{"id":292654,"date":"2024-12-01T10:50:06","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T09:50:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=292654"},"modified":"2024-12-01T10:50:06","modified_gmt":"2024-12-01T09:50:06","slug":"z-archivu-a-kronik-prvni-adventni-nedele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=292654","title":{"rendered":"Z ARCHIV\u016e A KRONIK: Prvn\u00ed adventn\u00ed ned\u011ble"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Advent<\/strong>
\nI chodil and\u011bl bo\u017e\u00ed<\/em>
\nv ten dlouh\u00fd truchl\u00fd advent po \u010cech\u00e1ch.<\/em>
\nNa varhany mu v\u011btry hr\u00e1ly,<\/em>
\ndve\u0159e se p\u0159ed n\u00edm samy otv\u00edraly<\/em>
\na prov\u00e1zely ho neviditeln\u00e9 k\u016fry:<\/em>
\nRosu dejte nebesa sh\u016fry.<\/em>
\nA mluvil and\u011bl bo\u017e\u00ed,<\/em>
\nkde ve\u0161el v d\u016fm: Bu\u010f state\u010dn\u00fd a v\u011b\u0159.<\/em>
\nA d\u011btem zaho\u0159ely tv\u00e1\u0159e<\/em>
\nradost\u00ed, silou z nebesk\u00e9 t\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159e<\/em>
\na matk\u00e1m i otc\u016fm spadla s prsou m\u016fra.<\/em>
\nAleluja, aleluja.<\/em>
\nTak \u017eehnal and\u011bl bo\u017e\u00ed<\/em>
\na s\u00edlil mdl\u00e9. Bu\u010f state\u010dn\u00fd a v\u011b\u0159.<\/em>
\nP\u0159ed osudem a p\u0159ed v\u011b\u010dnost\u00ed<\/em>
\nje v\u00edra a state\u010dnost nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ctnost\u00ed.<\/em>
\nV\u0161em, kdo pevn\u011b v\u011b\u0159\u00ed,<\/em>
\nv\u017edycky se v d\u00e1lce spasn\u00e9 jitro \u0161e\u0159\u00ed<\/em>. (Karel Toman: Torzo \u017eivota, 1902)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\nVe velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti \u010desk\u00fdch rodin se dnes ve\u010der rozho\u0159\u00ed prvn\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dka na adventn\u00edm v\u011bnci. Po\u010d\u00e1tkem dne\u0161n\u00edho dne nade\u0161lo obdob\u00ed \u010dty\u0159 ned\u011bl p\u0159ed v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edmi sv\u00e1tky, kdy se v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na narozen\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista, a to tak, \u017ee rozj\u00edmaj\u00ed v kostelech a dodr\u017euj\u00ed p\u016fst. P\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed \u010das je dobou p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9ho p\u016fstu a z\u00e1kazu bujar\u00e9ho vesel\u00ed, tance a zp\u011bvu. Nem\u011blo by se j\u00edst maso, krom\u011b ryb. Adventn\u00ed p\u016fst kon\u010dil s v\u00fdchodem prvn\u00ed hv\u011bzdy na \u0160t\u011bdr\u00fd den.<\/strong><\/h6>\n

Bohoslu\u017eby 1. ned\u011ble adventn\u00ed se nesou zcela v tomto duchu. Evangelijn\u00ed texty mluv\u00ed o druh\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edchodu Krista, nab\u00e1daj\u00ed k bd\u011blosti a pok\u00e1n\u00ed. Umlkaj\u00ed zp\u011bvy Gloria (Sl\u00e1va na v\u00fdsostech Bohu) aby se s o to v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed silou a sl\u00e1vou rozezn\u011bly op\u011bt a\u017e o V\u00e1noc\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b nyn\u00ed, b\u011bhem prvn\u00ed prosincov\u00e9 ned\u011ble, m\u016f\u017eeme zap\u00e1lit prvn\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dku na adventn\u00edm v\u011bnci. Na prvn\u00ed adventn\u00ed ned\u011bli zapalujeme prvn\u00ed fialovou sv\u00ed\u010dku, tzv. sv\u00edci prorok\u016f. Tato sv\u00ed\u010dka je pam\u00e1tkou na proroky, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bli narozen\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista. Je toti\u017e prvn\u00ed adventn\u00ed ned\u011ble a k\u0159es\u0165an\u016fm nast\u00e1v\u00e1 doba o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed narozen\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista. Tradic, kter\u00e9 se s obdob\u00edm adventu poj\u00ed, je ale v\u00edc. Pro oby\u010dejn\u00e9 lidi je prvn\u00ed sv\u00edce symbolem nad\u011bj\u00ed v lep\u0161\u00ed \u010dasy a ve spln\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dky se zapaluj\u00ed proti sm\u011bru hodinov\u00fdch ru\u010di\u010dek.<\/p>\n

