{"id":245159,"date":"2022-01-19T17:56:58","date_gmt":"2022-01-19T16:56:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=245159"},"modified":"2022-01-19T18:13:53","modified_gmt":"2022-01-19T17:13:53","slug":"ceska-posta-nova-znamka-pripomina-moliera-a-jeho-tvorbu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=245159","title":{"rendered":"INFOSERVIS: Moli\u00e8r a jeho tvorba. Prvn\u00ed leto\u0161n\u00ed nov\u00e1 zn\u00e1mka vydan\u00e1 \u010ceskou po\u0161tou p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed do prodeje"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u010cesk\u00e1 po\u0161ta ve \u010dtvrtek 20. ledna uvede do prodeje novou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostnou po\u0161tovn\u00ed zn\u00e1mku Moli\u00e8re, jej\u00ed\u017e v\u00fdtvarn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh poch\u00e1z\u00ed z d\u00edlny Karla Zemana a rytinu ob\u00e1lky prvn\u00edho dne vyd\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ipravil Jaroslav Tvrdo\u0148. N\u00e1m\u011btem zn\u00e1mky je francouzsk\u00fd dramatik Moli\u00e8re, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 v ruce brk a p\u00ed\u0161e divadeln\u00ed hru, v pozad\u00ed se na jevi\u0161ti odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 sc\u00e9na ze hry Tartuffe.<\/h6>\n

\"\"Prvn\u00ed nov\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky roku jsou ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b vyd\u00e1v\u00e1ny 20. ledna na po\u010dest vyd\u00e1n\u00ed prvn\u00ed zn\u00e1mky samostatn\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky v roce 1993.<\/p>\n

Moli\u00e8re, vlastn\u00edm jm\u00e9nem Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, byl francouzsk\u00fd dramatik a herec, jen\u017e se narodil v roce 1622 v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei a ve sv\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch \u010dasto zesm\u011b\u0161\u0148oval spole\u010dnost i c\u00edrkev. Jeho matka poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z bohat\u00e9 rodiny zem\u0159ela, kdy\u017e mu bylo 10 let a otec byl dvorn\u00edm \u010daloun\u00edkem. A\u010dkoli Jean-Baptiste studoval na clermontsk\u00e9 jezuitsk\u00e9 koleji, po\u010d\u00edtalo se s t\u00edm, \u017ee po otci p\u0159evezme \u0159emeslo. Studoval tak\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo v Orl\u00e9ans, ale nen\u00ed dolo\u017eeno, \u017ee obor absolvoval. V roce 1643 se rozhodl opustit dosavadn\u00ed zp\u016fsob \u017eivota, za\u010dal se v\u011bnovat divadlu a zvolil si p\u0159ezd\u00edvku Moli\u00e8re. Pat\u0159il mezi nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 autory veseloher klasicismu. Napsal celkem p\u0159es 30 her a v des\u00edtk\u00e1ch dal\u0161\u00edch hr\u00e1l. Proslavil se tzv. n\u00edzk\u00fdm dramatem, kam pat\u0159\u00ed komedie, satira \u010di fra\u0161ka. Jeho hry vych\u00e1zely i z italsk\u00e9 komedie dell’arte, kter\u00e1 byla zalo\u017eena na improvizaci. Moli\u00e8re zem\u0159el 17. 2. 1673 v 51 letech v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei. Trp\u011bl plicn\u00ed tuberkul\u00f3zou a odm\u00edtl zru\u0161it repr\u00edzu hry Zdrav\u00fd nemocn\u00fd, v n\u00ed\u017e hr\u00e1l hlavn\u00ed roli. Po odchodu z jevi\u0161t\u011b se zhroutil a ten den ode\u0161el nav\u017edy.<\/p>\n

Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed emise zn\u00e1mky je i ob\u00e1lka prvn\u00edho dne vyd\u00e1n\u00ed (FDC), jej\u00edm\u017e motivem je sc\u00e9na ze hry Zdrav\u00fd nemocn\u00fd: hypochondr Argan je ope\u010dov\u00e1v\u00e1n l\u00e9ka\u0159em a slu\u017ekou, kter\u00e1 mu nat\u0159ep\u00e1v\u00e1 pol\u0161t\u00e1\u0159. Divadeln\u00ed obraz je or\u00e1mov\u00e1n p\u0159edm\u011bty vztahuj\u00edc\u00edmi se k t\u00e9matu \u2013 no\u010dn\u00edk, klyst\u00fdr, l\u00e9k\u00e1rnick\u00e9 stojatky \u2013 jedna s namletou mumi\u00ed, druh\u00e1 s dra\u010d\u00ed krv\u00ed. P\u0159edm\u011bty jsou prolo\u017een\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u00fdmi tabletkami. L\u00e9k\u00e1rnick\u00e9mu hmo\u017ed\u00ed\u0159i je vro\u010den letopo\u010det 1673. Je to rok, kdy Moli\u00e8re Zdrav\u00e9ho nemocn\u00e9ho napsal, s \u00fasp\u011bchem jej poprv\u00e9 uvedl a na jevi\u0161ti s\u00e1m hr\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

Nomin\u00e1ln\u00ed hodnota nov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky je 23 K\u010d a lze ji pou\u017e\u00edt na vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00e9 psan\u00ed do 100 g v ekonomick\u00e9m re\u017eimu dod\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Novou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostnou po\u0161tovn\u00ed zn\u00e1mku vytiskla Tisk\u00e1rna Hradi\u0161tko, s. r. o. metodou ofsetu n\u00e1kladem 500 000 kus\u016f a FDC ocelotiskem z ploch\u00e9 desky v n\u00e1kladu 2600 kus\u016f.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1jemci si mohou novou zn\u00e1mku zakoupit na p\u0159ep\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1ch \u010di v e-shopu na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch \u010cesk\u00e9 po\u0161ty.<\/p>\n

(tz\u010dp)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  \u010cesk\u00e1 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":245160,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/19\/zn\u00e1mla-molier.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245159"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=245159"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":245170,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245159\/revisions\/245170"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/245160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=245159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=245159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=245159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}