{"id":274320,"date":"2023-03-03T12:51:29","date_gmt":"2023-03-03T11:51:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=274320"},"modified":"2023-03-03T12:52:10","modified_gmt":"2023-03-03T11:52:10","slug":"aktualni-komentar-erika-besta-krize-demokratickeho-kapitalismu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=274320","title":{"rendered":"AKTU\u00c1LN\u00cd KOMENT\u00c1\u0158 ERIKA BESTA: Krize demokratick\u00e9ho kapitalismu"},"content":{"rendered":"
Martin Wolf<\/a>, hlavn\u00ed ekonomick\u00fd koment\u00e1tor Financial Times, tento t\u00fdden napsal, \u017ee \u201eZ\u00e1pad mus\u00ed d\u00e1t Ukrajin\u011b, co pot\u0159ebuje\u201c, a\u00a0pochv\u00e1lil p\u0159itom zem\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy: \u201eVezmeme-li v\u00a0\u00favahu bilater\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1vazky plus n\u00e1klady na podporu uprchl\u00edk\u016f jako pod\u00edl na hrub\u00e9m dom\u00e1c\u00edm produktu, jsou zem\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy (Polsko, Loty\u0161sko, \u010cesk\u00e1 republika, Litva a\u00a0Slovensko) v\u016f\u010di Ukrajin\u011b nej\u0161t\u011bd\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed.\u201c<\/em><\/h6>\n
Ke st\u0159edn\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b jako celku byl v\u0161ak ve sv\u00e9 nov\u00e9 knize\u00a0The Crisis of Democratic Capitalism<\/a>\u00a0\u0161t\u011bdr\u00fd m\u00e9n\u011b. Zde je \u00faryvek:<\/em><\/h6>\n
Dne\u0161n\u00ed v\u00fdzvy se za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed jevit stejn\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u011b jako ty z\u00a0prvn\u00ed poloviny dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. Vid\u00edme z\u00e1sadn\u00ed p\u0159esuny glob\u00e1ln\u00ed moci – tehdy od Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie a\u00a0Francie sm\u011brem k\u00a0N\u011bmecku a\u00a0USA, nyn\u00ed od USA k\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b. Vid\u00edme obrovsk\u00e9 krize – tehdej\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, \u0161pan\u011blskou ch\u0159ipku, hyperinflaci ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Evrop\u011b na po\u010d\u00e1tku dvac\u00e1t\u00fdch let a\u00a0velkou hospod\u00e1\u0159skou krizi ve t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch letech, nyn\u00ed velkou recesi, covid-19 a\u00a0ruskou invazi na Ukrajinu v\u00a0\u00fanoru 2022. Vid\u00edme kolaps demokraci\u00ed a\u00a0vzestup autorit\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed – ve sv\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u00a0N\u011bmecku, It\u00e1lii, \u0160pan\u011blsku a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch zem\u00edch, nyn\u00ed v\u00a0k\u0159ehk\u00fdch demokraci\u00edch rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00ed a\u00a0postkomunistick\u00fdch zem\u00edch st\u0159edn\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy (v\u010detn\u011b Ruska).<\/h6>\n
Tentokr\u00e1t se v\u0161ak liber\u00e1ln\u00ed demokracie ot\u0159\u00e1sla i\u00a0v Trumpov\u00fdch Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech a\u00a0brexitov\u00e9 Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, tedy v\u00a0zem\u00edch, kter\u00e9 nesly prapor liber\u00e1ln\u00ed demokracie po cel\u00e9 dvac\u00e1t\u00e9 stolet\u00ed. \u010cel\u00edme p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm rizik\u016fm jadern\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a\u00a0skokov\u00e9 zm\u011bny klimatu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e to prvn\u00ed z\u00a0nich bylo p\u0159ed \u010dty\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdmi lety minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry nep\u0159edstaviteln\u00e9 a\u00a0o druh\u00e9m se p\u0159ed osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdmi lety jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed uva\u017eovalo.<\/h6>\n

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Erik BEST<\/strong><\/h6>\n
