{"id":330879,"date":"2024-12-06T19:09:25","date_gmt":"2024-12-06T18:09:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=330879"},"modified":"2024-12-06T19:09:25","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T18:09:25","slug":"z-prvni-ruky-vyznam-mrtveho-dreva-navstevnici-sumavy-chapou-rozsirovali-by-bezzasahova-uzemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=330879","title":{"rendered":"Z PRVN\u00cd RUKY: V\u00fdznam mrtv\u00e9ho d\u0159eva n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci \u0160umavy ch\u00e1pou. Roz\u0161i\u0159ovali by bezz\u00e1sahov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"Dv\u011b t\u0159etiny n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f \u0160umavy c\u00edt\u00ed smutek p\u0159i pohledu na odum\u0159el\u00e9 d\u0159evo. P\u0159itom 94 procent n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f souhlas\u00ed s t\u00edm, \u017ee odum\u0159el\u00e9 d\u0159evo je kl\u00ed\u010dovou slo\u017ekou biologick\u00e9 rozmanitosti. Takov\u00e9 jsou d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed v\u00fdsledky ankety, do kter\u00e9 se zapojilo na 400 respondent\u016f.<\/h6>\n

Dotazn\u00edkov\u00e9 \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed \u201eVn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed tlej\u00edc\u00edho d\u0159eva v N\u00e1rodn\u00edm parku \u0160umava\u201c prov\u00e1d\u011bli zam\u011bstnanci Spr\u00e1vy po cel\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku, v r\u00e1mci kter\u00e9ho oslovovali n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky star\u0161\u00ed 18 let v\u0161ech stup\u0148\u016f dosa\u017een\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159ipravili jsme dev\u011bt ot\u00e1zek, t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se problematiky tlej\u00edc\u00edho d\u0159eva. Ta je p\u0159\u00edmo spojena s bezz\u00e1sahov\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm, kter\u00e9 se na \u0160umav\u011b pomalu roz\u0161i\u0159uje a aktu\u00e1ln\u011b \u010din\u00ed 43 procent z celkov\u00e9 rozlohy N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku. Ostatn\u011b, jedna z ot\u00e1zek zn\u011bla, zda velikost bezz\u00e1sahov\u00fdch ploch \u0161umavsk\u00fdch les\u016f sn\u00ed\u017eit, zachovat nebo naopak roz\u0161i\u0159ovat. Jen 8,5 procenta lid\u00ed by plochy ponechan\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edm proces\u016fm zmen\u0161ila. Polovina dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch by rozlohu bezz\u00e1sahov\u00fdch ploch ponechala ve st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed rozloze, a 41 procent by bylo r\u00e1do, pokud by se p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed z\u00f3ny roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ily,\u201c<\/em> vysv\u011btluje Josef \u0160temberk, kter\u00fd dotazn\u00edkov\u00e9 \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159ipravoval a vyhodnocoval.<\/p>\n

\u201ePr\u00e1v\u011b na t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce se ukazuje, \u017ee n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci \u0160umavy ch\u00e1pou v\u00fdznam n\u00e1rodn\u00edch park\u016f a akceptuj\u00ed to, co \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 z\u00e1kon o ochran\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody a krajiny \u2013 tedy, \u017ee \u00fazem\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edch park\u016f by m\u011blo b\u00fdt z v\u011bt\u0161iny bezz\u00e1sahov\u00e9,\u201c<\/em> komentuje \u0159editel Spr\u00e1vy N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava Pavel Huben\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Odpov\u011bdi na dal\u0161\u00ed dva dotazy se zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt v rozporu. V t\u00e9 prvn\u00ed se respondenti vyjad\u0159ovali k tomu, zda poci\u0165uj\u00ed smutek, kdy\u017e sleduj\u00ed velkou plochu s odum\u0159el\u00fdm d\u0159evem. Skoro dv\u011b t\u0159etin z nich (59 %) se c\u00edt\u00ed smutn\u011b. Na druhou stranu skoro stejn\u00fd po\u010det lid\u00ed (57,5 %) nesouhlas\u00ed s t\u00edm, \u017ee by na ploch\u00e1ch s odum\u0159el\u00fdm stromov\u00fdm patrem do\u0161lo ke ztr\u00e1t\u011b jedine\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody. A co v\u00edc, absolutn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f (95 %) souhlas\u00ed s tvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee odum\u0159el\u00e9 d\u0159evo je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 druhy a prakticky stejn\u00fd pod\u00edl dotazovan\u00fdch (94 %) v\u00ed, \u017ee odum\u0159el\u00e9 d\u0159evo hraje v les\u00edch d\u016fle\u017eitou \u00falohu pro biologickou rozmanitost.<\/p>\n

