{"id":317046,"date":"2024-08-09T13:28:59","date_gmt":"2024-08-09T12:28:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=317046"},"modified":"2024-08-09T13:28:59","modified_gmt":"2024-08-09T12:28:59","slug":"z-prvni-ruky-v-jihovychodni-evrope-byl-potvrzen-mor-malych-prezvykavcu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=317046","title":{"rendered":"Z PRVN\u00cd RUKY: V jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b byl potvrzen mor mal\u00fdch p\u0159e\u017ev\u00fdkavc\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"Na \u00fazem\u00ed Rumunska a\u00a0\u0158ecka se v\u00a0druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b \u010dervence poprv\u00e9 objevila nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 n\u00e1kaza zv\u00ed\u0159at \u2013 mor mal\u00fdch p\u0159e\u017ev\u00fdkavc\u016f. Na \u00fazem\u00ed obou st\u00e1t\u016f bylo postupn\u011b potvrzeno celkem ji\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 100 ohnisek t\u00e9to n\u00e1kazy. Infekce nen\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 pro \u010dlov\u011bka. Nejv\u00edce vn\u00edmav\u00e9 k\u00a0n\u00e1kaze jsou kozy a\u00a0ovce, pro kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt smrteln\u00e1. St\u00e1tn\u00ed veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed spr\u00e1va (SVS) proto varuje chovatele a\u00a0obchodn\u00edky p\u0159ed rizikem mo\u017en\u00e9ho zavle\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1kazy do \u010desk\u00fdch chov\u016f. Tomu lze p\u0159edej\u00edt p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u016fsledn\u00fdm dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm z\u00e1sad biologick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/h6>\n

Celkem bylo v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u010dervence a\u00a0dosavadn\u00edm pr\u016fb\u011bhu srpna (k\u00a0datu 6.\u00a08.\u00a02024) v\u00a0Rumunsku potvrzeno 56 ohnisek n\u00e1kazy, v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0nich se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00a0\u017eup\u00e1ch Tulcea a\u00a0Constanta. Prvn\u00ed ohnisko se objevilo na komer\u010dn\u00ed farm\u011b s\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 50\u00a0000 ovcemi v\u00a0\u017eup\u011b Tulcea. V\u00a0Rumunsku se chov\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ovc\u00ed pro export. Vedle toho se n\u00e1kaza objevila tak\u00e9 v\u00a0\u0158ecku, kde bylo v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u010dervence a\u00a0srpna k\u00a0datu 6.\u00a08.\u00a02024 potvrzeno 42\u00a0ohnisek. Prvn\u00ed ohnisko bylo v\u00a0\u0158ecku potvrzeno v\u00a0oblasti st\u0159edn\u00edho \u0158ecka, v\u00a0regionu Thes\u00e1lie, aktu\u00e1ln\u011b se n\u00e1kaza v\u00a0\u0158ecku roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila i\u00a0do dal\u0161\u00edch oblast\u00ed. Do t\u00e9to doby nebyl v\u00a0Rumunsku ani v\u00a0\u0158ecku mor mal\u00fdch p\u0159e\u017ev\u00fdkavc\u016f nikdy potvrzen. \u0158ecko vzhledem k\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1kazov\u00e9 situaci pozastavilo odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed (certifikaci) z\u00e1silek ovc\u00ed a\u00a0koz z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed \u0158ecka do \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, a\u00a0to a\u017e do odvol\u00e1n\u00ed. Rumunsko p\u0159istoup\u00ed k\u00a0certifikaci z\u00e1silek \u017eiv\u00fdch ovc\u00ed a\u00a0koz a\u017e po\u00a0obdr\u017een\u00ed souhlasu \u010dlensk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu ur\u010den\u00ed, a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u0161echny z\u00e1silky ovc\u00ed a\u00a0koz z\u00a0Rumunska ur\u010den\u00e9 k\u00a0p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed do jin\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f mus\u00ed b\u00fdt povinn\u011b vy\u0161et\u0159eny na mor mal\u00fdch p\u0159e\u017ev\u00fdkavc\u016f.<\/p>\n

