{"id":297857,"date":"2024-02-15T15:08:22","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T14:08:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=297857"},"modified":"2024-02-15T15:08:22","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T14:08:22","slug":"sumava-rada-narodniho-parku-schvalila-novou-podobu-klidovych-uzemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=297857","title":{"rendered":"\u0160UMAVA: Rada n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku schv\u00e1lila novou podobu klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0160umava \/ Foto: Pavel OU\u0158EDN\u00cdK<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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\u010clenov\u00e9 Rady N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava odsouhlasili novou podobu klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed na \u0160umav\u011b. Nov\u00e1 pravidla pohybu n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f \u0160umavy u\u017e \u010dek\u00e1 posledn\u00ed krok \u2013 jejich vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00edm obecn\u00e9 povahy. Na zased\u00e1n\u00ed se se\u0161lo 42 \u010dlen\u016f z celkov\u00fdch 46. Pro schv\u00e1len\u00ed klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed bylo 32 \u010dlen\u016f, 9 bylo proti a jeden \u010dlen se zdr\u017eel.<\/h6>\n

\"\"\u201eV prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b chci v\u0161em \u010dlen\u016fm Rady pod\u011bkovat za to, jak k hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed o tomto d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9m dokumentu p\u0159istupovali a tak\u00e9 za trp\u011blivost p\u0159i jeho projedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Proces projedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed toti\u017e nebyl v\u016fbec jednoduch\u00fd, v\u017edy\u0165 prvn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed jsme Rad\u011b p\u0159edlo\u017eili p\u0159ed bezm\u00e1la p\u011bti lety v roce 2019. D\u00edky tomu se u\u017e brzy budou moci lid\u00e9 leg\u00e1ln\u011b pod\u00edvat na v\u00edce ne\u017e 3000 hektar\u016f \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 budou po vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed nov\u011b zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bna,\u201c<\/em> oce\u0148uje pr\u016fb\u011bh jedn\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159editel Spr\u00e1vy NP \u0160umava Pavel Huben\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u201eMezi nov\u011b zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00e9 oblasti budou pat\u0159it nap\u0159. \u017d\u010f\u00e1rsk\u00e9 slat\u011b, \u010cast\u00e1. Poleck\u00fd vrch zase nab\u00eddne pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrody \u2013 seversk\u00e9 tajgy uprost\u0159ed Evropy. Tato m\u00edsta se zcela nov\u011b a poprv\u00e9 otev\u0159ou n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm. Nov\u011b se turist\u016fm, prakticky bez omezen\u00ed, otev\u0159e velk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed mezi Kvildou a Str\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm. V t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku navrhujeme jen n\u011bkolik \u010dasov\u011b omezen\u00fdch maloplo\u0161n\u00fdch klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed, aby turistick\u00fd ruch neohro\u017eoval t\u0159eba tok tet\u0159\u00edvka. Po malou \u010d\u00e1st roku se zde bude moci chodit jen po vyzna\u010den\u00fdch cest\u00e1ch,\u201c<\/em> dopl\u0148uje Pavel Huben\u00fd.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm se otev\u00edr\u00e1 i mo\u017enost objevovat kr\u00e1sy severn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Sto\u017eeck\u00e9 sk\u00e1ly, kam je v sou\u010dasnosti zak\u00e1zan\u00fd vstup po cel\u00fd rok. \u00dazem\u00ed se bude chr\u00e1nit pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hn\u00edzd\u011bn\u00ed sokola st\u011bhovav\u00e9ho. S nov\u00fdm n\u00e1vrhem klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed se z\u00e1rove\u0148 zvy\u0161uje pod\u00edl prozna\u010den\u00fdch nebo vyhrazen\u00fdch cest.<\/p>\n

Klidov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed jsou opat\u0159en\u00edm, kter\u00fdm se na \u00fazem\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edch park\u016f reguluje pohyb n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. Tato regulace je nutn\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s ohledem na ochranu vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch a citliv\u00fdch druh\u016f \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f. C\u00edlem je zajistit ochranu neru\u0161en\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje populac\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00fdch vyhynut\u00edm v jejich p\u0159irozen\u00fdch biotopech, umo\u017enit jejich neru\u0161enou reprodukci, sb\u011br potravy a zimov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed rozloha klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 v podstat\u011b kop\u00edruje 135 ostr\u016fvk\u016f b\u00fdval\u00fdch I. z\u00f3n, spole\u010dn\u011b s \u00fazem\u00edm s omezen\u00fdm vstupem, kter\u00e9 plat\u00ed od \u0159\u00edjna lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku, \u010din\u00ed 19 procent z cel\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed NP \u0160umava. Nov\u00e1 klidov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed tuto velikost sni\u017euj\u00ed na zhruba 17,6 procent.<\/p>\n