Slovo advent poch\u00e1z\u00ed z latinsk\u00e9ho slova adventus, tedy p\u0159\u00edchod. Ale tak\u00e9 dobou \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edchod, kter\u00fd teprve nastane na konci \u010dasu, ale i na konci na\u0161eho vlastn\u00edho \u017eivota. P\u0159i\u010dem\u017e smyslem adventu je p\u0159\u00edchod Krista do na\u0161eho srdce, \u010cty\u0159i sv\u00edce na v\u011bnci samoz\u0159ejm\u011b p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i adventn\u00ed ned\u011ble. A jak na t\u011bch sv\u00edc\u00edch \u2013 kdy\u017e se postupn\u011b rozsv\u011bcej\u00ed \u2013 p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 sv\u011btla, tak sv\u011btla bo\u017e\u00edho. To znamen\u00e1 sv\u011btla v\u00edry, nad\u011bje a l\u00e1sky by m\u011blo p\u0159ib\u00fdvat i v na\u0161em \u017eivot\u011b. Prvn\u00ed adventn\u00ed ned\u011ble je za\u010d\u00e1tkem k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9ho liturgick\u00e9ho roku. Ned\u011ble, kter\u00e1 t\u00e9to prvn\u00ed adventn\u00ed ned\u011bli p\u0159edch\u00e1z\u00ed, je sv\u00e1tkem Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista kr\u00e1le, touto ned\u011bl\u00ed naopak liturgick\u00fd rok kon\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Bohoslu\u017eby 1. ned\u011ble adventn\u00ed se nesou zcela v tomto duchu. Evangelijn\u00ed texty mluv\u00ed o druh\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edchodu Krista, nab\u00e1daj\u00ed k bd\u011blosti a pok\u00e1n\u00ed. Liturgick\u00e1 barva pro tento i n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed dny je fialov\u00e1 (modr\u00e1) \u2013 barva pok\u00e1n\u00ed, zti\u0161en\u00ed a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dnes se sice jednotliv\u00e9 adventn\u00ed ned\u011ble ozna\u010duj\u00ed slovy \u017eelezn\u00e1, bronzov\u00e1, st\u0159\u00edbrn\u00e1 a zlat\u00e1, ov\u0161em jde o \u010dist\u011b komer\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1zvy, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed v\u016fbec nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdmi tradicemi. Jde vlastn\u011b o jakousi formu \u201esantaklausovstv\u00ed\u201c – Santa Klaus je postavi\u010dka, kter\u00e9 vdechla \u017eivot p\u0159ed v\u00edce jak sto lety zna\u010dka Coca Cola. Ozna\u010den\u00ed adventn\u00edch ned\u011bl\u00ed podle cenn\u00fdch kov\u016f je pouze snahou o povzbuzen\u00ed komer\u010dn\u00edho pojet\u00ed V\u00e1noc a podporu z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f v n\u00e1kupech d\u00e1rk\u016f, potravin, zbyte\u010dnost\u00ed a k\u00fd\u010d\u016f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Zdroj:<\/strong> FROLEC, V\u00e1clav V\u00e1noce v \u010desk\u00e9 kultu\u0159e 3. vyd. Praha: Vy\u0161ehrad, 2001<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Advent <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":330288,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/01\/ram-prvni-adventni.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/292654"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=292654"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/292654\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":330287,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/292654\/revisions\/330287"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/330288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=292654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=292654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=292654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}