{"id":245172,"date":"2022-01-19T19:13:09","date_gmt":"2022-01-19T18:13:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=245172"},"modified":"2022-01-19T19:13:09","modified_gmt":"2022-01-19T18:13:09","slug":"dtest-zmeny-v-energetice-nova-pravidla-nejen-pro-energosmejdy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=245172","title":{"rendered":"dTest: Zm\u011bny v energetice. Nov\u00e1 pravidla (nejen) pro energo\u0161mejdy"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Po letech, kdy se spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 zejm\u00e9na z \u0159ad senior\u016f st\u00e1vali ob\u011bt\u00ed podvod\u016f tzv. energo\u0161mejd\u016f, se poda\u0159ilo prosadit zm\u011bny v energetick\u00e9m z\u00e1kon\u011b. Prvn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st novely energetick\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 u\u017e 18 dn\u016f, ale podstatn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bny m\u016f\u017eeme \u010dekat od 1. \u010dervence 2022, a\u017e za\u010dne platit druh\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st novely. Nov\u011b se zp\u0159\u00edsnila pravidla pro energetick\u00e9 zprost\u0159edkovatele i dodavatele. Vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon v\u0161echny probl\u00e9my?<\/h6>\n

\"\"Efektivn\u00edmu boji proti nepoctiv\u00fdm zprost\u0159edkovatel\u016fm energi\u00ed \u2013 tzv. energo\u0161mejd\u016fm \u2013 br\u00e1nily dote\u010f p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm dv\u011b v\u011bci. Jednou z nich byla nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprava, druhou potom nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 osv\u011bta mezi samotn\u00fdmi spot\u0159ebiteli. \u201eZat\u00edmco dTest intenzivn\u011b pracoval na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed informovanosti, jak se vyhnout sp\u00e1r\u016fm energo\u0161mejd\u016f, nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprava z\u016fst\u00e1vala dlouho ne\u0159e\u0161en\u00e1, by\u0165 jsme na to opakovan\u011b upozor\u0148ovali,<\/em>\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed \u0159editelka dTestu Eduarda Hek\u0161ov\u00e1. Nedostatky v energetick\u00e9m z\u00e1kon\u011b \u010cR vy\u010d\u00edtala nap\u0159\u00edklad i Evropsk\u00e1 komise.<\/p>\n

Co novela konkr\u00e9tn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed? Spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 mohou od 1. ledna kdykoliv bez jak\u00e9koliv sankce vypov\u011bd\u011bt smlouvu se zprost\u0159edkovatelem dod\u00e1vek energi\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 mu mohou odvolat plnou moc. Pokud plnou moc neodvolaj\u00ed, zanikne po jednom roce automaticky. Nov\u00e1 pravidla plat\u00ed i pro smlouvy uzav\u0159en\u00e9 v roce 2021 a d\u0159\u00edve.<\/p>\n

Spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed by m\u011bli tu sm\u016flu a nechali se energo\u0161mejdem nal\u00e1kat na pochybnou sout\u011b\u017e na nov\u00e9ho dodavatele energi\u00ed, mohou od 1. ledna 2022 tuto smlouvu s dodavatelem do 15 dn\u016f od zah\u00e1jen\u00ed dod\u00e1vek vypov\u011bd\u011bt. Vypov\u011bd\u011bt smlouvu je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b mo\u017en\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed samotn\u00fdm zah\u00e1jen\u00edm dod\u00e1vek. Za v\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt spot\u0159ebitel nijak trest\u00e1n, dodavatel ani zprost\u0159edkovatel po spot\u0159ebitel\u00edch nesm\u00ed vym\u00e1hat smluvn\u00ed pokutu, n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody, odstupn\u00e9 a podobn\u00e9 poplatky.<\/p>\n

Jednostrann\u00e9 zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed cen<\/h6>\n

