{"id":310932,"date":"2024-06-13T18:50:34","date_gmt":"2024-06-13T17:50:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=310932"},"modified":"2024-06-13T18:50:34","modified_gmt":"2024-06-13T17:50:34","slug":"dtest-rizikove-povzbuzeni-dtest-otestoval-slozeni-energetickych-napoju","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=310932","title":{"rendered":"dTest: Rizikov\u00e9 povzbuzen\u00ed. dTest otestoval slo\u017een\u00ed energetick\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
V\u00fd\u017eivov\u00ed specialist\u00e9, psychologov\u00e9 i pedagogov\u00e9 v posledn\u00edch letech varuj\u00ed p\u0159ed rostouc\u00ed oblibou energetick\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u016f mezi d\u011btmi. D\u016fvod\u016f pro to maj\u00ed celkem dost. Energetick\u00fd n\u00e1poj si d\u011bti mohou koupit stejn\u011b snadno jako limon\u00e1du, p\u0159esto\u017ee jim m\u016f\u017ee u\u0161kodit. Spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00fd \u010dasopis dTest se rozhodl p\u0159isp\u011bt do diskuze testem zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm na slo\u017een\u00ed energetick\u00fdch drink\u016f. V\u00fdsledky jsou varuj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/h6>\n

\"\"Energetick\u00e9 n\u00e1poje slibuj\u00ed rychl\u00e9 povzbuzen\u00ed a pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k tomu l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 jsou sice povolen\u00e9, ale zdaleka ne vhodn\u00e9 pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho. Zat\u00edm si je mohou koupit v\u0161ichni, v\u010detn\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tak \u010din\u00ed st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji. Podle Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 studie o zdrav\u00ed a \u017eivotn\u00edm stylu d\u011bt\u00ed a \u0161kol\u00e1k\u016f (HBSC) vzrostla mezi lety 2018 a 2022 mezi \u010desk\u00fdmi 15let\u00fdmi opakovan\u00e1 konzumace energetick\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u016f z 16 na 22 % u chlapc\u016f a ze 7 na 15 % u d\u00edvek.<\/p>\n

\u201eTest energetick\u00fdch drink\u016f navazuje na na\u0161e testy ochucen\u00fdch nealko piv<\/strong><\/a> a kolov\u00fdch limon\u00e1d<\/strong><\/a> a i v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se laborato\u0159 zab\u00fdvala p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm stinn\u00fdmi str\u00e1nkami n\u00e1poj\u016f,\u201c<\/em> uv\u00e1d\u00ed \u0161\u00e9fredaktorka \u010dasopisu dTest Hana Hoffmannov\u00e1 a dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eV\u00fdrobky proto nemaj\u00ed obvykl\u00e9 celkov\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed, ale jsou ve v\u00fdsledkov\u00e9 tabulce se\u0159azeny sestupn\u011b tak, jak vyhov\u011bly na\u0161im p\u0159edstav\u00e1m o obsahu cukru, kofeinu, taurinu a senzorick\u00e9mu hodnocen\u00ed.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 pro d\u011bti a t\u011bhotn\u00e9 a koj\u00edc\u00ed \u017eeny<\/h6>\n