Postup v\u00a0obou zasa\u017een\u00fdch zem\u00edch je shodn\u00fd a\u00a0v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0platnou legislativou EU. Ve vymezen\u00fdch uzav\u0159en\u00fdch p\u00e1smech se zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 veterin\u00e1rn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 zahrnuj\u00ed rychl\u00e9 utracen\u00ed infikovan\u00fdch st\u00e1d a\u00a0bezpe\u010dnou likvidaci kad\u00e1ver\u016f, omezen\u00ed p\u0159em\u00eds\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at, pos\u00edlen\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed biologick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, jako je nap\u0159.\u00a0zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0desinfekce v\u00a0chovech zv\u00ed\u0159at. V\u00a0souvislosti se zm\u011bnou n\u00e1kazov\u00e9 situace v\u00a0\u0158ecku a\u00a0Rumunsku SVS\u00a0zd\u016fraz\u0148uje nutnost opatrnosti zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i\u00a0n\u00e1kupu zv\u00ed\u0159at ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159esunech zv\u00ed\u0159at. Pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159eprava zv\u00ed\u0159at je rizikov\u00e1 pro zavle\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1kazy do nov\u00fdch oblast\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eBezpe\u010dn\u00fd je pouze n\u00e1kup zdrav\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at z\u00a0oblast\u00ed a\u00a0z\u00a0chov\u016f se zn\u00e1mou n\u00e1kazovou situac\u00ed, s\u00a0platn\u00fdm veterin\u00e1rn\u00edm osv\u011bd\u010den\u00edm. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159esunu \u010di\u00a0transportu zv\u00ed\u0159at je pot\u0159eba pl\u00e1novat cestu tak, aby trasa nevedla lokalitami s\u00a0v\u00fdskytem n\u00e1kazy. Na m\u00edst\u011b je rovn\u011b\u017e d\u016fsledn\u00e9 \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0dezinfekce v\u0161ech dopravn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f pro p\u0159esun zv\u00ed\u0159at, kter\u00e9 voz\u00ed skot \u010di\u00a0jin\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata, p\u0159es \u00fazem\u00ed \u0158ecka a\u00a0Rumunska,\u201c<\/em> uvedl\u00a0\u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed \u0159editel SVS\u00a0Zbyn\u011bk Semer\u00e1d.<\/p>\n

U tuzemsk\u00fdch chov\u016f je t\u0159eba d\u016fsledn\u011b dodr\u017eovat z\u00e1sady biologick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti. Ta spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 hlavn\u011b v pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edepsan\u00fdch ochrann\u00fdch oblek\u016f a pom\u016fcek. Zejm\u00e9na u osob, kter\u00e9 nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed chovy nap\u0159\u00edklad za \u00fa\u010delem n\u00e1kupu zv\u00ed\u0159at \u010di zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich v\u00fdvozu do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, je pak na m\u00edst\u011b po\u017eadovat potvrzen\u00ed o tom, \u017ee nebyly v kontaktu se zv\u00ed\u0159aty v chovech na \u00fazem\u00edch, kde se n\u00e1kaza vyskytuje.<\/p>\n

P\u016fvodcem moru mal\u00fdch p\u0159e\u017ev\u00fdkavc\u016f je RNA virus z\u00a0\u010deledi\u00a0Paramyxoviridae, rodu\u00a0Morbillivirus.\u00a0Virus je p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fd viru moru skotu, spalni\u010dek a\u00a0psinky.\u00a0 Projevuje se hore\u010dkou, anorexi\u00ed, z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u011b nekrotick\u00fdmi lo\u017eisky v\u00a0dutin\u011b \u00fastn\u00ed, pr\u016fjmy, z\u00e1n\u011bty plic a\u00a0\u00fahyny posti\u017een\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at.\u00a0\u00a0Z hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at jsou nejv\u00edce vn\u00edmav\u00fdm druhem v\u016f\u010di t\u00e9to n\u00e1kaze kozy, v\u00a0men\u0161\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e ovce. Infekce se m\u016f\u017ee vyskytnout u\u00a0voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159e\u017ev\u00fdkavc\u016f chovan\u00fdch v\u00a0zajet\u00ed a\u00a0 u\u00a0 velbloud\u016f. K\u00a0p\u0159enosu infekce doch\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm inhala\u010dn\u00ed cestou, p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm kontaktem zdrav\u00fdch a\u00a0nemocn\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at. \u00damrtnost se m\u016f\u017ee pohybovat mezi 50 a\u017e 100\u00a0procenty. N\u00e1kaza se v\u00a0letech 2018 a\u00a02019 objevila v\u00a0Bulharsku, dlouhodob\u011b se vyskytuje v\u00a0Turecku a\u00a0v\u00a0\u0159ad\u011b dal\u0161\u00edch asijsk\u00fdch a\u00a0africk\u00fdch zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

(tz-svs)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

Dnes informujeme:<\/h6>\n

\u010ce\u0161i miluj\u00ed grilov\u00e1n\u00ed a Tesco to dob\u0159e v\u00ed<\/a><\/h4>\n

Druh\u00fd odhad potvrdil slab\u0161\u00ed \u00farodu obilovin i \u0159epky<\/a><\/h4>\n
\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na \u00fazem\u00ed <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":317095,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/09\/z-ruky-mor.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317046"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=317046"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317046\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":317096,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317046\/revisions\/317096"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/317095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=317046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=317046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=317046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}