{"id":347138,"date":"2025-05-29T12:42:23","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T11:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=347138"},"modified":"2025-05-29T12:42:23","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T11:42:23","slug":"aktuality-zemedelci-a-potravinari-prosazuji-zprisneni-dovozu-zbozi-z-ukrajiny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=347138","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: Zem\u011bd\u011blci a potravin\u00e1\u0159i prosazuj\u00ed zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed dovozu zbo\u017e\u00ed z Ukrajiny"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va 29. 5. 2025 \u2013 \u010ce\u0161t\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blci a potravin\u00e1\u0159i se d\u016frazn\u011b stav\u00ed proti prodlou\u017een\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podoby obchodn\u00edch vztah\u016f mezi Evropskou uni\u00ed a Ukrajinou. St\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed bezceln\u00ed re\u017eim, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b ukrajinsk\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed vstup na unijn\u00ed trh bez jak\u00fdchkoli celn\u00edch poplatk\u016f, ohro\u017euje jejich podnik\u00e1n\u00ed. Negativn\u00edm d\u016fsledkem bylo nap\u0159\u00edklad leto\u0161n\u00ed uzav\u0159en\u00ed cukrovaru v Hru\u0161ovanech nad Jevi\u0161ovkou na ji\u017en\u00ed Morav\u011b, kde jednou z p\u0159\u00ed\u010din ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00fdroby byly i levn\u00e9 dovozy z Ukrajiny.<\/h6>\n

Agr\u00e1rn\u00ed komora \u010cR a Potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 komora \u010cR jednotn\u011b usiluj\u00ed, aby se obchodn\u00ed re\u017eim s Kyjevem vr\u00e1til k podob\u011b platn\u00e9 p\u0159ed \u00fanorem 2022, tedy p\u0159ed vojenskou invaz\u00ed Ruska na Ukrajinu a byl obnoven celn\u00ed re\u017eim. V tomto postoji pln\u011b podporuj\u00ed ji\u017e existuj\u00edc\u00ed iniciativu sv\u00fdch koleg\u016f ze Slovenska, Polska, Francie a dal\u0161\u00edch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, kde \u010del\u00ed obdobn\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Zem\u011bd\u011blci v minulosti opakovan\u011b upozor\u0148ovali nap\u0159\u00edklad na problematiku nadm\u011brn\u00e9ho dovozu ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obil\u00ed do Evropy, kter\u00fd p\u0159edstavoval v\u00fdznamnou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e pro tuzemsk\u00fd trh a vedl k propadu v\u00fdkupn\u00edch cen t\u00e9to komodity.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u010cesk\u00e1 republika je i kv\u016fli propadu \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdroby, ke kter\u00e9mu do\u0161lo v minulosti vlivem nerovn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek na jednotn\u00e9m trhu EU, sama v\u00fdvozcem obilovin a nepot\u0159ebuje proto zem\u011bd\u011blskou produkci z Ukrajiny dov\u00e1\u017eet. Nav\u00edc nech\u00e1peme, pro\u010d jsou na\u0161im zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016fm neust\u00e1le kladeny dal\u0161\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed povinnosti a jsou fakticky nuceni k neprodukci, zat\u00edmco se otev\u00edraj\u00ed dve\u0159e produkci ze zem\u00ed, kde rozhodn\u011b tak p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 standardy neplat\u00ed. Ukrajinsk\u00e1 zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e1 produkce by dlouhodob\u011b m\u011bla sm\u011b\u0159ovat k tradi\u010dn\u00edm odb\u011bratel\u016fm mimo EU, nikoliv na na\u0161e trhy na \u00fakor m\u00edstn\u00edch podnikatel\u016f. Je na\u010dase, aby si Evropsk\u00e1 unie uv\u011bdomila, \u017ee pom\u00e1hat m\u016f\u017ee jen ten, kdo je v siln\u00e9 pozici a s\u00e1m pomoc nepot\u0159ebuje,\u201c<\/em> \u0159ekl prezident Agr\u00e1rn\u00ed komory \u010cR Jan Dole\u017eal.<\/p>\n

Potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 komora \u010cR zase dlouhodob\u011b upozor\u0148uje na problematick\u00e9 dovozy levn\u00e9ho ku\u0159ec\u00edho masa a cukru, kter\u00e9 rovn\u011b\u017e deformuj\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed trh. D\u016fkazem t\u011bchto obav je i leto\u0161n\u00ed zav\u0159en\u00ed cukrovaru v Hru\u0161ovanech nad Jevi\u0161ovkou, kde k ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00fdroby p\u0159isp\u011bly mimo jin\u00e9 pr\u00e1v\u011b levn\u00e9 dovozy z Ukrajiny.<\/p>\n

\u201eKonkr\u00e9tn\u00ed dopady u\u017e vid\u00edme, nap\u0159\u00edklad leto\u0161n\u00ed zav\u0159en\u00ed cukrovaru v Hru\u0161ovanech, k \u010demu\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bly levn\u00e9 dovozy z Ukrajiny. Podobn\u00e9 obavy m\u00e1me i u ku\u0159ec\u00edho masa, kde neregulovan\u00e9 dovozy mohou ohrozit dom\u00e1c\u00ed chovatele dr\u016fbe\u017ee. Ukrajin\u011b je pot\u0159eba v konfliktu s Ruskem pom\u00e1hat, ale je pro n\u00e1s nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9, aby podpora Ukrajiny vedla k likvidaci na\u0161ich vlastn\u00edch podnik\u016f, k r\u016fstu nezam\u011bstnanosti a k ohro\u017een\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed potravinov\u00e9 sob\u011bsta\u010dnosti,”<\/em> uvedla prezidentka Potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 komory Dana Ve\u010de\u0159ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ob\u011b komory upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee producenti na Ukrajin\u011b nav\u00edc nepodl\u00e9haj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fdm v\u00fdrobn\u00edm a environment\u00e1ln\u00edm standard\u016fm, jak\u00e9 jsou vy\u017eadov\u00e1ny v zem\u00edch Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Tato nerovnost v pravidlech pak vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nef\u00e9rov\u00e9 konkuren\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed na evropsk\u00e9m trhu.<\/p>\n

Bezceln\u00ed re\u017eim v obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s Ukrajinou m\u011bl p\u016fvodn\u011b b\u00fdt do\u010dasn\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm, ze kter\u00e9ho se v\u0161ak staly roky trvaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdjimky. Platnost bezceln\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed se t\u00fdk\u00e1 \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1ly komodit, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0161enice, ku\u0159ec\u00edho masa, cukru, medu, kuku\u0159ice, \u0159epky nebo slune\u010dnice.<\/p>\n

Ob\u011b komory jsou p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9, \u017ee v tuto chv\u00edli je nezbytn\u00e9 naj\u00edt smyslupln\u00e9 a udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edch vztah\u016f mezi Evropskou uni\u00ed a Ukrajinou. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se u\u017e nesm\u00ed jednat o politick\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, ale je t\u0159eba vz\u00edt v \u00favahu i ekonomick\u00e9 aspekty a dopad na evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blce a potravin\u00e1\u0159e v\u010detn\u011b \u010desk\u00fdch. V \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b u\u017e nesm\u00ed doj\u00edt k dal\u0161\u00edmu k\u0159iven\u00ed trhu a po\u0161kozov\u00e1n\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00edch producent\u016f kvalitn\u00edch potravin.<\/p>\n

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