\u201eV odpov\u011bd\u00edch na tyto dotazy, osobn\u011b nevid\u00edm rozpor. Poci\u0165ovan\u00fd smutek toti\u017e je emoce, kter\u00e1 nutn\u011b nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt negativn\u00ed. Naopak to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt emoce, se kterou maj\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci \u0160umavu spojenou a kv\u016fli tomu ji i vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Z\u00e1dum\u010div\u00e1, tajemn\u00e1, smutn\u00e1 \u0160umava je prezentov\u00e1na v \u0159ad\u011b liter\u00e1rn\u00edch d\u011bl, v mnoh\u00fdch filmech a seri\u00e1lech, v obrazech a fotografi\u00edch. Tuto moj\u00ed domn\u011bnku podporuje v\u00edce ne\u017e polovina dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch (56 %) kter\u00e1 se odum\u0159el\u00fdm d\u0159evem nec\u00edt\u00ed stresov\u00e1na,\u201c<\/em> hodnot\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsledky aktu\u00e1ln\u00edho dotazn\u00edkov\u00e9ho \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed Pavel Huben\u00fd.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci se v r\u00e1mci dotazn\u00edkov\u00e9ho \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159ili tak\u00e9 k tomu, zda by se m\u011bly odum\u0159el\u00e9 stromy hospod\u00e1\u0159sky zhodnotit. Cel\u00fdch 69 procent to nepova\u017euje za nutn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u201eTo, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f nevn\u00edm\u00e1 N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park \u0160umava jako hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd les je pro m\u011b osobn\u011b si t\u00edm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm potvrzen\u00edm toho, \u017ee posledn\u00edch v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 let vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme n\u00e1rodn\u00ed park, kter\u00fd \u010ce\u0161i cht\u011bj\u00ed a cht\u011bj\u00ed ho v takov\u00e9 podob\u011b, jak jsou n\u00e1rodn\u00ed parky vn\u00edm\u00e1ny celosv\u011btov\u011b. Tedy, n\u00e1\u0161 c\u00edl, aby N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park \u0160umava byl ze 75 procent bezz\u00e1sahov\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm, je spr\u00e1vn\u00fd,\u201c<\/em> dopl\u0148uje \u0159editel Pavel Huben\u00fd.<\/p>\n

T\u00e9ma tlej\u00edc\u00edho d\u0159eva bylo na \u0160umav\u011b \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm motivem cel\u00e9ho roku 2024. V r\u00e1mci n\u011bj Spr\u00e1va mimo jin\u00e9 po\u0159\u00e1dala odborn\u00e9 doprovody do m\u00edst, kde doch\u00e1z\u00ed k samovoln\u00e9mu v\u00fdvoji lesa a uspo\u0159\u00e1dala speci\u00e1ln\u00ed programy na m\u00edstech, kde tlej\u00edc\u00ed d\u0159evo vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci to mohou dlouhodob\u011b sledovat (Poledn\u00edk, B\u0159ezn\u00edk, Prameny Vltavy, Ple\u0161n\u00e9 jezero).<\/p>\n

\u201eT\u00e9ma tlej\u00edc\u00edho d\u0159eva je velmi obs\u00e1hl\u00e9 a ur\u010dit\u011b se bude v ur\u010dit\u00fdch momentech objevovat i v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm roce. Pro rok 2025 jsme toti\u017e p\u0159ipravili t\u00e9ma s n\u00e1zvem Rok n\u00e1vrat\u016f. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky a milovn\u00edky \u0160umav tak budeme seznamovat s p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy vybran\u00fdch druh\u016f \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f, rostlin nebo hub, kter\u00e9 ze \u0160umavy bu\u010f \u00fapln\u011b, nebo zd\u00e1nliv\u011b vymizeli a d\u00edky roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed se bezz\u00e1sahovosti a hlavn\u011b c\u00edlen\u00e9 ochran\u011b, se bu\u010f navr\u00e1tili, nebo se roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed na v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b \u00fazem\u00ed \u0160umavy,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 mluv\u010d\u00ed Spr\u00e1vy N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava Jan Dvo\u0159\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

(tz-np\u0161)<\/strong><\/p>\n

ANKETA<\/a> (form\u00e1t PDF)<\/em><\/h1>\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

Informujeme:<\/h6>\n

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\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dv\u011b t\u0159etiny <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":330881,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/06\/z-ruky-nps.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330879"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=330879"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330879\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":330882,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/330879\/revisions\/330882"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/330881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=330879"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=330879"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=330879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}