{"id":315270,"date":"2024-07-25T11:45:11","date_gmt":"2024-07-25T10:45:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=315270"},"modified":"2024-07-25T12:41:16","modified_gmt":"2024-07-25T11:41:16","slug":"z-prvni-ruky-nelegalni-byznys-a-uniky-na-danich-za-vice-nez-dve-miliardy-korun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=315270","title":{"rendered":"Z PRVN\u00cd RUKY: Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed byznys a \u00faniky na dan\u00edch za v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011b miliardy korun"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"Ji\u017e od roku 2004 je pro celn\u00ed spr\u00e1vu v\u00a0oblasti p\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00ed jedn\u00edm z\u00a0prim\u00e1rn\u00edch c\u00edl\u016f boj proti ileg\u00e1ln\u00edm v\u00fdrobc\u016fm cigaret a zpracovatel\u016fm tab\u00e1kov\u00fdch list\u016f ur\u010den\u00fdch ke kou\u0159en\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1sobuj\u00ed ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed tov\u00e1rny na v\u00fdrobu cigaret na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky a EU. Za obdob\u00ed 20 let se poda\u0159ilo \u010desk\u00fdm celn\u00edk\u016fm odhalit 47 neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdroben, zajistit v\u00edce ne\u017e 240 milion\u016f cigaret a 950 tun tab\u00e1ku. Da\u0148ov\u00e9 \u00faniky byly vy\u010d\u00edsleny na 2,2 miliardy korun.<\/h6>\n

Po obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed se zbran\u011bmi a drogami je to dal\u0161\u00ed nejv\u00edce v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00fd obchod.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Podle v\u00fdkonn\u00e9ho \u0159editele \u010cesk\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed pro zna\u010dkov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky Luk\u00e1\u0161e Hor\u00e1ka dosahuje pod\u00edl cigaret bez \u010desk\u00e9ho kolku aktu\u00e1ln\u011b cca 15\u201320 % dom\u00e1c\u00ed spot\u0159eby, \u010d\u00e1st tvo\u0159\u00ed leg\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1kupy soukrom\u00fdch osob v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Je to zp\u016fsobeno zejm\u00e9na rychle rostouc\u00ed cenou cigaret u n\u00e1s ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s okoln\u00edmi zem\u011bmi.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0minulosti byly mimo pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 ileg\u00e1ln\u00ed zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed celn\u00edky pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b odhalov\u00e1ny rukod\u011bln\u00e9 manufakturn\u00ed v\u00fdrobny cigaret. Cigarety se vyzna\u010dovaly velmi \u0161patnou kvalitou, krabi\u010dky na n\u011b se plnily a lepily ru\u010dn\u011b a v\u00a0mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech obsahovaly pouze 18\u201319 kus\u016f. Star\u0161\u00ed repasovan\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed stroje jsou schopn\u00e9 vyrobit 2\u00a0500 kus\u016f cigaret za minutu. S men\u0161\u00edm strojn\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm lze za stejn\u00fd \u010das vyrobit 700 kus\u016f cigaret. Jeho p\u0159ednost\u00ed je snadn\u00e1 manipulace a rychl\u00fd transport dle aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed pot\u0159eby. Postupem \u010dasu organizovan\u00e9 skupiny pachatel\u016f p\u0159ech\u00e1zely k\u00a0modern\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu a v\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu strojn\u00edmu vybaven\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00a0roce 2022 se celn\u00edci setkali poprv\u00e9 s v\u00fdrobn\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm zn. MOLINS – MARK 9, jeho\u017e v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacita byla a\u017e 5 000 kus\u016f cigaret za minutu. Kompletn\u00ed sestaven\u00e9 neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed m\u00e1 hmotnost cca 15 tun. Jeho sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je v\u00fdrobn\u00ed a balic\u00ed stroj, stroj na \u0159ez\u00e1n\u00ed a \u00fapravu tab\u00e1ku, kompresory, v\u00fdv\u011bvy a dopravn\u00edky. Investice neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdrobc\u016f do za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b pron\u00e1jmu budov a jejich stavebn\u00edch \u00faprav a logistiky se pohybuje okolo 10 milion\u016f korun.<\/p>\n

Pad\u011blky cigaret jsou vyrobeny \u010dasto z\u00a0nevhodn\u00e9ho a nefermentovan\u00e9ho tab\u00e1ku, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed skladov\u00e1n v\u00a0hygienick\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dasto kontaminov\u00e1n pl\u00edsn\u011bmi \u010di napaden rozto\u010di. V\u017edy se jedn\u00e1 o zna\u010dn\u00fd fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed da\u0148ov\u00fd \u00fanik na vrub st\u00e1tu a je po\u0161kozov\u00e1no jm\u00e9no a zisky z\u00a0prodeje legitimn\u00edho podnikatelsk\u00e9ho sektoru \u2013 ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdrobc\u016f cigaret. Do neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obchodu s\u00a0cigaretami jsou zpravidla zapojeny mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zlo\u010dineck\u00e9 skupiny a v\u00fdnos z\u00a0protipr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u010dinnosti je t\u011bmito entitami n\u00e1sledn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n k\u00a0p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. V\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech jsou to tzv. p\u0159edsunut\u00e9 neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdrobny cigaret na \u00fazem\u00ed EU, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem je saturace popt\u00e1vky po nezdan\u011bn\u00fdch a levn\u00fdch tab\u00e1kov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobc\u00edch v\u00a0z\u00e1padoevropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch.<\/p>\n

\u201eVelk\u00fdm p\u0159\u00ednosem pro odhalov\u00e1n\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdroby a obchodu je nejen mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce zahrani\u010dn\u00edch koleg\u016f a vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fdch vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch t\u00fdm\u016f, ale i kooperace s\u00a0legitimn\u00edmi pod\u00adnikatelsk\u00fdmi subjekty, jmenovit\u011b s tab\u00e1kov\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edmi na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. S\u00a0nimi jsou sd\u00edleny poznatky k situaci na trhu s tab\u00e1kem a tab\u00e1kov\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobky, s indexy vyskytuj\u00edc\u00edch se rizik a nestandardn\u00edch jev\u016f,\u201c\u00a0<\/em>\u0159ekl gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel Gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0159editelstv\u00ed cel Marek \u0160imandl.\u00a0\u201eVelmi si cen\u00edme snahy celn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy p\u0159i pot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edho obchodu a dlouhodob\u011b v\u00fdborn\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce,\u201c doplnil z\u00e1v\u011brem Luk\u00e1\u0161 Hor\u00e1k.<\/em><\/p>\n

Text a foto: CELN\u00cd SPR\u00c1VA \u010cR<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Dnes informujeme:<\/h6>\n

Rychlej\u0161\u00ed rozvoj dopravn\u00edch spojen\u00ed z Horn\u00edho Rakouska do ji\u017en\u00edch \u010cech je prioritou, shodli se hejtmani Kuba a Stelzer<\/a><\/h4>\n

ICT specialistky berou o 16 tis\u00edc m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e mu\u017ei<\/a><\/h4>\n

Dne\u0161n\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed den\u00edku Metro pro ji\u017en\u00ed \u010cechy<\/a><\/h4>\n
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Ji\u017e od <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":315277,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/25\/z-ruky-celnici.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315270"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=315270"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":315295,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315270\/revisions\/315295"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/315277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=315270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=315270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=315270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}