{"id":334512,"date":"2025-01-15T14:57:38","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T13:57:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=334512"},"modified":"2025-01-15T14:57:38","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T13:57:38","slug":"z-prvni-ruky-v-souvislosti-se-slintavkou-a-kulhavkou-v-nemecku-zada-svs-chovatele-o-zvyseni-biologicke-bezpecnosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=334512","title":{"rendered":"Z PRVN\u00cd RUKY: V souvislosti se slintavkou a kulhavkou v N\u011bmecku \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 SVS chovatele o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed biologick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"Kv\u016fli potvrzen\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edpadu slintavky a\u00a0kulhavky (SLAK) v\u00a0N\u011bmecku z\u00a0minul\u00e9ho t\u00fddne St\u00e1tn\u00ed veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed spr\u00e1va (SVS) vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 chovatele ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9mu dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed pravidel biologick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a\u00a0d\u016fsledn\u00e9 kontrole p\u016fvodu zv\u00ed\u0159at. O podez\u0159el\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech jsou pak chovatel\u00e9 povinni informovat p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nou krajskou veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed spr\u00e1vu. Riziko p\u0159enosu SLAK se neomezuje jen na p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd p\u0159enos mezi zv\u00ed\u0159aty. N\u00e1kaza se m\u016f\u017ee \u0161\u00ed\u0159it tak\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem (skrze obuv, oble\u010den\u00ed, dopravn\u00ed prost\u0159edky, ale i\u00a0v\u011btrem nebo \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00fdmi produkty).<\/h6>\n

Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden (10.\u00a01.\u00a02025) byla SLAK potvrzena na farm\u011b vodn\u00edch buvol\u016f v\u00a0n\u011bmeck\u00e9m Braniborsku. Jedn\u00e1 se o prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad t\u00e9to vysoce infek\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1kazy v\u00a0N\u011bmecku od roku 1988. V\u00a0chovu byla p\u0159ijata opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed zabr\u00e1nit \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed viru. Na farm\u011b do\u0161lo k\u00a0\u00fahynu t\u0159\u00ed buvol\u016f a\u00a0zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch jeden\u00e1ct bylo utraceno. Vzd\u00e1lenost ohniska od hranice \u010cR je cca 170 km. V\u00a0okruhu 10 kilometr\u016f kolem ohniska n\u00e1kazy bylo vymezeno uzav\u0159en\u00e9 p\u00e1smo, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e prob\u00edh\u00e1 veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed dozor v\u00a0chovech vn\u00edmav\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at.<\/p>\n

\u201eV souvislosti s\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm v\u00fdskytem n\u00e1kazy v\u00a0N\u011bmecku\u00a0\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 SVS\u00a0v\u0161echny chovatele o\u00a0obez\u0159etnost p\u0159i\u00a0p\u0159em\u00eds\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at v\u010detn\u011b d\u016fkladn\u00e9 kontroly m\u00edsta p\u016fvodu zv\u00ed\u0159at a\u00a0o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed pravidel biologick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti s\u00a0d\u016frazem na desinfekci vozidel a\u00a0desinfekci p\u0159i\u00a0vstupu a\u00a0v\u00fdstupu z\u00a0hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed,\u201c\u00a0<\/em>uvedl\u00a0\u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed \u0159editel SVS\u00a0Zbyn\u011bk Semer\u00e1d.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i v\u00fdskytu klinick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f n\u00e1kazy v\u00a0chovech vn\u00edmav\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at jsou chovatel\u00e9 povinni hl\u00e1sit podez\u0159en\u00ed na n\u00e1kazu neprodlen\u011b soukrom\u00e9mu veterin\u00e1rn\u00edmu l\u00e9ka\u0159i nebo m\u00edstn\u011b p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 krajsk\u00e9 veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed spr\u00e1v\u011b, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed odb\u011br vzork\u016f a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed postup.<\/p>\n

\u201eZna\u010dn\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed SLAK spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v\u00a0jej\u00edm jednoduch\u00e9m \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed, a\u00a0to i\u00a0nep\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem. N\u00e1kaza se m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et v\u011btrem, potravinami nebo na automobilech \u010di\u00a0\u0161atech lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ijdou do styku s\u00a0naka\u017een\u00fdmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Proto bychom cht\u011bli apelovat tak\u00e9 na ve\u0159ejnost, aby se vyvarovala rizikov\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c\u00a0<\/em>dodal\u00a0Semer\u00e1d.<\/p>\n

