{"id":289675,"date":"2023-10-24T12:01:30","date_gmt":"2023-10-24T11:01:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=289675"},"modified":"2023-10-24T12:01:30","modified_gmt":"2023-10-24T11:01:30","slug":"dtest-levne-na-webu-draze-na-fakture-aneb-uskali-nakupu-ze-zahranici","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=289675","title":{"rendered":"dTest: Levn\u011b na webu, draze na faktu\u0159e aneb \u00daskal\u00ed n\u00e1kup\u016f ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159i\u0161li jste p\u0159i n\u00e1kupech na internetu na to, \u017ee v zahrani\u010d\u00ed maj\u00ed v\u00e1mi vybran\u00fd produkt v\u00fdrazn\u011b levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e na na\u0161em trhu? Nebo sh\u00e1n\u00edte konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed model, kter\u00fd v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, pota\u017emo ani v Evropsk\u00e9 unii, nen\u00ed k dost\u00e1n\u00ed? Objedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed nikdy nebylo jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Pokud takovou koupi zva\u017eujete, je v\u0161ak dobr\u00e9 m\u00edt na pam\u011bti n\u011bkolik \u00faskal\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159i tom mohou nastat, a zv\u00e1\u017eit si potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed pro a proti.<\/h4>\n

Kupn\u00ed smlouva \u201ehezky \u010desky\u201d?<\/h6>\n

\"\"Abyste v\u011bd\u011bli, jak\u00e1 m\u00e1te pr\u00e1va a jak se bude koup\u011b, pota\u017emo i reklamace odv\u00edjet, mus\u00edte nejprve zjistit, pr\u00e1vo kter\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu se na va\u0161i objedn\u00e1vku pou\u017eije. Pravidlo, podle kter\u00e9ho to zjist\u00edte, je spole\u010dn\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny ob\u010dany \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f Evropsk\u00e9 unie. \u201eKl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 je zjistit, zda prodejce svou obchodn\u00ed \u010dinnost zam\u011b\u0159uje na st\u00e1t bydli\u0161t\u011b spot\u0159ebitele, v na\u0161em p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b tedy \u010cesko,\u201d<\/em> vysv\u011btluje Eduarda Hek\u0161ov\u00e1, \u0159editelka spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00e9 organizace dTest. Jestli tomu tak je, lze poznat podle n\u011bkolika typick\u00fdch znak\u016f. Pokud m\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed prodejce jazykovou verzi sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b, zbo\u017e\u00ed nab\u00edz\u00ed v K\u010d nebo uv\u00e1d\u00ed \u00fadaje o doprav\u011b do \u010ceska, d\u00e1 se \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee se na \u010desk\u00e9ho spot\u0159ebitele zam\u011b\u0159uje. Uveden\u00e9 znaky v\u0161ak nejsou jedin\u00e9 mo\u017en\u00e9, zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed lze dovodit i jinak. Jestli existuje zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, na v\u00e1mi uzav\u0159enou kupn\u00ed smlouvu se pou\u017eije \u010desk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo a koup\u011b, spory i reklamace budou prob\u00edhat dle na\u0161eho pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\n

Pokud v\u0161ak zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed neexistuje, pou\u017eije se pr\u00e1vo st\u00e1tu, ve kter\u00e9m prodejce s\u00eddl\u00ed. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by se koup\u011b i p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 spory a reklamace \u0159\u00eddily pr\u00e1vem ciz\u00edm. V\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 je relevantn\u00ed hlavn\u011b v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b n\u00e1kupu online. Pokud toti\u017e pojedete nap\u0159. do It\u00e1lie a koup\u00edte tam n\u011bco v kamenn\u00e9 prodejn\u011b, je \u0161ance, \u017ee obchod bude zam\u011b\u0159en zrovna na \u010desk\u00e9ho spot\u0159ebitele, miziv\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed zahrani\u010d\u00ed jako zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/p>\n

Pokud zjist\u00edte, \u017ee se neu\u017eije \u010desk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo, ale pr\u00e1vo jin\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, je t\u0159eba rozli\u0161it je\u0161t\u011b to, zda se jedn\u00e1 o pr\u00e1vo \u010dlensk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu Evropsk\u00e9 unie, nebo st\u00e1tu jin\u00e9ho. St\u00e1ty EU toti\u017e maj\u00ed v oblasti ochrany spot\u0159ebitele harmonizovanou, tedy sjednocenou, pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravu. Tato pravidla vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed z evropsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f a budou tak podobn\u00e1. \u201eFunguje zde tak\u00e9 Evropsk\u00e9 spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00e9 centrum jako poradn\u00ed org\u00e1n, kam se m\u016f\u017eete obr\u00e1tit ve v\u011bcech pr\u00e1v spot\u0159ebitel\u016f na spole\u010dn\u00e9m evropsk\u00e9m trhu,\u201d<\/em> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Eduarda Hek\u0161ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Pokud v\u0161ak objedn\u00e1v\u00e1te ze st\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed EU, je pro v\u00e1s situace m\u00e9n\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00e1. I pokud prodejce zam\u011b\u0159uje svou \u010dinnost na \u010ceskou republiku, a pou\u017eije se tedy \u010desk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vymahatelnost va\u0161ich pr\u00e1v velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 jak administrativn\u011b, tak finan\u010dn\u011b. A pokud se pou\u017eije pr\u00e1vo st\u00e1tu prodejce, pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprava m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zna\u010dn\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e1 a problematicky vymahateln\u00e1. V neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b budete muset pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zaplatit clo, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 v\u00fdhodn\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed nab\u00eddka zna\u010dn\u011b prodra\u017eit.<\/p>\n

dTest<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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