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b podle \u00fadaj\u016f \u0158SD i o 98 %. J\u00edzdy vozidel s p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00fdmi n\u00e1pravami ale d\u00e1l pokra\u010duj\u00ed a jejich destruktivn\u00ed vliv na silnice p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1. P\u0159itom pr\u00e1v\u011b j\u00edzda s p\u0159et\u00ed\u017eenou n\u00e1pravou zp\u016fsobuje v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00ed vozovky ne\u017e p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00e1 celkov\u00e1 hmotnost vozidla. Ministerstvem prosazen\u00e9 \u00fapravy tak re\u00e1ln\u00fd probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161ily jen na pap\u00ed\u0159e, ale nikoliv na silnic\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed syst\u00e9mu kontroln\u00edho v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed je i tzv. n\u00edzkorychlostn\u00ed v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm mobiln\u00edmi v\u00e1hami. To v\u0161ak bylo prov\u00e1d\u011bno m\u00e1lo, a nav\u00edc se zam\u011b\u0159ovalo p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na vozidla s hmotnost\u00ed do t\u0159\u00ed a p\u016fl tuny m\u00edsto na v\u00fdrazn\u011b t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed kamiony. Nap\u0159\u00edklad za rok 2023 pro\u0161lo kontrolou t\u011bmito v\u00e1hami na d\u00e1lnic\u00edch pouze 233 kamion\u016f1, p\u0159itom ve stejn\u00e9m roce vysokorychlostn\u00ed v\u00e1hy odhalily na d\u00e1lnic\u00edch v\u00edce ne\u017e 77 tis\u00edc p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00fdch vozidel.<\/p>\n

\u201eV \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9mu po\u0161kozov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch d\u00e1lnic p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00fdmi kamiony Ministerstvo dopravy a \u0158editelstv\u00ed silnic a d\u00e1lnic ani za \u010dtvrt stolet\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nepokro\u010dily. Syst\u00e9m zkr\u00e1tka nebyl nastaven tak, aby fungoval \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b a plnil tak svoji represivn\u00ed a preventivn\u00ed \u00falohu. Tedy odradit provozovatele n\u00e1kladn\u00ed dopravy, aby na st\u00e1tem vlastn\u011bn\u00fdch komunikac\u00edch jezdili s p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00fdmi vozidly, po\u0161kozovali je a zkracovali jejich \u017eivotnost. Ze st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu, tedy z kapes da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edk\u016f, tak zbyte\u010dn\u011b odch\u00e1zej\u00ed miliardy korun na opravy \u0161kod, kter\u00e9 v\u016fbec nemusely vzniknout,\u201c<\/em> uvedl \u010dlen NK\u00da Jan Kin\u0161t, kter\u00fd kontrolu vedl.<\/p>\n

(tz-nk\u00fa)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Syst\u00e9m <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":348076,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[179],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/09\/nove-nku.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348075"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=348075"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":348077,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348075\/revisions\/348077"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/348076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=348075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=348075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=348075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}