{"id":341714,"date":"2025-04-03T10:56:03","date_gmt":"2025-04-03T09:56:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=341714"},"modified":"2025-04-03T10:57:13","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T09:57:13","slug":"z-prvni-ruky-ceska-obchodni-inspekce-kontrolovala-povinnosti-prodavajicich-pri-poskytovani-slev-z-cen-vyrobku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=341714","title":{"rendered":"Z PRVN\u00cd RUKY: \u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce kontrolovala povinnosti prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159i poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slev z cen v\u00fdrobk\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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(Praha, 3. duben 2025) \u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce se v pr\u016fb\u011bhu minul\u00e9ho roku zam\u011b\u0159ila na pln\u011bn\u00ed povinnost\u00ed vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm ze z\u00e1kona \u010d. 634\/1992 Sb., o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele, p\u0159i nab\u00eddce a prodeji zbo\u017e\u00ed v souvislosti s poskytov\u00e1n\u00edm slev. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci kontroln\u00ed akce provedla celkem 1 755 kontrol, poru\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno v 796 kontrol\u00e1ch, to je 45,36 % z\u00a0celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu proveden\u00fdch kontrol. <\/strong><\/h6>\n

Kontroly byly v\u00a0obdob\u00ed od 2. ledna do 31. prosince 2024 zam\u011b\u0159eny na prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00a0r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9 tr\u017en\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b v\u010detn\u011b internetov\u00fdch obchod\u016f. C\u00edlem kontroln\u00ed akce bylo ov\u011b\u0159it, zda prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed, p\u0159i poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slev z\u00a0cen v\u00fdrobk\u016f, informuj\u00ed spot\u0159ebitele o nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed cen\u011b, za kterou v\u00fdrobek p\u0159ed poskytnut\u00edm slevy nab\u00edzeli a zda jsou tyto informace poskytov\u00e1ny v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0po\u017eadavky pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci kontroln\u00ed akce pak bylo ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1no i to, zda jsou slevy z\u00a0cen v\u00fdrobk\u016f vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1ny spr\u00e1vn\u011b a zda jsou v\u00fdrobky za takto ur\u010den\u00e9 ceny i prod\u00e1v\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm bylo poru\u0161en\u00ed \u00a7 12a<\/strong> z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele, spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00a0neposkytnut\u00ed informac\u00ed anebo poskytnut\u00ed nespr\u00e1vn\u00fdch informac\u00ed o nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed cen\u011b, za kterou byl v\u00fdrobek prod\u00e1v\u00e1n nebo nab\u00edzen v\u00a0dob\u011b 30 dn\u016f p\u0159ed poskytnut\u00edm slevy.<\/strong> Tato povinnost, vztahuj\u00edc\u00ed se k\u00a0informaci o slev\u011b, byla poru\u0161ena celkem ve\u00a0370 p\u0159\u00edpadech<\/strong>. Druh\u00fdm nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm bylo poru\u0161en\u00ed \u00a7 3 z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele, kter\u00fd upravuje poctivost prodeje v\u00fdrobk\u016f a poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slu\u017eeb, a to ve 170 p\u0159\u00edpadech<\/strong>. Z\u00a0toho ve 154 p\u0159\u00edpadech do\u0161lo k\u00a0poru\u0161en\u00ed ustanoven\u00ed \u00a7 3 odst. 1 p\u00edsm. c), kdy do\u0161lo k\u00a0nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9mu \u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed prod\u00e1van\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/strong>\u00a0 Dal\u0161\u00edm nej\u010dast\u011bji poru\u0161ovan\u00fdm ustanoven\u00edm z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele byl \u00a7 12<\/strong>, kter\u00fd se t\u00fdk\u00e1 povinnosti prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho informovat v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0cenov\u00fdmi p\u0159edpisy o cen\u011b prod\u00e1van\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f nebo