{"id":254619,"date":"2022-05-19T18:13:46","date_gmt":"2022-05-19T17:13:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=254619"},"modified":"2022-05-19T18:13:46","modified_gmt":"2022-05-19T17:13:46","slug":"vseobecna-zdravotni-pojistovna-zdravotnicke-pomucky-pro-imobilni-pacienty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=254619","title":{"rendered":"V\u0160EOBECN\u00c1 ZDRAVOTN\u00cd POJI\u0160\u0164OVNA: Zdravotnick\u00e9 pom\u016fcky pro imobiln\u00ed pacienty"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

OT\u00c1ZKA T\u00ddDNE:<\/h6>\n
Hrad\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna \u0161patn\u011b pohybliv\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku n\u011bjak\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 prost\u0159edky? Kdo je m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edepsat?<\/h6>\n
ODPOV\u011a\u010e:<\/h6>\n

\u00dahradu z\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a pravidla preskripce zdravotnick\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f pro pacienty s\u00a0poruchou mobility stanovuje z\u00e1kon \u010d. 48\/1997 Sb., o ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m zdravotn\u00edm poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed (p\u0159\u00edloha \u010d. 3).\u00a0Z\u00e1kon tak\u00e9 stanovuje u jednotliv\u00fdch zdravotnick\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 odbornosti, kter\u00e9 mohou p\u0159edepsat pacientovi dan\u00fd prost\u0159edek<\/b>, tzn., \u017ee zdravotnick\u00fd prost\u0159edek nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edepsat automaticky ka\u017ed\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159.<\/p>\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je upozornit, jak je to s\u00a0\u00fahradou zdravotnick\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f pro imobiln\u00ed pacienty. Myln\u011b se toti\u017e traduje, \u017ee si pacient zdravotnick\u00fd prost\u0159edek zakoup\u00ed a zdravotn\u00ed\u00a0poji\u0161\u0165ovna mu ho proplat\u00ed.\u00a0Zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna nem\u016f\u017ee dodate\u010dn\u011b proplatit pacientovi zdravotnick\u00fd prost\u0159edek, kter\u00fd si s\u00e1m zakoupil.<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee imobiln\u00ed pacient pot\u0159ebuje ur\u010ditou zdravotnickou pom\u016fcku, kter\u00e1 je hrazena z\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, je spr\u00e1vn\u00fd postup n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed. L\u00e9ka\u0159 pacientovi vystav\u00ed Poukaz na l\u00e9\u010debnou a ortopedickou pom\u016fcku a poji\u0161\u0165ovna uhrad\u00ed stanovenou \u010d\u00e1stku v\u00fddejci zdravotn\u00edch pot\u0159eb. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fd rozd\u00edl mezi \u00fahradou od poji\u0161\u0165ovny a cenou plat\u00ed s\u00e1m pacient jako doplatek (podobn\u011b jako u l\u00e9k\u016f).<\/p>\n

Za p\u0159ipomenut\u00ed stoj\u00ed tak\u00e9 skute\u010dnost, \u017ee\u00a0jako zdravotnick\u00e9 prost\u0159edky nejsou za\u0159azeny, a t\u00edm p\u00e1dem z\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed hrazeny hole\u00a0<\/b>(pozor \u2013 nejedn\u00e1 se o hole pro nevidom\u00e9, ty hrazeny jsou),\u00a0seda\u010dky na vanu \u010di do sprchy, sprchov\u00e1 a klozetov\u00e1 k\u0159esla<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Mezi\u00a0hrazen\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 prost\u0159edky pat\u0159\u00ed berle podpa\u017en\u00ed a p\u0159edloketn\u00ed a tak\u00e9 n\u00e1stavec na WC<\/b>. Na tyto prost\u0159edky\u00a0m\u016f\u017ee vystavit poukaz p\u0159\u00edmo p\u0159edepisuj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159<\/b>\u00a0\u2013 nap\u0159.\u00a0internista, traumatolog, chirurg, diabetolog, neurolog, ortoped, l\u00e9ka\u0159 se specializac\u00ed v oboru ortopedick\u00e9 protetiky, rehabilita\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159, revmatolog, v\u0161eobecn\u00fd praktick\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159<\/b>\u00a0(u berl\u00ed p\u0159edloketn\u00edch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch vyjma diabetologa, internisty a\u00a0traumatologa). Nov\u011b maj\u00ed mo\u017enost p\u0159edepisovat berle podpa\u017en\u00ed, p\u0159edloketn\u00ed a speci\u00e1ln\u00ed i sestry se specializovanou zp\u016fsobilost\u00ed. U preskripce a \u00fahrady t\u011bchto prost\u0159edk\u016f nen\u00ed zapot\u0159eb\u00ed schv\u00e1len\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovnou. P\u0159edepisuj\u00edc\u00ed tyto pom\u016fcky m\u016f\u017ee rovnou p\u0159edepsat na Poukaz na l\u00e9\u010debnou a ortopedickou pom\u016fcku.<\/p>\n

