{"id":301494,"date":"2024-03-22T14:19:24","date_gmt":"2024-03-22T13:19:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=301494"},"modified":"2024-03-22T14:24:51","modified_gmt":"2024-03-22T13:24:51","slug":"jizni-cechy-vysetreni-gamakamerou-pomaha-odhalit-parkinsonovu-chorobu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=301494","title":{"rendered":"JI\u017dN\u00cd \u010cECHY: V Nemocnici Strakonice um\u011bj\u00ed odhalit Parkinsonovu chorobu p\u0159i vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed gamakamerou"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Nov\u011b zaveden\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed na Odd\u011blen\u00ed nukle\u00e1rn\u00ed medic\u00edny strakonick\u00e9 nemocnice je schopn\u00e9 v\u010das odhalit Parkinsonovu chorobu. Speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed DaTSCAN umo\u017e\u0148uje posoudit funkce ur\u010dit\u00fdch struktur centr\u00e1ln\u00edho nervov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt u n\u011bkter\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b Parkinsonovy choroby, po\u0161kozeny.<\/h6>\n

\"\"\u201ePacienta na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed zpravidla po\u0161le neurolog, a to na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdskytu pom\u011brn\u011b specifick\u00e9ho spektra p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f,\u201c<\/em> up\u0159es\u0148uje prim\u00e1\u0159ka odd\u011blen\u00ed nukle\u00e1rn\u00ed medic\u00edny MUDr. Martina Hlinkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Mezi p\u0159\u00edznaky, kv\u016fli kter\u00fdm je pacient odesl\u00e1n na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed DaTSCAN, pat\u0159\u00ed zpomalen\u00ed pohyb\u016f, svalov\u00e1 ztuhlost, t\u0159es, poruchy ch\u016fze, poruchy pam\u011bti a dal\u0161\u00edch du\u0161evn\u00edch funkc\u00ed. \u0158ada z t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f ale nen\u00ed typick\u00e1 jen pro diagn\u00f3zu Parkinsonovy nemoci a vyskytuje se i u jin\u00fdch neurodegenerativn\u00edch poruch. \u201eU komplikovan\u00fdch a atypick\u00fdch pr\u016fb\u011bh\u016f m\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b tato unik\u00e1tn\u00ed metoda DatSCAN sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto, proto\u017ee pr\u016fkaz typick\u00e9ho obrazu posti\u017een\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti mozku n\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee v diagnostice hodn\u011b posunout,\u201c<\/em> vysv\u011btluje n\u00e1m\u011bstek \u0159editele nemocnice a neurolog MUDr. Michal Pel\u00ed\u0161ek.<\/p>\n

Vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed se prov\u00e1d\u00ed po nitro\u017eiln\u00ed aplikaci radiofarmaka. Po n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee pacient opustit odd\u011blen\u00ed. Sn\u00edmkov\u00e1n\u00ed na gamakame\u0159e se prov\u00e1d\u00ed po 3-6 hodin\u00e1ch od aplikace radiofarmaka a trv\u00e1 zhruba 40 minut. \u201eSn\u00edmkuje se v poloze vle\u017ee na z\u00e1dech s hlavou fixovanou ve speci\u00e1ln\u00edm dr\u017e\u00e1ku, pacient se b\u011bhem sn\u00edmkov\u00e1n\u00ed nesm\u00ed h\u00fdbat,\u201c<\/em> popisuje pr\u016fb\u011bh vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed prim\u00e1\u0159ka Hlinkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Pacient\u016f s Parkinsonovou chorobou v d\u016fsledku st\u00e1rnut\u00ed populace p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1. Toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed b\u00fdv\u00e1 vn\u00edm\u00e1no pouze jako t\u0159es, ale jde o onemocn\u011bn\u00ed syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 s celou \u0159adou pohybov\u00fdch i nemotorick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f v\u010detn\u011b demence. Modern\u00ed medic\u00edna m\u00e1 pro tuto nemoc u\u017e nyn\u00ed celou \u0159adu l\u00e9k\u016f, kter\u00e9 pom\u00e1haj\u00ed. P\u0159i dlouhodob\u011bj\u0161\u00edm u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ale mohou m\u00edt tak\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky. \u201eJe proto \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed, abychom l\u00e9\u010dbu l\u00e9pe c\u00edlili, a pr\u00e1v\u011b proto je skv\u011bl\u00e9, \u017ee m\u016f\u017eeme toto unik\u00e1tn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed na DaTSCANu pacient\u016fm nab\u00eddnout a p\u0159esn\u011bji stanovit jejich spr\u00e1vnou diagn\u00f3zu,\u201c<\/em> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 doktor Pel\u00ed\u0161ek.<\/p>\n

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Text a foto: (tz-nem)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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