{"id":236828,"date":"2023-09-22T19:08:36","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T18:08:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=236828"},"modified":"2023-09-22T19:25:14","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T18:25:14","slug":"stara-sumava-koncert-jeleni-rije","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=236828","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA: Koncert jelen\u00ed \u0159\u00edje"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"Hranici lesa…<\/h6>\n

Hranici lesa znamen\u00e1<\/em>
\nsloup b\u011blomodrav\u00fd,<\/em>
\nto\u0165 \u0161varcenbersk\u00e1 dom\u00e9na,<\/em>
\nto\u0165 hvozdy \u0160umavy.<\/em>
\nKde \u010dn\u00ed snad jedle om\u0161el\u00e1<\/em>
\nzlomena do nebes,<\/em>
\nlesnick\u00e1 p\u00edle um\u011bla<\/em>
\nvykouzlit nov\u00fd les.<\/em>
\n\u017de p\u016fvodn\u00ed byl zachov\u00e1n<\/em>
\nv cel\u00e9 sv\u00e9 noblese,<\/em>
\nn\u00e1m sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed mnoh\u00fd velik\u00e1n<\/em>
\nv z\u00e1to\u0148sk\u00e9m pralese.<\/em>
\nCo v\u0161ak je pro mne mnohem v\u00edc<\/em>
\nt\u011bch hvozd\u016f hodnota,<\/em>
\ntu up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b te\u010f mohu \u0159\u00edct:<\/em>
\nJsou\u0165 plny \u017eivota!<\/em>
\nZjara tokaj\u00ed tet\u0159evi,<\/em>
\nkde \u0161um\u00ed horsk\u00e1 str\u00e1\u0148,<\/em>
\na ve skoku se objev\u00ed<\/em>
\nsrna i plach\u00e1 la\u0148.<\/em>
\nA kdy\u017e pak zazn\u00ed do \u0161era<\/em>
\njelen\u00ed \u0159\u00edje hlas,<\/em>
\nv\u0161echna \u0161umavsk\u00e1 n\u00e1dhera<\/em>
\nm\u00e1 teprve sv\u016fj \u010das.<\/em>
\nOdpus\u0165te tomu skl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed,<\/em>
\nco sv\u011b\u0159uju te\u010f v\u00e1m:<\/em>
\nto kaprad\u00ed a ko\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed<\/em>
\nb\u00e1sn\u00ed – a ne j\u00e1 s\u00e1m.<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Na \u0160umav\u011b se odehr\u00e1vaj\u00ed koncerty, p\u0159i nich\u017e je mo\u017en\u00e9 sly\u0161et hlasy vl\u00e1dc\u016f lesa ze v\u0161ech stran. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 \u00fachvatn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed divadeln\u00ed p\u0159edstaven\u00ed, jelen\u00ed \u0159\u00edje. Kdo sly\u0161el troubit jelena, bude si to pamatovat nav\u017edy. Je to zvuk, kter\u00fd z\u016fstane v hlav\u011b. Symbol hrdosti, odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed. V\u016fn\u011b prvn\u00edch mraziv\u00fdch r\u00e1n, hlasit\u00e9 trouben\u00ed jelen\u00edch samc\u016f, nah\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed lan\u00ed, souboje. V krajin\u011b horsk\u00fdch luk, luh\u016f i t\u0159eba v \u0159ece. Hory se rozezvu\u010d\u00ed jelen\u00edmi melodiemi l\u00e1sky a tyto pro n\u00e1\u0161 sluch p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 skladby se nesou z h\u0159ebenu na h\u0159eben. To je jelen\u00ed \u0159\u00edje.<\/h6>\n

Trouben\u00ed. Zn\u00e1mka, \u017ee se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed konec l\u00e9ta a p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed obdob\u00ed jelen\u00ed \u0159\u00edje, nejhlu\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed projev na \u0160umav\u011b. Jeleni zatroubili u\u017e na za\u010d\u00e1tku srpna, kter\u00fd se zpravidla vyzna\u010duje prvn\u00edmi chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi nocemi. S p\u0159\u00edchodem z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed jejich populace znerv\u00f3zn\u011bla a ne\u00fanavn\u011b u\u017e od z\u00e1padu slunce koncertovala do \u010dasn\u00fdch rann\u00edch hodin. Opravdov\u00e1 tma, ve kter\u00e9 nevid\u00edte vlastn\u00ed ruku, zato nad v\u00e1mi z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 nebe s mili\u00f3ny jasn\u00fdch hv\u011bzd. Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 lesa obsadili sv\u00e1 \u0159\u00edji\u0161t\u011b a mohutn\u00fdm hlasem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dovali, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b oni jsou ti nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Vrchol tohoto nejhlu\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho jevu v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b nast\u00e1v\u00e1 v obdob\u00ed okolo sv\u00e1tku svat\u00e9ho V\u00e1clava, tedy 28. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Siln\u00ed jeleni jsou b\u011bhem roku t\u011b\u017eko spat\u0159iteln\u00ed, ale v tomto obdob\u00ed vych\u00e1z\u00ed na louky a svoji p\u0159\u00edtomnost ohla\u0161uj\u00ed mohutn\u00fdm hlasem. P\u0159i tro\u0161e \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee zku\u0161en\u00fd pozorovatel z\u00edskat z\u00e1\u017eitky, kter\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed k t\u011bm nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a nejp\u016fsobiv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm v jeho \u017eivot\u011b.<\/p>\n

Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b p\u016fsobiv\u00e9 je obdob\u00ed jelen\u00ed \u0159\u00edje v horsk\u00fdch \u0161umavsk\u00fdch ter\u00e9nech, kde se trouben\u00ed jelen\u016f pat\u0159i\u010dn\u011b rozl\u00e9h\u00e1 a je n\u00e1sobeno ozv\u011bnou. Trouben\u00ed je nej\u010dast\u011bji sly\u0161et p\u0159i sv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed, nebo naopak p\u0159i soumraku, kdy jsou jeleni nejaktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Vl\u00e1dcov\u00e9 har\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd sest\u00e1v\u00e1 z osmi a\u017e deseti lan\u00ed, br\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1my proti v\u00fdbojn\u00fdm donchu\u00e1n\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed by si tak\u00e9 cht\u011bli p\u0159ij\u00edt na sv\u00e9 a p\u0159edat geny potomstvu. Netrv\u00e1 dlouho a k souboji se schyluje, nic je nezastav\u00ed, ani jejich ostr\u00e9, v\u00fdhru\u017en\u00e9 trouben\u00ed. Nar\u00e1z sly\u0161et je jen paro\u017e\u00ed t\u0159esk, to jak jeleni mohutn\u00fdmi lodyhami do sebe zaklesnou se, znovu a znovu \u2013 t\u0159esk a t\u0159esk. Hl\u00edna l\u00edt\u00e1 kolem od sp\u00e1rk\u016f, od paro\u017e\u00ed, svaly z nich m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd vypjat\u00e9, z jelen\u00edch nozder p\u00e1ra sr\u0161\u00ed a to v\u0161e a\u017e do vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech jelen\u00edch sil.<\/p>\n

Lan\u011b pas\u00edc\u00ed se v klidu bokem, kolou\u0161i stoj\u00ed kousek opod\u00e1l, nev\u011b\u0159\u00edcn\u011b hled\u00ed, co bude d\u00edt se d\u00e1l. Zni\u010dehonic jeden z jelen\u016f opou\u0161t\u00ed horskou ar\u00e9nu a za n\u00edm nese se v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fd ryk, kter\u00fd se rozl\u00e9h\u00e1 po v\u0161ech h\u0159ebenech: to j\u00e1 jsem zde p\u00e1n, desater\u00e1k, tohoto horsk\u00e9ho h\u0159ebene jelen\u016f kr\u00e1l. Setk\u00e1n\u00ed s roztou\u017een\u00fdm jelen\u00edm samcem, kter\u00fd b\u011bhem \u0159\u00edje nep\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 potravu a v\u011bnuje se lan\u00edm a boji, m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edstavovat nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. Pak se setk\u00e1n\u00ed s takov\u00fdm zv\u00ed\u0159etem m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t osudn\u00fdm.<\/p>\n

A je\u0161t\u011b \u0161umavsk\u00e1 pov\u011bst:<\/strong> Od jelena n\u00e1zev m\u00e1. Nad \u010ce\u0148kovou pilou v \u0161umavsk\u00e9 str\u00e1ni rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 se osada Jelenov. P\u0159ed d\u00e1vn\u00fdmi \u010dasy tam st\u00e1la jen myslivna. S\u00e1m myslivec byl zde v sedm\u00e9m nebi Hubertov\u011b, nebo\u0165 kolem byl les a zase jenom les. A t\u00e9 zv\u011b\u0159e v n\u011bm! Jednou v podve\u010der spat\u0159il na bl\u00edzk\u00e9 sk\u00e1le b\u00edl\u00e9ho jelena. Myslivec hned b\u011b\u017eel pro pu\u0161ku, p\u0159ipl\u00ed\u017eil se jelenovi na dosah a zm\u00e1\u010dkl spou\u0161\u0165. Ale kulka nevyl\u00e9tla a on dostal od pa\u017eby ohromnou r\u00e1nu. A jelen byl tentam. Od toho dne si myslivec po\u010d\u00ednal jako smyslu zbaven\u00fd, jen a jen sl\u00eddil po tom podivuhodn\u00e9m zv\u00ed\u0159eti. A poka\u017ed\u00e9, kdy\u017e m\u011bl jelena na dost\u0159el, pu\u0161ka si vedla jako \u017eiv\u00e1, a\u017e se nakonec p\u0159i jedn\u00e9 r\u00e1n\u011b rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161tila. Druh\u00fd den na to, myslivec ran\u011bn mrtvic\u00ed, z\u00e1hadn\u011b zem\u0159el. A z b\u00edl\u00e9ho jelena zbyl jen p\u0159elud a nov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no tohoto m\u00edsta.<\/em><\/p>\n

Zdroj:<\/strong> Od jelena n\u00e1zev m\u00e1. Legendy a pov\u011bsti star\u00e9 \u0160umavy 2000, str. 156 Hranici lesa… Alfred zu Windisch-Gr\u00e4tz autor p\u0159eklad\u016f a \u010desk\u00fdch text\u016f Jan Mare\u0161, elektronick\u00e1 verze Ivo Kare\u0161, Jiho\u010desk\u00e1 v\u011bdeck\u00e1 knihovna v \u010cesk\u00fdch Bud\u011bjovic\u00edch<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hranici lesa… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":287541,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/22\/ram-koncert.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236828"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=236828"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236828\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":287547,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236828\/revisions\/287547"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/287541"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=236828"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=236828"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=236828"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}