{"id":246903,"date":"2022-02-12T21:14:15","date_gmt":"2022-02-12T20:14:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=246903"},"modified":"2022-02-12T21:14:15","modified_gmt":"2022-02-12T20:14:15","slug":"vseobecna-zdravotni-pojistovna-nastava-cas-na-ockovani-proti-klistove-encefalitide-nove-je-plne-hrazeno-lidem-50-mladsi-klienti-vzp-mohou-vyuzit-prispevek-500-resp-700-korun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=246903","title":{"rendered":"V\u0160EOBECN\u00c1 ZDRAVOTN\u00cd POJI\u0160\u0164OVNA: Nast\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010das na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitid\u011b, nov\u011b je pln\u011b hrazeno lidem 50+, mlad\u0161\u00ed klienti VZP mohou vyu\u017e\u00edt p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek 500, resp. 700 korun"},"content":{"rendered":"

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I v\u00a0tomto roce mohou klienti VZP z\u00edskat p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitid\u011b ve v\u00fd\u0161i 500 K\u010d pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9 a 700 K\u010d pro d\u011bti. Poji\u0161\u0165ovna tak chce motivovat sv\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bnce k\u00a0ochran\u011b proti t\u00e9to z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u00e9 nemoci, kterou p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed infikovan\u00e1 kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata. Od leto\u0161ka maj\u00ed toto o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed pln\u011b hrazeno z\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed osoby star\u0161\u00ed 50 let.<\/b><\/h6>\n

Dle dat SZ\u00da je v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b \u010cesko zem\u00ed s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtem p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitidy v cel\u00e9 Evropsk\u00e9 unii. Nejposti\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed skupinou byli lid\u00e9 ve v\u011bku 60\u201364 let, incidence tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed podle SZ\u00da v\u00a0roce 2020 ale stoupala nap\u0159\u00edklad i u d\u011bt\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch p\u0159ed\u0161koln\u00edho v\u011bku. Nejhor\u0161\u00ed situace byla v\u00a0Jiho\u010desk\u00e9m a Plze\u0148sk\u00e9m kraji a v\u00a0Kraji Vyso\u010dina. V \u010cR je proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitid\u011b o\u010dkov\u00e1no pouze kolem 30 % procent obyvatel.<\/p>\n

\u201eO\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je jedinou spolehlivou zbran\u00ed proti kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 encefalitid\u011b. Ochrana se vytvo\u0159\u00ed u 99 % nao\u010dkovan\u00fdch. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed nen\u00ed povinn\u00e9, ale je<\/em> doporu\u010dovan\u00e9. Proto klient\u016fm dlouhodob\u011b tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek nab\u00edz\u00edme. Tradi\u010dn\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed mezi ty nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ivan Du\u0161kov, n\u00e1m\u011bstek \u0159editele VZP pro slu\u017eby klient\u016fm.<\/p>\n

O p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek\u00a0700 K\u010d<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0mohou za\u017e\u00e1dat rodi\u010de pro sv\u00e9 d\u011bti. Dosp\u011bl\u00fdm je ur\u010den p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek\u00a0\u00a0500 K\u010d<\/strong><\/a>. Dosp\u011bl\u00ed star\u0161\u00ed 50 let, kte\u0159\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed do nejposti\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u011bkov\u00e9 skupiny, maj\u00ed od leto\u0161ka vakc\u00ednu pln\u011b hrazenou ze zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Podrobnosti o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku a dal\u0161\u00edch benefitech pro klienty lze naj\u00edt na webu VZP.<\/p>\n

Vloni za\u017e\u00e1dalo o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitid\u011b p\u0159es 128 tis\u00edc klient\u016f, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dvakr\u00e1t v\u00edce dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ne\u017e d\u011bt\u00ed. Celkov\u011b jim poji\u0161\u0165ovna vyplatila bezm\u00e1la 73 milion\u016f korun.<\/p>\n

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Pokud porovn\u00e1me \u00fadaje o po\u010dtu o\u010dkovan\u00fdch v\u00a0jednotliv\u00fdch kraj\u00edch (v\u00a0p\u0159epo\u010dtu na 100 tis. klient\u016f VZP), nejv\u00edce \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti encefalitid\u011b bylo v\u00a0Jiho\u010desk\u00e9m kraji, na Vyso\u010din\u011b, v\u00a0Praze a v Plze\u0148sk\u00e9m kraji, co\u017e de facto kop\u00edruje v\u00fdsledky nejv\u00edce zasa\u017een\u00fdch oblast\u00ed zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 SZ\u00da.<\/p>\n

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S\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm proti kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitid\u011b se doporu\u010duje za\u010d\u00edt v\u00a0zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, kdy kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata je\u0161t\u011b nejsou aktivn\u00ed. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze t\u0159\u00ed d\u00e1vek podan\u00fdch ve standardn\u00edm anebo zrychlen\u00e9m sch\u00e9matu. Standardn\u011b n\u00e1sleduje druh\u00e1 d\u00e1vka vakc\u00edny po 1\u20133 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch od pod\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vky prvn\u00ed, t\u0159et\u00ed pak s\u00a0odstupem 5\u201312 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f po d\u00e1vce druh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1 encefalitida je infek\u010dn\u00ed virov\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Na rozd\u00edl od lymesk\u00e9 boreli\u00f3zy, kterou tak\u00e9 p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata, encefalitidu nelze vyl\u00e9\u010dit. Napad\u00e1 mozek a mozkov\u00e9 bl\u00e1ny. Projevovat se m\u016f\u017ee lehk\u00fdmi bolestmi hlavy a zv\u00fd\u0161enou teplotou, ale tak\u00e9 prudk\u00fdmi bolestmi, vysok\u00fdmi hore\u010dkami, dezorientac\u00ed, ztuhnut\u00edm \u0161\u00edje atd. Nemoc m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 zanechat trval\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky \u2013 ochrnut\u00ed, poruchy soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed kognitivn\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti a v krajn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b smrt. Proto je o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti t\u00e9to v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 nemoci velmi \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

(tzvzp)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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