poskytovan\u00fdch slu\u017eeb<\/strong>. Tyto nedostatky byly zji\u0161t\u011bny ve 140 p\u0159\u00edpadech. <\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u017eit\u00ed nekal\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch praktik<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 mohou naru\u0161it ekonomick\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159ebitele a mohou v\u00e9st k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee spot\u0159ebitel u\u010din\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed ohledn\u011b koup\u011b, kter\u00e9 by jinak neu\u010dinil (\u00a7 4, \u00a7 5 a \u00a7 5a z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele), bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno celkem ve 207 p\u0159\u00edpadech<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Poru\u0161en\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f v\u00a0dozorov\u00e9 pravomoci \u010cOI bylo prok\u00e1z\u00e1no ve 308 p\u0159\u00edpadech. <\/strong>Jednalo se nap\u0159. o poru\u0161en\u00ed ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku, z\u00e1kona o kontrole, z\u00e1kona o technick\u00fdch po\u017eadavc\u00edch na v\u00fdrobky apod.<\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b poru\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f v\u00a0dozorov\u00e9 p\u016fsobnosti \u010cesk\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed inspekce, zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0kontroln\u00ed akc\u00ed, nabylo v\u00a0obdob\u00ed od 1. 1. 2024 do 31. 12. 2024 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed moci celkem 385 pokut v\u00a0celkov\u00e9 hodnot\u011b 17\u00a0561 500 K\u010d. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Uveden\u00e9 vy\u010d\u00edslen\u00ed zahrnuje i v\u00fdsledky dvou mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch kontroln\u00edch akc\u00ed, <\/strong>realizovan\u00fdch po vyd\u00e1n\u00ed rozsudku Soudn\u00edho dvora Evropsk\u00e9 unie, j\u00edm\u017e bylo potvrzeno, \u017ee sleva mus\u00ed b\u00fdt odvozena z nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ceny, za kterou bylo zbo\u017e\u00ed prod\u00e1v\u00e1no za posledn\u00edch 30 dn\u00ed p\u0159ed jeho zlevn\u011bn\u00edm, kter\u00e9 byly c\u00edlen\u011b zam\u011b\u0159eny na kontroly ustanoven\u00ed \u00a7 12a z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele, a to zejm\u00e9na na uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed informace o procentu\u00e1ln\u00ed slev\u011b z\u00a0cen v\u00fdrobk\u016f. Prvn\u00ed akce<\/strong> byla zam\u011b\u0159ena na obchodn\u00ed \u0159et\u011bzce a internetov\u00e9 obchody, kter\u00e9 opakovan\u011b a intenzivn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed slevov\u00e9 kampan\u011b a akce se sortimentem potravin, elektro, drogerie, textil a kosmetika<\/strong>. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci t\u00e9to mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 kontroln\u00ed akce prob\u011bhlo v obdob\u00ed od 14. \u0159\u00edjna do 31. \u0159\u00edjna celkem 250 kontrol. Poru\u0161en\u00ed ustanoven\u00ed \u00a712a z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno celkem v\u00a091 p\u0159\u00edpadech a poru\u0161en\u00ed u\u017eit\u00ed nekal\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed praktiky v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0oce\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno ve\u00a037 p\u0159\u00edpadech. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci druh\u00e9 <\/strong>mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 kontroln\u00ed akce<\/strong>, prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed od 11. listopadu do 6. prosince, se \u010cOI zam\u011b\u0159ila p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na v\u00fdprodeje ozna\u010dovan\u00e9 jako \u201eBlack Friday\u201c a \u201eCyber Monday\u201c u nepotravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f a internetov\u00fdch obchod\u016f<\/strong>. Celkem bylo provedeno 172 kontrol a z\u00a0toho u 71 bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno poru\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f. Poru\u0161en\u00ed ustanoven\u00ed \u00a712a z\u00e1kona o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitele bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno ve\u00a029 p\u0159\u00edpadech.<\/p>\n