P\u0159esn\u011b takov\u00e1 slova najdete na ka\u017ed\u00e9m balen\u00ed energetick\u00e9ho n\u00e1poje a jsou tam kv\u016fli vysok\u00e9mu obsahu kofeinu. M\u011b\u0159en\u00ed obsahu kofeinu proto st\u00e1lo na \u00fapln\u00e9m za\u010d\u00e1tku cel\u00e9ho testu. \u201eP\u0159ijateln\u00e1 d\u00e1vka kofeinu z\u00e1vis\u00ed na v\u011bku a stavu \u010dlov\u011bka. Zdrav\u00ed dosp\u011bl\u00ed mohou podle Evropsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu pro bezpe\u010dnost potravin (EFSA) p\u0159ijmout bez rizika 400 mg kofeinu denn\u011b a nejv\u00fd\u0161e 200 mg v jednor\u00e1zov\u00e9 d\u00e1vce. U d\u011bt\u00ed se bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 d\u00e1vka kofeinu ur\u010duje na z\u00e1klad\u011b hmotnosti \u2013 na kilogram v\u00e1hy by nem\u011bly p\u0159ipadnout v\u00edce ne\u017e 3 mg kofeinu,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Hana Hoffmannov\u00e1 z dTestu. Dvan\u00e1ctilet\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b s v\u00e1hou okolo 42 kilogram\u016f by tak za cel\u00fd den nem\u011blo dostat v\u00edce ne\u017e 126 mg kofeinu. Laborato\u0159 ale odhalila, \u017ee v\u00edce ne\u017e bezpe\u010dnou denn\u00ed d\u00e1vku by jim v jedin\u00e9m balen\u00ed dodalo rovnou dev\u011bt testovan\u00fdch vzork\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u201eRekordn\u00ed byl v tomto ohledu Prime Energy Drink, kter\u00fd v 355mililitrov\u00e9 plechovce obsahuje 196 mg kofeinu, tedy t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 celou bezpe\u010dnou jednor\u00e1zovou d\u00e1vku pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho. Rodi\u010de v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017eeme uklidnit, tento n\u00e1poj se u n\u00e1s ji\u017e neprod\u00e1v\u00e1,\u201c<\/em> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 \u0161\u00e9fredaktorka Hoffmannov\u00e1. S vysok\u00fdm obsahem kofeinu je ov\u0161em nutn\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edtat i u v\u00fdrobku Kamikaze Effective Stimul Drink (140 mg) a ve v\u0161ech dal\u0161\u00edch energy drinc\u00edch v p\u016fllitrov\u00fdch plechovk\u00e1ch. Vliv kofeinu na zdrav\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed p\u0159itom rozhodn\u011b nelze podce\u0148ovat. \u201eKrom\u011b povzbuzuj\u00edc\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f toti\u017e m\u016f\u017ee vyvol\u00e1vat nespavost, t\u0159es \u010di naru\u0161ovat srde\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnost. V\u00fdzkumy nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee pravideln\u00e9 nadm\u011brn\u00e9 pit\u00ed energetick\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u016f m\u016f\u017ee zvy\u0161ovat nervozitu, pocity \u00fazkosti a riziko depres\u00ed u d\u011bt\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> varuje Hana Hoffmannov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Vad\u00ed i cukr<\/h6>\n

Energetick\u00e9 n\u00e1poje ukr\u00fdvaj\u00ed tak\u00e9 velmi vysok\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed cukru. Nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u011bkter\u00e9 testovan\u00e9 n\u00e1poje obsahovaly v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 kostek cukru v jednom p\u016fllitrov\u00e9m balen\u00ed. To je dvakr\u00e1t v\u00edce ne\u017e celodenn\u00ed doporu\u010den\u00e1 d\u00e1vka pro d\u011bti a v \u0159ad\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f lze jedn\u00edm balen\u00edm energy drinku p\u0159ekro\u010dit i doporu\u010denou denn\u00ed d\u00e1vku p\u0159idan\u00e9ho cukru pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9, kter\u00e1 \u010din\u00ed 50 gram\u016f na den. Rekord v testu dr\u017e\u00ed Big Shock Original s ohromuj\u00edc\u00edmi 66 gramy, u d\u011bt\u00ed jedna plechovka tohoto n\u00e1poje dokonce pokryje doporu\u010denou denn\u00ed d\u00e1vku cukru hned na dva dny.<\/p>\n

\u201eDlouhodob\u00fd vysok\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem cukru m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt \u0159adu negativn\u00edch zdravotn\u00edch d\u016fsledk\u016f. Krom\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9ho rizika vzniku zubn\u00edho kazu je to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm obezita se v\u0161emi ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edmi dopady,\u201c<\/em> zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Hana Hoffmannov\u00e1 za dTest a uzav\u00edr\u00e1: \u201eV\u00fdsledky studi\u00ed ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee povzbuzuj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky energetick\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u016f jsou vykoupeny zna\u010dn\u00fdmi riziky, zejm\u00e9na pro d\u011bti a mladistv\u00e9. N\u00e1\u0161 test potvrdil, \u017ee problematick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky v energetick\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u00edch skute\u010dn\u011b jsou. Proto je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 byli o t\u00e9to skute\u010dnosti dob\u0159e informov\u00e1ni a p\u0159istupovali k pit\u00ed energetick\u00fdch n\u00e1poj\u016f s opatrnost\u00ed.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Poslanci ze zdravotnick\u00e9ho v\u00fdboru p\u0159ipravili na konci minul\u00e9ho roku novelu z\u00e1kona o regulaci prodeje t\u011bchto n\u00e1poj\u016f. Pokud ji vl\u00e1da schv\u00e1l\u00ed, bude mo\u017en\u00e9 si energy drinky koupit a\u017e od 15 let. Zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 informace z testu spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00e9 organizace dTest dokazuj\u00ed, \u017ee to bude krok spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm sm\u011brem.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledky testu 20 vzork\u016f zn\u00e1m\u00fdch i \u0159et\u011bzcov\u00fdch zna\u010dek jsou k dispozici v \u010dervnov\u00e9m \u010d\u00edsle \u010dasopisu dTest a tak\u00e9 na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

dTest<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00fd\u017eivov\u00ed specialist\u00e9, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":310934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/13\/ram-dtest.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/310932"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=310932"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/310932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":310933,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/310932\/revisions\/310933"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/310934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=310932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=310932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=310932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}