{"id":295895,"date":"2026-01-10T20:33:37","date_gmt":"2026-01-10T19:33:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=295895"},"modified":"2026-01-10T20:33:37","modified_gmt":"2026-01-10T19:33:37","slug":"stara-sumava-a-posumavi-o-jizde-na-slajfkach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=295895","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA A PO\u0160UMAV\u00cd: O j\u00edzd\u011b na \u0161lajfk\u00e1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ka\u017ed\u00fd to \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee d\u0159\u00edv b\u00fdvalo v\u00edce ledu na rybn\u00edc\u00edch. Kam se siln\u00fd led pod\u011bl, nev\u00edm, a tak\u00e9 meteorologov\u00e9 to dosud nijak nevysv\u011btlili. I na\u0161i p\u0159edkov\u00e9 jezd\u00edvali na ka\u017ed\u00e9m zamrzl\u00e9m rybn\u00edku \u010di \u0159ece, jakmile byli p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee vodn\u00edci na zimu opustili vrby a \u010dekaj\u00ed na jaro v hlubin\u00e1ch vod. Tehdy se ov\u0161em brusle p\u0159ipev\u0148ovaly k bot\u00e1m \u0159em\u00ednky nebo l\u00fdkem. \u0158\u00edkalo se jim \u201eparn\u00e1gle\u201c z n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho Fahrnagel, nebo tak\u00e9 klu\u0161\u0165ky \u010di kraple. A\u017e v\u00fdvoj pak p\u0159inesl \u201e\u0161lajfky\u201c \u2013 brusle, kter\u00e9 se k bot\u00e1m upev\u0148ovaly za pomoci kli\u010dky.<\/h6>\n

Ob\u010das se st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee vysv\u011btlen\u00ed p\u016fvodu n\u011bjak\u00e9ho v\u00fdrazu je tak \u201eoby\u010dejn\u00e9\u201c, \u017ee si lid\u00e9 vytvo\u0159\u00ed barvit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Tak je tomu i v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b. M\u016f\u017eeme se setkat s tvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee slovo brusle poch\u00e1z\u00ed z doby kr\u00e1le Ji\u0159\u00edho z Pod\u011bbrad, jeho\u017e poselstvo dorazilo do Bruselu a tam vyslanci spat\u0159ili nev\u00eddanou v\u011bc \u2013 Bruselan\u00e9 si p\u0159ipev\u0148ovali k bot\u00e1m pomoc\u00ed \u0159em\u00ednk\u016f zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed no\u017ee a klouzali se na nich po zamrzl\u00fdch kan\u00e1lech. Tato dovezen\u00e1 pom\u016fcka, kterou si obl\u00edbili i na\u0161i p\u0159edkov\u00e9, pak byla na po\u010dest Bruselu u n\u00e1s pojmenov\u00e1na brusle. a z\u00e1klad\u011b Den\u00edku V\u00e1clava \u0160a\u0161ka z B\u00ed\u0159kova popisuje diplomatickou misi dru\u017einy veden\u00e9 panem Lvem z Ro\u017emit\u00e1lu. V pas\u00e1\u017ei, kdy dru\u017eina p\u0159eb\u00fdv\u00e1 v Bruselu, je pops\u00e1no setk\u00e1n\u00ed se zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edmi \u017eel\u00edzky umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edmi pohyb po ledu: \u201e…m\u011bli ti dvo\u0159an\u00e9 \u017eel\u00edzka se zobci ve d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 pode\u0161vi zasazen\u00e1 a \u0159emeny k noh\u00e1m p\u0159iv\u00e1zan\u00e1, a na t\u011bch byli vycvi\u010deni jezditi.\u201c<\/p>\n

Brusle na kli\u010dku nem\u011bly \u017el\u00e1bek. Brousily se naplocho a schleifen znamen\u00e1 nejenom brousit, ale i sm\u00fdkat, bruslit. K n\u011bm\u010din\u011b ostatn\u011b odkazuje i d\u0159\u00edve u\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed \u0161lajfky, jak se b\u011b\u017en\u011b \u0159\u00edkalo brusl\u00edm, kter\u00e9 se k pevn\u00e9 podr\u00e1\u017ece boty upev\u0148ovaly pomoc\u00ed kli\u010dky.<\/p>\n