Prvn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st novely tak\u00e9 up\u0159es\u0148uje pravidla pro jednostrann\u00e9 zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed cen. O zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ceny mus\u00ed b\u00fdt spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 v\u010das a adresn\u011b informov\u00e1ni. Nesta\u010d\u00ed, kdy\u017e dodavatel zdra\u017een\u00ed ozn\u00e1m\u00ed jen na sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch nebo na sv\u00e9 pobo\u010dce. Tyto zp\u016fsoby toti\u017e rozhodn\u011b nejsou adresn\u00e9. Dostate\u010dn\u011b adresn\u00e9 nen\u00ed ani upozorn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 spot\u0159ebitel dostane ve sv\u00e9m z\u00e1kaznick\u00e9m \u00fa\u010dtu na port\u00e1lu dodavatele.<\/p>\n

Druh\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st novely, kter\u00e1 vejde v \u00fa\u010dinnost 1. \u010dervence 2022, d\u00e1v\u00e1 novou \u00falohou Energetick\u00e9mu regula\u010dn\u00edmu \u00fa\u0159adu. Ten bude nov\u011b energetick\u00fdm zprost\u0159edkovatel\u016fm ud\u011blovat povolen\u00ed k \u010dinnosti. Za t\u00edmto \u00fa\u010delem se z\u0159\u00edd\u00ed Registr zprost\u0159edkovatel\u016f, kter\u00fd bude dostupn\u00fd na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch Energetick\u00e9ho regula\u010dn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu. Bez povolen\u00ed nesm\u00ed zprost\u0159edkovatel v energetice podnikat.<\/p>\n

\u201ePovolen\u00ed bude ud\u011bleno v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee zprost\u0159edkovatel spln\u00ed n\u011bkolik z\u00e1konem stanoven\u00fdch podm\u00ednek \u2013 nap\u0159. vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, praxi v energetice, bez\u00fahonnost a spolehlivost,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 k licencov\u00e1n\u00ed Hek\u0161ov\u00e1. Novela pamatuje i na podm\u00ednky, p\u0159i jejich\u017e napln\u011bn\u00ed lze povolen\u00ed zprost\u0159edkovateli odebrat \u2013 nap\u0159. p\u0159i z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9m poru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kona.<\/p>\n

S licencov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159ejde pod Energetick\u00fd regula\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad tak\u00e9 ve\u0161ker\u00e1 kontrola energo\u0161mejd\u016f. Tu v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b prov\u00e1d\u00ed (a do 1. \u010dervence prov\u00e1d\u011bt bude) \u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce.<\/p>\n

Ostra\u017eitost je t\u0159eba i nad\u00e1le<\/h6>\n

\u201eI kdy\u017e novela energetick\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona situace v\u00fdznamn\u011b zlep\u0161ila, spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 si mus\u00ed d\u00e1vat pozor i nad\u00e1le. Zm\u011bny budou prob\u00edhat postupn\u011b a trh se nevy\u010dist\u00ed ze dne na den,\u201c<\/em> varuje Hek\u0161ov\u00e1. V boji proti energo\u0161mejd\u016fm a dal\u0161\u00edm nef\u00e9rov\u00fdm spole\u010dnostem by pomohl z\u00e1kon o hromadn\u00fdch \u017ealob\u00e1ch, kter\u00fd by zajistil kolektivn\u00ed vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1v spot\u0159ebitel\u016f a umo\u017enil jim tak\u00e9 z\u00edskat zp\u011bt sv\u00e9 ztracen\u00e9 finance. Na rozd\u00edl od mnoha jin\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed v \u010cR takov\u00fd z\u00e1kon dosud neexistuje a \u010de\u0161t\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 se drobn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1rok\u016f v \u0159\u00e1dech stovek \u010di tis\u00edc\u016f korun v\u011bt\u0161inou vzdaj\u00ed, proto\u017ee soudn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je pro jednotlivce \u010dasov\u011b i finan\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Podpo\u0159it kampa\u0148 dTestu \u201eZa hromadn\u00e9 \u017ealoby, bra\u0148me se spole\u010dn\u011b\u201c lze na t\u00e9to str\u00e1nce.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Text a foto: dTest<\/strong><\/p>\n

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