{"id":283612,"date":"2023-07-25T13:07:58","date_gmt":"2023-07-25T12:07:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=283612"},"modified":"2023-07-25T13:12:27","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T12:12:27","slug":"veda-neni-nuda-banovsky-poklad-byl-ritualni-a-patril-zrejme-praveke-velmozce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=283612","title":{"rendered":"V\u011aDA NEN\u00cd NUDA: Studie. Takzvan\u00fd B\u00e1novsk\u00fd poklad byl ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed a pat\u0159il \u017een\u011b – z\u0159ejm\u011b prav\u011bk\u00e9 velmo\u017ece"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Takzvan\u00fd B\u00e1novsk\u00fd poklad zkoumaj\u00ed odborn\u00edci od roku 2017. Detailn\u00ed anal\u00fdzy odhalily, \u017ee \u0161lo o p\u0159edm\u011bty z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b ulo\u017een\u00e9 do zem\u011b b\u011bhem ritu\u00e1lu. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 t\u00fdm specialist\u016f Archeologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu AV \u010cR, Brno, Univerzity Palack\u00e9ho v Olomouci a Karlovy univerzity v Praze zjistil, \u017ee v\u011bci v\u010detn\u011b bohat\u00e9ho kroje pat\u0159ily \u017een\u011b \u2013 z\u0159ejm\u011b velmo\u017ece, kter\u00e1 se nav\u00edc pohybovala mezi tehdej\u0161\u00ed elitou, je\u017e dohl\u00ed\u017eela na \u010d\u00e1st Jantarov\u00e9 stezky. Studii zve\u0159ejnil Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports.<\/strong><\/a><\/h6>\n

\"\"B\u00e1novsk\u00fd poklad objevil pomoc\u00ed detektoru kov\u016f ob\u010dansk\u00fd spolupracovn\u00edk ji\u017e v roce 2017 a u\u017e p\u0159i prvn\u00edm prozkoum\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9ho souboru bylo patrn\u00e9, \u017ee jde o zcela mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd objev. Detailn\u00ed anal\u00fdzy ter\u00e9nn\u00ed situace, studium jednotliv\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f a s\u00e9rie p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00fdch v\u00fdzkum\u016f uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee B\u00e1novsk\u00fd poklad p\u0159edstavuje depot, tedy soubor p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly spole\u010dn\u011b do zem\u011b z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b ulo\u017eeny v pr\u016fb\u011bhu ur\u010dit\u00e9ho ritu\u00e1lu.<\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00fdzkumu se v\u011bnoval interdisciplin\u00e1rn\u00ed t\u00fdm t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u0161est let. B\u00e1novsk\u00fd poklad uk\u00e1zal, nejen pro\u010d byl ulo\u017een a k\u00fdm, ale tak\u00e9 odhalil, \u017ee minim\u00e1ln\u011b \u201ab\u00e1novsk\u00e1 horda\/tlupa\u2018 byla napojena na v\u00fdznamnou prav\u011bkou obchodn\u00ed cestu \u2013 Jantarovou stezku,\u201c<\/em> up\u0159es\u0148uje Jaroslav Bart\u00edk z Archeologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu AV \u010cR, Brno.<\/p>\n

\u017densk\u00fd kroj a tis\u00edce jantarov\u00fdch kor\u00e1lk\u016f<\/h6>\n

Krom\u011b \u017eelezn\u00e9 sekery a keramick\u00e9 n\u00e1doby, do n\u00ed\u017e byla \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f vlo\u017eena, se depot skl\u00e1dal zejm\u00e9na ze sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed bohat\u00e9ho \u017eensk\u00e9ho kroje v podob\u011b bronzov\u00fdch \u0161perk\u016f (spony, n\u00e1ramky\/n\u00e1pa\u017en\u00edky, vlasov\u00e9 ozdoby, n\u00e1u\u0161nice, jehlice, prsten ad.) a dvou \u017eelezn\u00fdch opaskov\u00fdch kruh\u016f. Soubor \u0161perk\u016f obsahuje n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek sklen\u011bn\u00fdch a 1500 a\u017e 2000 jantarov\u00fdch kor\u00e1lk\u016f. \u201eByly patrn\u011b sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed n\u00e1hrdeln\u00edku a \u010d\u00e1st z nich mohla zdobit i honosn\u00fd ko\u017een\u00fd opasek. V ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o dosud nejpo\u010detn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed soubor prav\u011bk\u00e9ho jantaru z \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, co\u017e \u010din\u00ed z B\u00e1novsk\u00e9ho pokladu zcela unik\u00e1tn\u00ed n\u00e1lez,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 vedouc\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu Martin Golec z Univerzity Palack\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Jednotliv\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti pokladu poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Evropy<\/h6>\n

Mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b bohat\u00fd kroj z\u0159ejm\u011b pat\u0159il \u017een\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho spole\u010densk\u00e9ho postaven\u00ed, snad p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nici velmo\u017esk\u00e9 rodiny. Vznikl ve star\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b \u017eelezn\u00e9, n\u011bkdy v letech 575\u2013550 p\u0159. n. l. \u201eP\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy proveden\u00e9 L. Ku\u010derou prok\u00e1zaly, \u017ee jantar poch\u00e1zel z Pobalt\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Martin Golec. Tak\u00e9 n\u011bkter\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1sti kroje poch\u00e1zej\u00ed ze vzd\u00e1len\u00fdch region\u016f. \u010c\u00e1st bronzov\u00fdch \u0161perk\u016f, mezi nimi\u017e vynik\u00e1 \u0161est exempl\u00e1\u0159\u016f unik\u00e1tn\u00edch, tzv. dra\u010d\u00edch spon, byla p\u0159enesena z \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00edho Slovinska, odkud t\u00e9\u017e pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b poch\u00e1z\u00ed samotn\u00e1 technologie v\u00fdroby sklen\u011bn\u00fdch kor\u00e1lk\u016f. Ty v\u0161ak ji\u017e mohly b\u00fdt tehdy v\u016fbec poprv\u00e9 vyrobeny na \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00ed \u010cR.<\/p>\n

Velmo\u017eka dohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed na Jantarovou stezku<\/h6>\n

V\u00fdsledky v\u00fdzkum\u016f d\u00e1vaj\u00ed B\u00e1novsk\u00fd poklad a jeho p\u016fvodn\u00ed nositele do nesporn\u00e9 souvislosti s pr\u016fb\u011bhem prav\u011bk\u00e9 d\u00e1lkov\u00e9 komunikace, kter\u00e1 se ozna\u010duje jako Jantarov\u00e1 stezka. Ta i ve star\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b \u017eelezn\u00e9 spojovala Pobalt\u00ed se St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00edm, kde byl o pov\u011bstn\u00e9 zlato severu neutuchaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1jem. \u010c\u00e1st luxusn\u00edch bronzov\u00fdch \u0161perk\u016f v pokladu tak mohla majitelka vym\u011bnit pr\u00e1v\u011b za jantar. Jednotliv\u00e9 \u00faseky Jantarov\u00e9 stezky ovl\u00e1daly a kontrolovaly m\u00edstn\u00ed elity, kter\u00e9 z tohoto \u010dil\u00e9ho obchodu t\u011b\u017eily. \u201eA pr\u00e1v\u011b k t\u00e9to elit\u011b, tedy nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9 vrstv\u011b tehdej\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti, pat\u0159ila i \u017eena z B\u00e1nova,\u201c<\/em> potvrzuj\u00ed Jaroslav Bart\u00edk a Tom\u00e1\u0161 Chr\u00e1stek z Archeologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu AV \u010cR, Brno, kte\u0159\u00ed depot dokumentovali p\u0159\u00edmo v ter\u00e9nu.<\/p>\n

Dnes jsou n\u00e1lezy \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bny v nov\u00e9 st\u00e1l\u00e9 expozici Prav\u011bk Uherskohradi\u0161\u0165ska v Pam\u00e1tn\u00edku Velk\u00e9 Moravy Slov\u00e1ck\u00e9ho muzea ve Star\u00e9m M\u011bst\u011b.<\/p>\n

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Text a foto (tz-av\u010dr)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  Takzvan\u00fd <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":283613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,174],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/24\/banovsky-poklad.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283612"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=283612"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283612\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":283715,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283612\/revisions\/283715"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/283613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=283612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=283612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=283612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}