{"id":312832,"date":"2024-07-01T12:43:46","date_gmt":"2024-07-01T11:43:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=312832"},"modified":"2024-07-01T12:43:46","modified_gmt":"2024-07-01T11:43:46","slug":"vseobecna-zdravotni-pojistovna-neplacene-volno-a-zdravotni-pojisteni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=312832","title":{"rendered":"V\u0160EOBECN\u00c1 ZDRAVOTN\u00cd POJI\u0160\u0164OVNA: Neplacen\u00e9 volno a zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

OT\u00c1ZKA:<\/h6>\n
Mus\u00edm platit zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0dob\u011b neplacen\u00e9ho volna?<\/b><\/h6>\n
ODPOV\u011a\u010e:<\/h6>\n

V\u00a0dob\u011b neplacen\u00e9ho volna zam\u011bstnanci nevznik\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na mzdu\/plat.\u00a0Za ka\u017ed\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnance v\u0161ak mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v\u00a0kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edm m\u011bs\u00edci odvedeno zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed alespo\u0148 v\u00a0minim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161i<\/b>\u00a0(=\u00a0minim\u00e1ln\u00ed vym\u011b\u0159ovac\u00ed z\u00e1klad<\/a><\/strong>),\u00a0kter\u00e9 \u010din\u00ed 13,5\u00a0% z<\/b>\u00a0minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdy<\/a><\/strong>. Zam\u011bstnanec odv\u00e1d\u00ed 4,5 % a\u00a0zam\u011bstnavatel odv\u00e1d\u00ed 9 % z hrub\u00e9 mzdy.\u00a0Od 1. 1. 2024 je minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda 18 900 K\u010d a minim\u00e1ln\u00ed pojistn\u00e9 2\u00a0552\u00a0K\u010d. Zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc za zam\u011bstnance odv\u00e1d\u00ed na \u00fa\u010det zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny\u00a0<\/b>zam\u011bstnavatel<\/a><\/strong>.<\/b><\/p>\n

Neplacen\u00e9 volno \u2013 v\u00a0d\u00e9lce n\u011bkolika dn\u016f<\/b><\/h6>\n

Dodr\u017eena minim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/u><\/p>\n

Pokud hrub\u00e1 mzda v\u00a0m\u011bs\u00edci, kdy zam\u011bstnanec \u010derp\u00e1 neplacen\u00e9 volno, je vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda, nem\u00e1 neplacen\u00e9 volno \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd vliv na odvod zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. V\u00fd\u0161e zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je\u00a0stanovena dle skute\u010dn\u011b odpracovan\u00fdch dn\u016f.<\/p>\n

Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e minim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/u><\/p>\n

Pokud je hrub\u00e1 mzda za skute\u010dn\u011b odpracovan\u00e9 dny ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzda, tzn. minim\u00e1ln\u00ed vym\u011b\u0159ovac\u00ed z\u00e1klad nen\u00ed dodr\u017een, neplacen\u00e9 volno m\u00e1 vliv na odvod zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159i v\u00fdpo\u010dtu zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed proveden tzv. dopo\u010det, aby byl dodr\u017een minim\u00e1ln\u00ed vym\u011b\u0159ovac\u00ed z\u00e1klad.<\/p>\n

Neplacen\u00e9 volno \u2013 v\u00a0d\u00e9lce m\u011bs\u00edc a del\u0161\u00ed<\/b><\/h6>\n

Jestli\u017ee zam\u011bstnanec \u010derp\u00e1 neplacen\u00e9 volno po dobu cel\u00e9ho kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edho m\u011bs\u00edce, mus\u00ed platit zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pln\u011b s\u00e1m \u2013 tzn. v roce 2024 je v\u00fd\u0161e minim\u00e1ln\u00edho pojistn\u00e9ho 2\u00a0552 K\u010d. Po\u00a0dobu neplacen\u00e9ho volna je poji\u0161t\u011bnec nad\u00e1le zam\u011bstnancem a\u00a0zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed za\u00a0n\u011bj\u00a0hrad\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatel.\u00a0<\/b>Jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zam\u011bstnanec danou \u010d\u00e1stku zam\u011bstnavateli uhrad\u00ed je\u00a0na\u00a0dohod\u011b mezi ob\u011bma stranami.<\/p>\n

Existuj\u00ed v\u00fdjimky v\u00a0dodr\u017een\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00edho vym\u011b\u0159ovac\u00edho z\u00e1kladu?<\/b><\/h6>\n

Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed vym\u011b\u0159ovac\u00ed z\u00e1klad nemus\u00ed dodr\u017eet zam\u011bstnanec, kter\u00fd je:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • sou\u010dasn\u011b za\u0159azen do st\u00e1tn\u00ed kategorie \u2013 nap\u0159. invalidn\u00ed a starobn\u00ed d\u016fchodce, student (do 26 let)<\/li>\n
  • z\u00e1rove\u0148 OSV\u010c a jako OSV\u010c odv\u00e1d\u00ed m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b z\u00e1lohy na pojistn\u00e9 vypo\u010dten\u00e9 alespo\u0148 z\u00a0minim\u00e1ln\u00edho vym\u011b\u0159ovac\u00edho z\u00e1kladu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Vym\u011b\u0159ovac\u00edm z\u00e1kladem u takov\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnance je pak jeho skute\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem.<\/p>\n

    (vzp)<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    OT\u00c1ZKA: Mus\u00edm <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":312833,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/01\/ram-vzp.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312832"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=312832"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":312834,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312832\/revisions\/312834"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/312833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=312832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=312832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=312832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}