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\"\"Erik Best<\/strong>\u00a0se narodil 11. \u0159\u00edjna 1962 v Severn\u00ed Karol\u00edn\u011b na v\u00fdchod\u011b Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Prakticky cel\u00e9 d\u011btstv\u00ed v\u0161ak pro\u017eil v Montan\u011b, na severoz\u00e1pad\u011b USA, kam se jeho rodi\u010de p\u0159est\u011bhovali kr\u00e1tce po jeho narozen\u00ed. V roce 1985 absolvoval s bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm titulem z v\u00fdchodoevropsk\u00fdch studi\u00ed na Georgetown University School of Foreign Service. B\u011bhem tohoto studia se zam\u011b\u0159oval na rusk\u00fd jazyk, v \u010dem\u017e pokra\u010doval i na Middlebury College ve Vermontu, kde z\u00edskal magistersk\u00fd titul. V r\u00e1mci vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to univerzit\u011b dvakr\u00e1t studijn\u011b pob\u00fdval letech 1983 a 1984 v Moskv\u011b. V dal\u0161\u00edch letech studoval obchod na University of North Carolina. Titul MBA zde z\u00edskal v roce 1987. Erik Best se v \u010cesku o\u017eenil. Jeho man\u017eelka Dita je \u010desk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu. Spole\u010dn\u011b vychov\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i d\u011bt\u00ed. V Praze podle vlastn\u00edch slov \u017eije od \u00fanora roku 1991. P\u0159esn\u011b rok pot\u00e9 zde za\u010dal pro m\u00edstn\u00ed anglicky hovo\u0159\u00edc\u00ed komunitu vyd\u00e1vat denn\u00ed zpravodaj Fleet Sheet, stru\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159ehled vybran\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v z \u010desk\u00e9ho tisku. P\u016fvodn\u011b p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina cizinc\u016f Prahu je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed rokem 2000 opust\u00ed, tak\u017ee jeho vydavatelsk\u00e9 vize nem\u011bly horizont del\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e \u0161est let. K \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9mu odchodu cizinc\u016f z \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky v\u0161ak nedo\u0161lo a Fleet Sheet nav\u00edc postupn\u011b p\u0159il\u00e1kal i \u010desk\u00e9 p\u0159edplatitele. N\u00e1klad bulletinu se proto zv\u011bt\u0161il a vych\u00e1z\u00ed doposud. Sv\u00e9 po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed tuzemsk\u00e9 podnikatelsk\u00e9 aktivity zah\u00e1jil Erik Best na ja\u0159e 1992 jako \u017eivnostn\u00edk. Na podzim 1994 zalo\u017eil spole\u010dnost The Bohemia Daily Standard, jej\u00edm\u017e je jednatelem a spolumajitelem. V roce 2000 zalo\u017eil se svoj\u00ed man\u017eelkou Ditou Bestovou nakladatelstv\u00ed E. S. Best, kter\u00e9 je ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm vydavatelem obou zpravodaj\u016f. S rozvojem internetu toti\u017e Erik Best za\u010d\u00e1tkem tis\u00edcilet\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il sv\u00e9 publika\u010dn\u00ed aktivity a od roku 2001 vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b elektronick\u00fd Final Word. Od roku 2010 existuje i jeho \u010desk\u00e1 mutace. Final Word je kr\u00e1tk\u00fd a origin\u00e1ln\u00ed denn\u00ed koment\u00e1\u0159 p\u0159ipraven\u00fd t\u00fdmem Erika Besta, v\u011bnovan\u00fd v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm ekonomick\u00fdm a politick\u00fdm t\u00e9mat\u016fm posledn\u00edch dn\u016f. Pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky sv\u00e9mu elektronick\u00e9mu bulletinu Final Word vstoupil Erik Best do \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho pov\u011bdom\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti a za\u010dal b\u00fdt zv\u00e1n do \u010desk\u00fdch rozhlasov\u00fdch a televizn\u00edch po\u0159ad\u016f. V letech 2011\u20132013 publikoval sv\u00e9 post\u0159ehy tak\u00e9 na blogu Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz. Prezident republiky Milo\u0161 Zeman ud\u011blil 28. \u0159\u00edjna 2018 Eriku Bestovi st\u00e1tn\u00ed vyznamen\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 medaili Za z\u00e1sluhy o st\u00e1t.<\/em><\/p>\n

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KOMENT\u00c1\u0158E:\u00a0krasnejsivimperk@seznam.cz<\/a><\/strong><\/h6>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Martin Wolf, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":274321,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[159,11],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/03\/best-030323.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274320"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=274320"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":274322,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274320\/revisions\/274322"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/274321"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=274320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=274320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=274320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}