{"id":346769,"date":"2025-05-26T09:05:33","date_gmt":"2025-05-26T08:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=346769"},"modified":"2025-05-26T09:05:33","modified_gmt":"2025-05-26T08:05:33","slug":"aktuality-modernizace-vycvikovych-zarizeni-armady-vazne-chybi-simulatory-i-infrastruktura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=346769","title":{"rendered":"AKTUALITY: Modernizace v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed arm\u00e1dy v\u00e1zne \u2013 chyb\u00ed simul\u00e1tory i infrastruktura"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ministerstvo obrany investovalo v letech 2019 a\u017e 2024 do modernizace v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Arm\u00e1dy \u010cR t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 1,8 mld. K\u010d. P\u0159esto jejich stav st\u00e1le neodpov\u00edd\u00e1 sou\u010dasn\u00fdm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m, a omezuje tak p\u0159\u00edpravu voj\u00e1k\u016f a rozvoj schopnost\u00ed arm\u00e1dy. Mimo jin\u00e9 i proto, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9 prostory nespl\u0148uj\u00ed po\u017eadovan\u00e9 parametry a arm\u00e1da nem\u00e1 dostatek modern\u00edch simul\u00e1tor\u016f a trena\u017e\u00e9r\u016f. Omezen\u00fd rozvoj simula\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed p\u0159itom sni\u017euje schopnost arm\u00e1dy p\u0159ipravit se na re\u00e1ln\u00e9 hrozby a propojit v\u00fdcvik s arm\u00e1dami NATO. Zjistila to kontrola NK\u00da zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed prost\u0159edky vynalo\u017een\u00e9 Ministerstvem obrany (MO) na v\u00fdcvikov\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Arm\u00e1dy \u010cR.<\/h6>\n

\u201eMinisterstvo obrany pl\u00e1novalo v letech 2018 a\u017e 2026 uskute\u010dnit 80 projekt\u016f na rozvoj v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu kontrolovan\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed ale opakovan\u011b m\u011bnilo pot\u0159eby a priority a \u0159adu investic odkl\u00e1dalo. Zachovalo nap\u0159. jen 25 % pl\u00e1n\u016f na po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed movit\u00e9ho majetku a 48 % akc\u00ed na obnovu nemovit\u00e9 infrastruktury,\u201c<\/em> \u0159ekl \u010dlen NK\u00da Petr Neuvirt, kter\u00fd kontrolu \u0159\u00eddil. \u010cast\u00e9 zm\u011bny priorit a odkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed investic podle n\u011bj vedou k nehospod\u00e1rn\u00e9mu vynakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011b\u017en\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f. Prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed modernizace v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zvy\u0161uje n\u00e1klady na provoz st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed zastaral\u00e9 infrastruktury a zpomaluje dosa\u017een\u00ed po\u017eadovan\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 p\u0159ipravenosti Arm\u00e1dy \u010cR.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo obrany nap\u0159. pl\u00e1novalo vybudovat do roku 2030 nov\u00e9 v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Rado\u0161ov\u011b, ve kter\u00e9m m\u011blo p\u0159es 2 000 voj\u00e1k\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b absolvovat zejm\u00e9na z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravu a v\u00fdcvik v \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vozidel. Na konci roku 2023 v\u0161ak MO p\u0159\u00edpravu projektu zastavilo a up\u0159ednostnilo n\u00e1kupy zbra\u0148ov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, z\u00e1sob a munice. Vzhledem k nedostatku kapacit pro v\u00fdcvik \u0159idi\u010d\u016f tak mus\u00ed ministerstvo ve velk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e vyu\u017e\u00edvat slu\u017eeb civiln\u00edch auto\u0161kol, jejich\u017e prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm bylo v letech 2019 a\u017e 2023 vy\u0161koleno 63 % \u0159idi\u010d\u016f.<\/p>\n

Nestabiln\u00ed proces pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a realizace investic negativn\u011b ovlivnil i v\u00fdstavbu z\u00e1zem\u00ed pro po\u0159izovanou modern\u00ed techniku. Nap\u0159. zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdstavby gar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v P\u0159\u00e1slavic\u00edch a Bu\u010dovic\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u00ed, \u017ee nov\u00e1 p\u00e1sov\u00e1 bojov\u00e1 vozidla p\u011bchoty budou po dod\u00e1n\u00ed parkovat m\u011bs\u00edce a\u017e roky v nov\u00fdch gar\u00e1\u017e\u00edch ve Vy\u0161kov\u011b. Os\u00e1dky vozidel tak budou muset pravideln\u011b doj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bt des\u00edtky kilometr\u016f, co\u017e zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed v\u00fddaje na dopravu a logistiku.<\/p>\n

