{"id":265075,"date":"2023-10-11T18:55:52","date_gmt":"2023-10-11T17:55:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=265075"},"modified":"2023-10-15T11:29:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-15T10:29:50","slug":"stara-sumava-havelska-hnetynka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=265075","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA: Havelsk\u00e1 hn\u011bt\u00fdnka"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"\u2026Posv\u00edcen\u00ed m\u00e1\u0161, m\u011b si nev\u0161\u00edm\u00e1\u0161, m\u016fj zlatej Mart\u00ednku, tady m\u00e1\u0161 hn\u011bt\u00fdnku, tu ji m\u00e1\u0161, tu ji m\u00e1\u0161…<\/em><\/h6>\n

K Havelsk\u00e9mu posv\u00edcen\u00ed se v\u00e1\u017ee pe\u010den\u00ed a zdoben\u00ed hn\u011bt\u00fdnek. Jejich tradice je p\u0159edlouh\u00e1 a v\u00edce ne\u017e pe\u010divem byly od nepam\u011bti symbolem vztah\u016f mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Hn\u011bt\u00fdnka by m\u011bla b\u00fdt um\u011bleck\u00fdm d\u00edlem, nebo\u0165 zdobnost pe\u010diva je v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b to nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Dle fin\u00e1ln\u00edho vzhledu se dala odhadnout \u0161ikovnost a poctivost hospodyn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Hn\u011bt\u00fdnkou si tak\u00e9 mohla svobodn\u00e1 d\u00edvka naklonit sv\u00e9ho mil\u00e9ho. Typick\u00fdm sladk\u00fdm pe\u010divem, kter\u00e9 hospody\u0148ky na posv\u00edcen\u00ed p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed, jsou m\u011bt\u00fdnky, m\u011bt\u00e1nky neboli hn\u011bt\u00fdnky. Dodnes je to oblast st\u0159\u00edb\u0159it\u00fdch rybn\u00edk\u016f, rozlehl\u00fdch pol\u00ed i mnoha kopc\u016f, kde usly\u0161\u00edte pravou dud\u00e1ckou muziku, u\u017eijete si tradi\u010dn\u00ed rybn\u00edk\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a vychutn\u00e1te jemnost a kouzlo pali\u010dkovan\u00e9 nebo frivolitkov\u00e9 krajky a hn\u011bt\u00fdnek. Jde o typickou pr\u00e1che\u0148skou specialitu. Jejich chu\u0165 a zdobnost b\u00fdvaly a st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b jsou chloubou jiho\u010desk\u00fdch hospodyn\u011bk. Nu dobr\u00e1, u n\u00e1s jim \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me m\u011bt\u00fdnky a pokud jde o to Pr\u00e1che\u0148sko, kus Sta\u0161ska tam tak\u00e9 pat\u0159il a pat\u0159\u00ed. Jejich tradice je p\u0159edlouh\u00e1 a v\u00edce ne\u017e pe\u010divem byly od nepam\u011bti symbolem vztah\u016f mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Hn\u011bt\u00fdnka se toti\u017e nekou\u0161e, hn\u011bt\u00fdnka se rozpl\u00fdv\u00e1. Spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 hn\u011bt\u00fdnka je pln\u00e1 cukru, m\u00e1sla a vajec. A recepty sed\u011bd\u00ed, tak\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e1 hospodyn\u011b t\u00e9 hn\u011bt\u00fdnce dod\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b svoji zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edchu\u0165. Ale jen p\u0159\u00edchu\u0165 domu. Ta chu\u0165 se jinak ned\u00e1 vyv\u00e9zt. Je jen na\u0161e. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed pe\u010divo, kter\u00e9 d\u011bv\u010de k posv\u00edcen\u00ed p\u0159iprav\u00ed. Hn\u011bt\u00fdnky toti\u017e pekly svobodn\u00e9 d\u00edvky a d\u00e1valy je ml\u00e1denc\u016fm jako odm\u011bnu za vyzv\u00e1n\u00ed k tanci p\u0159i posv\u00edcensk\u00e9 z\u00e1bav\u011b. Hn\u011bt\u00fdnky se zavazovaly do \u0161\u00e1tku a \u010dasto d\u011bv\u010data darovala chlapc\u016fm, sv\u00fdm tane\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm i s \u0161\u00e1tkem. Kolik m\u011bla hn\u011bt\u00fdnka zoube\u010dk\u016f, tolik bylo tane\u010dk\u016f. Jen\u017ee to nebylo jen nez\u00e1vazn\u00e9 obdarov\u00e1n\u00ed za tanec. Je hanbou odej\u00edti s pr\u00e1zdnou, ale n\u011bkdy ji d\u011bv\u010de nevyd\u00e1, schov\u00e1 ji a teprve p\u0159i vyprov\u00e1zen\u00ed k r\u00e1nu dostane ji vyvolen\u00fd hoch, oslazenou n\u011bkolika hubi\u010dkami.<\/p>\n

Darov\u00e1n\u00ed hn\u011bt\u00fdnky bylo i pozv\u00e1n\u00edm na ned\u011bln\u00ed ob\u011bd, tedy na posv\u00edcenskou husu, do d\u00edv\u010diny rodiny. Vlastn\u011b byla hn\u011bt\u00fdnka mnohdy prvn\u00edm kr\u016f\u010dkem k dal\u0161\u00edmu mnohalet\u00e9mu \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9mu man\u017eelsk\u00e9mu \u017eivotu. Hn\u011bt\u00fdnka by m\u011bla b\u00fdt um\u011bleck\u00fdm d\u00edlem, nebo\u0165 zdobnost pe\u010diva je v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b to nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Dle fin\u00e1ln\u00edho vzhledu se dala odhadnout \u0161ikovnost a poctivost hospodyn\u011b. Proto si na jejich v\u00fdrob\u011b a zejm\u00e9na zdoben\u00ed d\u00e1valy mlad\u00e9 hospody\u0148ky velmi z\u00e1le\u017eet. Na Hlav\u0148ovicku dokonce d\u011bv\u010data, kter\u00e1 \u0161la na z\u00e1bavu, sv\u00e9 hn\u011bt\u00fdnky r\u016fzn\u011b po cest\u011b schov\u00e1vala, do kamen\u00ed, do pa\u0159ez\u016f, zabalen\u00e9 do b\u00edl\u00fdch \u0161\u00e1te\u010dk\u016f. O p\u016flnoci si pro n\u011b do\u0161la, aby sv\u00e9 tane\u010dn\u00edky p\u0159ekvapila a pod\u011blila. Chasn\u00edci to v\u011bd\u011bli a dost \u010dasto na d\u011bv\u010data \u010d\u00edhali, aby jim hn\u011bt\u00fdnky sebrali a mohli se vychloubat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Zdroj:<\/strong> Kucha\u0159sk\u00e1 kniha: Sb\u00edrka vyzkou\u0161en\u00fdch j\u00eddeln\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f, F. \u0160im\u00e1\u010dek, 1897, Od kol\u00e9bky do hrobu, Lidopisn\u00e9 obr\u00e1zky z Pod\u011bbradska: \u010ce\u010detka Josef, 1900<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u2026Posv\u00edcen\u00ed m\u00e1\u0161, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":288786,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/11\/ram-hnetynka.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265075"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=265075"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":288787,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265075\/revisions\/288787"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/288786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=265075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=265075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=265075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}