Slintavka a kulhavka je vysoce infek\u010dn\u00ed virov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed sudokopytn\u00edk\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b skotu, prasat, ovc\u00ed \u010di koz. N\u00e1kaza postihuje tak\u00e9 voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata z \u0159ad sudokopytn\u00edk\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad prase divok\u00e9. Mezi typick\u00e9 klinick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky pat\u0159\u00ed z po\u010d\u00e1tku hore\u010dka, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 produkce ml\u00e9ka, nechutenstv\u00ed, deprese, tyto po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky jsou n\u00e1sledov\u00e1ny v\u00fdskytem vesikul\u016f (puch\u00fd\u0159k\u016f) napln\u011bn\u00fdch tekutinou, kter\u00e9 praskaj\u00ed a vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed se z nich otev\u0159en\u00e9 l\u00e9ze (eroze) na predilek\u010dn\u00edch m\u00edstech, jimi\u017e jsou zejm\u00e9na dutina \u00fastn\u00ed, nozdry, ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e1 \u017el\u00e1za, kon\u010detiny. V d\u016fsledku uveden\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f se objevuje u zv\u00ed\u0159at typick\u00fd slinotok a kulh\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pro \u010dlov\u011bka n\u00e1kaza nen\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1, nejedn\u00e1 se o n\u00e1kazu p\u0159enosnou ze zv\u00ed\u0159ete na \u010dlov\u011bka. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b lid\u00e9 mohou n\u00e1kazu p\u0159en\u00e9st nep\u0159\u00edmo mezi chovy vn\u00edmav\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at. Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed vykazuje vysokou nemocnost, ale n\u00edzkou \u00famrtnost. Typick\u00e9 je onemocn\u011bn\u00ed velk\u00e9ho po\u010dtu zv\u00ed\u0159at na hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se zv\u00ed\u0159ata nakaz\u00ed inhala\u010dn\u00ed cestou \u2013 p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm p\u0159enosem viru mezi zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky se nemoc vyskytla naposledy v\u00a0roce 1975.<\/p>\n

V Evrop\u011b byla se objevila naposledy SLAK v\u00a0roce 2011 v\u00a0Bulharsku. V\u00a0roce 2001 zas\u00e1hla n\u00e1kaza Velkou Brit\u00e1nii, kde zp\u016fsobila zna\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 a\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161kody. N\u00e1sledn\u011b se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila tak\u00e9 do Francie, Irska a\u00a0Nizozemska. Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed se st\u00e1le vyskytuje v\u00a0Turecku, na St\u0159edn\u00edm v\u00fdchod\u011b a\u00a0v\u00a0Africe, v\u00a0mnoha zem\u00edch Asie a\u00a0v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky. Neleg\u00e1ln\u011b dov\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 produkty z\u00a0t\u011bchto zem\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed neust\u00e1lou hrozbu pro evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

(tz-svs)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

Informujeme:<\/h6>\n

Zapalova\u010d neobvykl\u00e9ho typu ve tvaru rud\u00e9 rt\u011bnky \u201eYoMin\u201c je nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd a p\u0159edstavuje pro spot\u0159ebitele v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 riziko<\/a><\/h4>\n

P\u0158E\u010cT\u011aTE SI U N\u00c1S: Den\u00edk Metro \u2013 15. ledna 2025<\/a><\/h4>\n

SVS p\u0159ed V\u00e1noci zkontrolovala p\u0159es 600 prodejc\u016f kapr\u016f, z\u00e1vadu zjistila u 2,5 procenta z nich<\/a><\/h4>\n

R\u016fst spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00fdch cen v roce 2024 zpomalil<\/a><\/h4>\n

P\u0158E\u010cT\u011aTE SI U N\u00c1S: Den\u00edk Metro \u2013 14. ledna 2025<\/a><\/h4>\n

Nov\u00e1 totalita tu nen\u00ed, zat\u00edm jenom gumov\u00fd paskvil<\/a><\/h4>\n

Meziro\u010dn\u00ed r\u016fst maloobchodn\u00edch tr\u017eeb zpomalil<\/a><\/h4>\n

V\u00fdvozn\u00ed a\u202fdovozn\u00ed ceny elekt\u0159iny v\u00fdrazn\u011b rostly<\/a><\/h4>\n

Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 m\u00edra inflace v\u202froce 2024 byla\u202f2,4\u202f%<\/a><\/h4>\n

P\u0158E\u010cT\u011aTE SI U N\u00c1S: Den\u00edk Metro \u2013 13. ledna 2025<\/a><\/h4>\n
\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kv\u016fli potvrzen\u00e9mu <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":334513,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/15\/z-ruky-svs.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334512"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=334512"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":334549,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334512\/revisions\/334549"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/334513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=334512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=334512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=334512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}