\u0160lajfky? Nev\u00edte? Tak se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1valo kdysi brusl\u00edm, kter\u00e9 se u zamrzl\u00e9 plochy rybn\u00edk\u016f \u010di \u0159ek jednodu\u0161e pomoc\u00ed kli\u010dky p\u0159ipevnily k zimn\u00edm bot\u00e1m. Musely to b\u00fdt ale boty forteln\u00e9, na t\u011bch dne\u0161n\u00edch by nedr\u017eely. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd byl tvrd\u00fd podpatek a siln\u00e1 ko\u017een\u00e1 podr\u00e1\u017eka.<\/p>\n

\u0160lajfky se pomoc\u00ed kli\u010dky p\u0159ipevnily na spodek bot pomoc\u00ed pohybliv\u00fdch paken s ozuby a u\u017e se bruslilo. Na podr\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1ch po zoubk\u00e1ch sice z\u016fstaly d\u016flky, ale na to se tehdy nekoukalo. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 bylo, \u017ee to jelo. Kdy\u017e se n\u011bkomu podlomil kotn\u00edk a do ledu se zakously hrany paken, pak se m\u00edsto po no\u017e\u00edch jelo po nose. Nic nen\u00ed ov\u0161em tak jednoduch\u00e9, jak to vypad\u00e1 na prvn\u00ed pohled. Z podr\u00e1\u017eek bylo t\u0159eba odstranit p\u0159ilepen\u00fd sn\u00edh.<\/p>\n

Dot\u00e1hnout \u010delisti malou kli\u010dkou ve zmrzl\u00fdch a taky mal\u00fdch prstech tak, aby brusle neupadla, byl ob\u010das taky probl\u00e9m, o ztr\u00e1t\u011b kli\u010dky ve shraban\u00e9m sn\u011bhu na b\u0159ehu nemluv\u011b \u2013 to byla hotov\u00e1 katastrofa! Pokud \u010dlov\u011bk p\u0159ekonal v\u0161echny tyto n\u00e1strahy, mohl se za\u010d\u00edt pohybovat po led\u011b. No\u2026 zpo\u010d\u00e1tku to byly dva t\u0159i kroky a p\u00e1d, ale \u010dasem t\u011bch krok\u016f bylo v\u00edc a p\u00e1d\u016f m\u00e9n\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u0160lajfky b\u00fdvaly brusle pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky. Kdo zvl\u00e1dnul z\u00e1klady, zatou\u017eil po d\u017eeksn\u00e1ch. Ty byly pojmenov\u00e1ny po kanadsk\u00e9m krasobrusla\u0159i Donaldu Jacksonovi, kter\u00fd v roce 1963 poprv\u00e9 sko\u010dil trojit\u00e9ho Lutze. D\u017eeksny u\u017e byly p\u0159i\u0161roubov\u00e1ny k podr\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1m, ov\u0161em byly k tomu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny \u010dasto jen oby\u010dejn\u00e9 robustn\u00ed boty. Brusle m\u011bly krasobrusla\u0159sk\u00e9 zoubky a ty se musely odstranit, jinak se o n\u011b p\u0159i hokeji zakop\u00e1valo.<\/p>\n

\u00dapln\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159inos m\u011bl v\u0161ak pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b Kana\u010fan Francis Nelson, jen\u017e nez\u00e1visle na Evrop\u011b vymyslel \u201evysok\u00e9 no\u017ee\u201c (u n\u00e1s zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako kanady) na kter\u00fdch se dalo dob\u0159e jezdit, i kdy\u017e nebyl led odhrab\u00e1n. Inspirovaly ho k tomu eskym\u00e1ck\u00e9 vylep\u0161en\u00e9 sn\u011b\u017enice, kdy si Eskym\u00e1ci zespodu p\u0159id\u011bl\u00e1vali mro\u017e\u00ed kly. V m\u011bkk\u00e9m sn\u011bhu slou\u017eila sn\u011b\u017enice norm\u00e1ln\u011b a na zledovat\u011bl\u00e9m zase p\u011bkn\u011b \u201ejela\u201c po klu.<\/p>\n

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P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  Ka\u017ed\u00fd <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":366051,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/10\/ram-o-jizde.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295895"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=295895"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":366052,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295895\/revisions\/366052"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/366051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=295895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=295895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=295895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}