Slevy maj\u00ed jako marketinkov\u00fd n\u00e1stroj vliv na spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed a rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u016f ohledn\u011b koup\u011b. I p\u0159es opakovan\u00e9 kontroly p\u0159itom st\u00e1le doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1konn\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed ze strany prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch.<\/p>\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm momentem bylo vyd\u00e1n\u00ed rozsudku Soudn\u00edho dvora Evropsk\u00e9 unie, j\u00edm\u017e bylo potvrzeno, \u017ee sleva mus\u00ed b\u00fdt odvozena z nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ceny, za kterou bylo zbo\u017e\u00ed prod\u00e1v\u00e1no za posledn\u00edch 30 dn\u00ed p\u0159ed jeho zlevn\u011bn\u00edm. T\u00edm byly rozpt\u00fdleny posledn\u00ed pochybnosti o v\u00fdkladu \u010dl. 6a odst. 1 a 2 sm\u011brnice Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu a Rady 98\/6\/ES o ochran\u011b spot\u0159ebitel\u016f p\u0159i ozna\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed cen v\u00fdrobk\u016f nab\u00edzen\u00fdch spot\u0159ebiteli, a \u010cOI, p\u0159esto\u017ee uveden\u00e9 ustanoven\u00ed vykl\u00e1dala v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0rozsudkem Soudn\u00edho dvora Evropsk\u00e9 unie od po\u010d\u00e1tku \u00fa\u010dinnosti pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravy, na uveden\u00fd rozsudek reagovala realizac\u00ed dvou mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch kontroln\u00edch akc\u00ed a v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm hodnoty pokut, ukl\u00e1dan\u00fdch za poru\u0161en\u00ed uveden\u00e9 povinnosti. Pokuty za poru\u0161en\u00ed zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 v\u00a0r\u00e1mci mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch kontroln\u00edch akc\u00ed p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 20 milion\u016f korun nabyly pr\u00e1vn\u00ed moci a\u017e v\u00a0roce 2025, a proto nejsou uvedeny ve v\u00fd\u010dtu pravomocn\u00fdch pokut za rok 2024. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010cOI bude kontrol\u00e1m dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed povinnost\u00ed prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159i poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slev z\u00a0cen v\u00fdrobk\u016f v\u011bnovat zv\u00fd\u0161enou pozornost i v\u00a0roce 2025.<\/p>\n

(tz-\u010doi)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Informujeme:<\/h6>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce v roce 2024 zjistila dev\u011bt p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f diskriminace spot\u0159ebitele<\/a><\/h4>\n

\u010cOI vloni zajistila 29 991 kus\u016f pad\u011blk\u016f za v\u00edce ne\u017e 97,5 milionu korun<\/a><\/h4>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce kontrolovala internetov\u00e9 obchody. V roce 2024 provedla 1 000 kontrol<\/a><\/h4>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce kontrolovala z\u00e1kaz prodeje alkoholu a tab\u00e1ku nezletil\u00fdm. Nedodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed povinnost\u00ed zjistila v t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovin\u011b kontrol<\/a><\/h4>\n

VZP op\u011bt podpo\u0159\u00ed Sv\u011btov\u00fd den porozum\u011bn\u00ed autismu: budovy se rozsv\u00edt\u00ed mod\u0159e<\/a><\/h4>\n

Lesy \u010cR preventivn\u011b uzav\u0159ely z\u00e1meck\u00fd park v \u017didlochovic\u00edch a Ro\u0161tejnskou oboru na Tel\u010dsku<\/a><\/h4>\n

Spr\u00e1vn\u00ed poplatky za men\u0161\u00ed studny a \u010dist\u00edrny odpadn\u00edch vod se sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na p\u011bt tis\u00edc korun<\/a><\/h4>\n

Prvn\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed pln\u00e9 moci u n\u00e1s: V zastoupen\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 nahl\u00ed\u017eet na bodov\u00e9 konto, vyzved\u00e1vat \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9 pr\u016fkazy, registra\u010dn\u00ed zna\u010dky nebo spravovat vozov\u00fd park<\/a><\/h4>\n

Inspekce pr\u00e1ce v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce p\u0159i kontrol\u00e1ch odhalila t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 2 tis\u00edce neleg\u00e1ln\u011b pracuj\u00edc\u00edch osob<\/a><\/h4>\n
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  (Praha, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":341717,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/03\/z-ruky-slevy.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341714"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=341714"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":341719,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341714\/revisions\/341719"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/341717"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=341714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=341714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=341714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}