{"id":263122,"date":"2023-09-14T19:02:36","date_gmt":"2023-09-14T18:02:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=263122"},"modified":"2023-09-14T21:58:12","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T20:58:12","slug":"ceske-tradice-svata-ludmila","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=263122","title":{"rendered":"\u010cESK\u00c9 TRADICE: Svat\u00e1 Ludmila"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: FB – P\u0159emyslovci<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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16. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed si p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me svatou Ludmilu, babi\u010dku svat\u00e9ho V\u00e1clava, sv\u011btici a jednu z patronek \u010cesk\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/h4>\n

Je patronkou babi\u010dek, matek, vychovatel\u016f a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm \u010cesk\u00e9 zem\u011b.
\nJej\u00ed atributy jsou kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00ed koruna, z\u00e1voj nebo \u0161\u00e1la. V\u011bt\u0161inou se z\u00e1rove\u0148 zobrazuje v \u010derven\u00e9m pl\u00e1\u0161ti.<\/p>\n

Jej\u00ed \u017eivotopis jen ve stru\u010dnosti<\/h6>\n

Poch\u00e1zela z p\u0161ovsk\u00fdch kn\u00ed\u017eat v \u010cech\u00e1ch. Byla provd\u00e1na za kn\u00ed\u017eete Bo\u0159ivoje I., prvn\u00edho dolo\u017een\u00e9ho \u010desk\u00e9ho kn\u00ed\u017eete, kter\u00fd po s\u0148atku p\u0159ijal k\u0159est od sv. Metod\u011bje, p\u0159ijala i ona k\u0159es\u0165anskou v\u00edru a tak\u00e9 ji praktikovala. V l\u00e1sce k slovansk\u00e9 bohoslu\u017eb\u011b vychovala sv\u00e9 syny Spytihn\u011bva a Vratislava i vnuka Vratislavova – V\u00e1clava. Po smrti Vratislava se usadila na vdovsk\u00e9m s\u00eddle Tet\u00edn\u011b u Berouna. Tam byla v noci z 15. na 16. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 921 najat\u00fdmi vrahy zardou\u0161ena jej\u00edm vlastn\u00edm hedv\u00e1bn\u00fdm z\u00e1vojem. Vrahy z\u0159ejm\u011b najala tehdy ji\u017e vdova po Vratislavovi Drahom\u00edra.<\/p>\n

Ji\u017e za sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota byla velice v\u00e1\u017eenou \u017eenou a lid ji p\u0159evelice ctil. Z\u00e1hy po jej\u00ed smrti po\u010dali lid\u00e9 kn\u011b\u017enu Ludmilu uct\u00edvat jako mu\u010dednici. U jej\u00edho hrobu na Tet\u00edn\u011b do\u0161lo k z\u00e1zrak\u016fm. Vnuk V\u00e1clav po p\u0159evzet\u00ed vl\u00e1dy se postaral o p\u0159enesen\u00ed Ludmilin\u00fdch ostatk\u016f do Prahy, kde byly 10. listopadu asi r. 925, za \u00fa\u010dasti \u0159ezensk\u00e9ho biskupa Michala, ulo\u017eeny do chr\u00e1mu sv. Ji\u0159\u00ed na Hrad\u010danech. V t\u00e9 souvislosti se po\u010d\u00edtala mezi svat\u00e9. K ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmu potvrzen\u00ed svatosti pak je\u0161t\u011b do\u0161lo v r. 1143 (\u010di v r. n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm) pape\u017esk\u00fdm leg\u00e1tem kard. Quido di Catello za jeho pobytu v Praze.<\/p>\n

Pro zaj\u00edmavost<\/h6>\n

P\u0159i otev\u0159en\u00ed tomby s poz\u016fstatky svat\u00e9 Ludmily v roce 1981 byly nalezeny zbytky n\u011bkolika textili\u00ed. Jedna z nich je z\u0159ejm\u011b sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed od\u011bvu svat\u00e9 Ludmily, snad pokr\u00fdvkou hlavy, z\u00e1vojem. Ji\u017e Kosmova kronika se zmi\u0148uje, \u017ee z\u00e1voj byl spolu s ostatky svat\u00e9 Ludmily ulo\u017een p\u0159i jejich p\u0159enesen\u00ed do Prahy. Pozd\u011bji byla Ludmilina tomba dvakr\u00e1t otev\u0159ena ve 14. stolet\u00ed za \u00fa\u010dasti pra\u017esk\u00e9ho arcibiskupa a op\u011btovn\u011b zape\u010det\u011bna. Textilie pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za relikvie byly z\u0159ejm\u011b v tomb\u011b ponech\u00e1ny. Zhotoven\u00edm, technikou i dal\u0161\u00edmi znaky lze nejstar\u0161\u00ed textilii za\u0159adit do 10. stolet\u00ed…<\/p>\n

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Zdroj:<\/strong>\u00a0\u017divotopisy svat\u00fdch – catholica.cz<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Barbora ORS\u00c1GOV\u00c1\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  16. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":263123,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/16\/r\u00e1m-ludmila.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263122"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=263122"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263122\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":286902,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263122\/revisions\/286902"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/263123"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=263122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=263122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=263122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}