\u201eN\u00e1vrh klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed \u010dek\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b form\u00e1ln\u00ed schv\u00e1len\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdm org\u00e1nem ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody: vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed bude zaji\u0161t\u011bno opat\u0159en\u00edm obecn\u00e9 povahy. Tento proces povede Ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kter\u00e9mu Spr\u00e1va NP \u0160umava v nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch dnech za\u0161le fin\u00e1ln\u00ed podobu klidov\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b s v\u00fdsledkem hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed Rady NP \u0160umava i se v\u0161emi \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b vypo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fdmi p\u0159ipom\u00ednkami. Do doby, ne\u017e budou nov\u00e1 klidov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161ena Ministerstvem \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, jsou st\u00e1le platn\u00e1 ta st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b \u00fazem\u00ed s omezen\u00fdm stupem, kter\u00e9 je platn\u00e9 od \u0159\u00edjna roku 2023,\u201c<\/em> zmi\u0148uje n\u00e1m\u011bstek \u0159editele Spr\u00e1vy NP \u0160umava Martin Star\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Pod\u00edv\u00e1me-li se do historie, po celou dobu existence n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku se ukazuje za nezbytn\u00e9 chr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed ru\u0161en\u00edm jen n\u011bkolik populac\u00ed obratlovc\u016f, ra\u0161elinn\u00e9 biotopy a biotopy ledovcov\u00fdch jezer. Celkov\u00e1 rozloha takto v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje asi p\u011btinu cel\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku. Poprv\u00e9 bylo \u00fazem\u00ed, kam byl vstup mo\u017en\u00fd pouze po vyzna\u010den\u00fdch stezk\u00e1ch, stanoveno u\u017e p\u0159i vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava a to na zhruba 22 procentech \u00fazem\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku \u0160umava. Pokles t\u00e9to rozlohy na 13 procent se v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zal jako nedostate\u010dn\u00fd a pro ochranu \u0159ady druh\u016f rizikov\u00fd. Proto jsou nov\u011b navr\u017een\u00e1 klidov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed zv\u011bt\u0161ena oproti dosavadn\u00ed rozloze, ale ani zdaleka nedosahuj\u00ed parametr\u016f I. z\u00f3ny z roku 1991. D\u016fvody pro ochranu jsou v podstat\u011b po\u0159\u00e1d stejn\u00e9 \u2013 sna\u017e\u00edme se chr\u00e1nit ra\u0161elini\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed zni\u010den\u00edm se\u0161lap\u00e1n\u00edm a eroz\u00ed. Na \u0160umav\u011b st\u00e1le p\u0159e\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 druhy jako tet\u0159ev a tet\u0159\u00edvek, je pot\u0159eba chr\u00e1nit loveck\u00e1 teritoria rys\u00edch matek, kter\u00e1 tu \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b vyv\u00e1d\u00ed ml\u00e1\u010fata. K t\u011bmto ohro\u017een\u00fdm druh\u016fm zv\u00ed\u0159at se za t\u011bch 30 let p\u0159idaly i dal\u0161\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed ochranu a kter\u00fdm se na \u00fazem\u00ed \u0160umavy da\u0159\u00ed \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad perlorodka a sokol.<\/p>\n

\u201eJsem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00fd, \u017ee nov\u00e1 klidov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed nijak z\u00e1sadn\u011b neomezuj\u00ed pohyb po N\u00e1rodn\u00edm parku \u0160umava. Zachov\u00e1v\u00e1me p\u0159itom v\u0161echny dosavadn\u00ed turistick\u00e9 stezky. V\u0161echny cyklotrasy a cyklostezky z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v takov\u00e9 podob\u011b jako doposud. Klidov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed naopak upravuj\u00ed souzn\u011bn\u00ed mezi st\u00e1l\u00fdmi obyvateli \u0160umavy, kte\u0159\u00ed pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed alespo\u0148 minim\u00e1ln\u00ed prostor pro sv\u016fj \u017eivot a n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky, kter\u00fdch je rok od roku st\u00e1le v\u00edce. Sla\u010fuj\u00ed a propojuj\u00ed turistickou infrastrukturou s j\u00e1drov\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm sousedn\u00edho N\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku Bavorsk\u00fd lesa a, jak douf\u00e1m, p\u0159ibli\u017euj\u00ed n\u00e1s k \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9mu zavr\u0161en\u00ed cesty k otev\u0159en\u00ed pr\u016fchodu Luzensk\u00fdm \u00fadol\u00edm k Modr\u00e9mu sloupu. Nov\u00e1 klidov\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed budou m\u00edt jednozna\u010dn\u011b pozitivn\u00ed vliv na \u017eivot ohro\u017een\u00fdch druh\u016f a sou\u010dasn\u011b podpo\u0159\u00ed turistick\u00fd ruch a nov\u011b jej usm\u011brn\u00ed do nov\u00fdch, dosud neobjeven\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho parku,\u201c<\/em> zakon\u010duje \u0159editel Spr\u00e1vy NP \u0160umava Pavel Huben\u00fd.<\/p>\n

(tz-np\u0161)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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