Ze zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je hrazen maxim\u00e1ln\u011b\u00a01\u00a0p\u00e1r berl\u00ed podpa\u017en\u00edch za 2\u00a0roky, 2 kusy berl\u00ed p\u0159edloketn\u00edch za 2\u00a0roky, 1 kus nebo 1\u00a0p\u00e1r berl\u00ed p\u0159edloketn\u00edch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch za 2 roky. N\u00e1stavec na WC je hrazen max. 1x za 3\u00a0roky.<\/b><\/p>\n

Chod\u00edtka jsou pro \u0161patn\u011b pohybliv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka velkou pomoc\u00ed jak doma, tak i venku. Existuje jich n\u011bkolik variant (dvou-, t\u0159\u00ed- nebo \u010dty\u0159kolov\u00e1, \u010dty\u0159bodov\u00e1, kloubov\u00e1 \u010di s podpa\u017en\u00edmi podporami) \u2013 l\u00e9ka\u0159 tedy mus\u00ed podle posti\u017een\u00ed pacienta vybrat to spr\u00e1vn\u00e9. Chod\u00edtko m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159edeps\u00e1no pacient\u016fm p\u0159i nemo\u017enosti, omezen\u00ed nebo v\u00fdznamn\u00e9m zhor\u0161en\u00ed jedn\u00e9 nebo v\u00edce ka\u017edodenn\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed, v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee tento deficit nelze \u0159e\u0161it pomoc\u00ed hole nebo berl\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Chod\u00edtka kolov\u00e1 nebo bodov\u00e1<\/b>\u00a0(vyjma chod\u00edtek kolov\u00fdch s\u00a0podp\u016frn\u00fdmi prvky a d\u011btsk\u00fdch chod\u00edtek)\u00a0m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edepsat\u00a0<\/b>l\u00e9ka\u0159 n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch odbornost\u00ed:\u00a0geriatr, neurolog, l\u00e9ka\u0159 se specializac\u00ed v oboru ortopedick\u00e9 protetiky, ortoped, rehabilita\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159, revmatolog, chirurg,\u00a0<\/b>v\u0161eobecn\u00fd praktick\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159<\/b>.\u00a0<\/b>Ze zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je\u00a0hrazen maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 1\u00a0kus za 5\u00a0let<\/b>. D\u011btsk\u00e1 chod\u00edtka m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edepsat\u00a0jen l\u00e9ka\u0159 odbornosti ortopedie, chirurgie, neurologie, ortopedick\u00e1 protetika nebo rehabilitace.<\/p>\n

Existuje i\u00a0\u0159ada dal\u0161\u00edch pom\u016fcek<\/b>, kter\u00e9 mohou usnadnit \u017eivot v\u00a0dom\u00e1cnosti nepohybliv\u00e9mu pacientovi a kter\u00e1 jsou hrazen\u00e1 z\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, nap\u0159.\u00a0mechanick\u00e9 voz\u00edky z\u00e1kladn\u00ed a z\u00e1kladn\u00ed variabiln\u00ed, vanov\u00e9 zved\u00e1ky, polohovac\u00ed l\u016f\u017eka elektrick\u00e1<\/b>\u00a0(vyjma d\u011btsk\u00fdch),\u00a0antidekubitn\u00ed matrace, zdravotn\u00ed ko\u010d\u00e1rky, polohovac\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, poj\u00edzdn\u00fd zved\u00e1k<\/b>\u00a0aj. Tyto zdravotnick\u00e9 prost\u0159edky\u00a0p\u0159edepisuje v n\u00e1vaznosti na zdravotn\u00ed stav pacienta<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159 z\u00e1konem stanoven\u00e9 odbornosti \u2013\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161inou<\/b>\u00a0geriatr, neurolog, ortoped, rehabilita\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159, praktick\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 a dal\u0161\u00ed<\/b>.\u00a0Podm\u00ednkou preskripce je, \u017ee pom\u016fcka v\u017edy mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159edem schv\u00e1lena zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovnou.<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u00a0praxi to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159 nejprve vystav\u00ed \u017d\u00e1danku o\u00a0schv\u00e1len\u00ed\/povolen\u00ed a\u00a0t\u00edm po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovnu o souhlas. Po\u017eadavek mus\u00ed b\u00fdt z\u00a0medic\u00ednsk\u00e9ho hlediska zd\u016fvodn\u011bn \u2013 co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee l\u00e9ka\u0159 uvede aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed stav pacienta v\u010detn\u011b\u00a0podrobn\u00e9ho popisu hybnosti a\u00a0pohybov\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed. A\u017e po tomto kroku m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edepisuj\u00edc\u00ed vystavit Poukaz na l\u00e9\u010debnou a\u00a0ortopedickou pom\u016fcku.<\/i><\/p>\n

Ve\u0161ker\u00e9 pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 informace o typech, finan\u010dn\u00edch a mno\u017estevn\u00edch limitech t\u011bchto pom\u016fcek jsou k\u00a0dispozici na webu VZP v\u00a0sekci\u00a0Poskytovatel\u00e9 \u2013 Zdravotnick\u00e9 prost\u0159edky<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

(tzvzp)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

OT\u00c1ZKA T\u00ddDNE: <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":254620,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/19\/r\u00e1me\u010dek-poradna.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254619"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=254619"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254621,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254619\/revisions\/254621"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/254620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=254619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=254619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=254619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}