NK\u00da p\u0159i kontrole zjistil, \u017ee arm\u00e1da st\u00e1le nem\u00e1 dostatek modern\u00edch trena\u017e\u00e9r\u016f a simul\u00e1tor\u016f ani jejich propojen\u00ed p\u0159i v\u00fdcviku v r\u00e1mci NATO. Mno\u017estv\u00ed a typy simul\u00e1tor\u016f neposta\u010dovaly pro plnohodnotn\u00fd v\u00fdcvik voj\u00e1k\u016f. Ministerstvo do modernizace simula\u010dn\u00edch a trena\u017e\u00e9rov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 investovat: po\u0159\u00eddilo nap\u0159\u00edklad nov\u00e9 komponenty syst\u00e9mu \u017eiv\u00e9 simulace a pl\u00e1nuje jejich dal\u0161\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed. U nov\u011b zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch bojov\u00fdch vozidel m\u00e1 b\u00fdt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed n\u00e1kupu i virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed simul\u00e1tor a trena\u017e\u00e9r. \u201eJe z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee rozvoj simula\u010dn\u00edch a trena\u017e\u00e9rov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed p\u0159inese \u00faspory n\u00e1klad\u016f a zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed efektivnost v\u00fdcviku,\u201c<\/em> dodal k tomu Petr Neuvirt.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvu obrany se v letech 2019\u20132023 neda\u0159ilo zajistit pot\u0159ebn\u00fd n\u00e1bor voj\u00e1k\u016f z povol\u00e1n\u00ed ani voj\u00e1k\u016f do aktivn\u00ed z\u00e1lohy. C\u00edlem je do roku 2030 zv\u00fd\u0161it po\u010det voj\u00e1k\u016f z povol\u00e1n\u00ed na 30 000 a po\u010det voj\u00e1k\u016f v aktivn\u00ed z\u00e1loze na 10 000. Aby tohoto c\u00edle arm\u00e1da dos\u00e1hla, musela by ro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ijmout nejm\u00e9n\u011b o 700 voj\u00e1k\u016f z povol\u00e1n\u00ed a o 550 voj\u00e1k\u016f v aktivn\u00ed z\u00e1loze v\u00edce, ne\u017e p\u0159ij\u00edmala v letech 2019\u20132023. NK\u00da upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee kdyby n\u00e1r\u016fst po\u010dtu voj\u00e1k\u016f skokov\u011b vzrostl, do\u0161lo by k p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed kapacit v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Podle NK\u00da situaci zhor\u0161ilo pr\u00e1v\u011b pozastaven\u00ed v\u00fdstavby v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9ho centra v Rado\u0161ov\u011b, kter\u00e9 m\u011blo tyto kapacity roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it.<\/p>\n

P\u0159es riziko mo\u017en\u00e9ho p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed kontrola NK\u00da uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee \u0161est ze 14 v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed bylo v kontrolovan\u00e9m obdob\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no jen z 31 a\u017e 47 %. \u0160lo nap\u0159\u00edklad o cvi\u010di\u0161t\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed bojov\u00fdch vozidel nebo \u017eenijn\u00ed cvi\u010di\u0161t\u011b. V\u00fdcvik byl sice v letech 2020\u20132021 ovlivn\u011bn opat\u0159en\u00edmi proti covidu-19, p\u0159esto jin\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (zejm\u00e9na ve v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9m prostoru B\u0159ezina) dosahovala srovnateln\u00e9 intenzity vyu\u017eit\u00ed jako v letech covidem-19 neovlivn\u011bn\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

NK\u00da se v kontrole zam\u011b\u0159il tak\u00e9 na vybran\u00e9 investi\u010dn\u00ed akce a neinvesti\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1kupy pro v\u00fdcvikov\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed arm\u00e1dy v celkov\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i 1,4 mld. K\u010d. Tyto prost\u0159edky vynalo\u017eilo MO \u00fa\u010deln\u011b. NK\u00da v\u0161ak zjistil, \u017ee v n\u011bkter\u00fdch investi\u010dn\u00edch z\u00e1m\u011brech chyb\u011blo vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed efektivnosti vlo\u017een\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f, co\u017e je v rozporu s pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi p\u0159edpisy. D\u00e1le upozornil na riziko nehospod\u00e1rnosti spojen\u00e9 se z\u00e1vislost\u00ed MO na dodavatel\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed v\u00fdhradn\u00ed pr\u00e1va k technologi\u00edm.<\/p>\n

(tz-nk\u00fa)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  Ministerstvo <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":346770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[179],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/26\/nove-nku.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/346769"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=346769"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/346769\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":346771,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/346769\/revisions\/346771"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/346770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=346769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=346769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=346769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}