{"id":229184,"date":"2021-07-02T16:53:39","date_gmt":"2021-07-02T15:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=229184"},"modified":"2021-07-02T16:53:39","modified_gmt":"2021-07-02T15:53:39","slug":"ceska-sprava-socialniho-zabezpeceni-studenti-a-prazdninove-brigady-nebo-podnikani-jake-povinnosti-vuci-cssz-maji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=229184","title":{"rendered":"\u010cESK\u00c1 SPR\u00c1VA SOCI\u00c1LN\u00cdHO ZABEZPE\u010cEN\u00cd: Studenti a pr\u00e1zdninov\u00e9 brig\u00e1dy nebo podnik\u00e1n\u00ed: Jak\u00e9 povinnosti v\u016f\u010di \u010cSSZ maj\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

A\u0165 u\u017e jste student st\u0159edn\u00ed, nebo vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b si p\u0159ed pr\u00e1zdninami pokl\u00e1d\u00e1te ot\u00e1zku, jak to je s\u00a0brig\u00e1dami \u010di podnik\u00e1n\u00edm v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu va\u0161ich studi\u00ed nebo po jejich ukon\u010den\u00ed. Na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch rozeb\u00edr\u00e1me nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed situace, s\u00a0nimi\u017e se jako student v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu pr\u00e1zdnin m\u016f\u017eete setkat.<\/h6>\n
Studenti a (pr\u00e1zdninov\u00e1) brig\u00e1da<\/h6>\n

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee nastoup\u00edte na pr\u00e1zdninovou brig\u00e1du, s\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed p\u016fjde pouze o\u00a0p\u0159iv\u00fdd\u011blek. Brig\u00e1dy jsou obvykle zast\u0159e\u0161eny t\u011bmito smluvn\u00edmi vztahy: dohodou o\u00a0proveden\u00ed pr\u00e1ce (DPP) nebo dohodou o\u00a0pracovn\u00ed \u010dinnosti (DP\u010c). Pokud v\u00fdd\u011blek z\u00a0brig\u00e1dy na DPP nep\u0159esahuje 10 000 K\u010d m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, pak v\u00e1m toto zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed nezakl\u00e1d\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dast na nemocensk\u00e9m a\u00a0d\u016fchodov\u00e9m poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, a\u00a0z tohoto v\u00fdd\u011blku se proto neplat\u00ed pojistn\u00e9 na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na st\u00e1tn\u00ed politiku zam\u011bstnanosti. V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b DP\u010c je situace odli\u0161n\u00e1. Budete-li m\u00edt sjedn\u00e1n p\u0159\u00edjem ve v\u00fd\u0161i alespo\u0148 3 500 K\u010d za m\u011bs\u00edc, p\u0159ihla\u0161uje v\u00e1s zam\u011bstnavatel k\u00a0poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Pokud takto p\u0159\u00edjem sjedn\u00e1n nebude a\u00a0v\u00e1\u0161 v\u00fdd\u011blek v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9m m\u011bs\u00edci dos\u00e1hne 3 500 K\u010d, zam\u011bstnavatel za v\u00e1s v\u00a0tomto m\u011bs\u00edci odvede pojistn\u00e9 na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Budete-li pracovat na z\u00e1klad\u011b pracovn\u00ed smlouvy, co\u017e u\u00a0pr\u00e1zdninov\u00fdch brig\u00e1d nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 obvykl\u00e9, postupuje zam\u011bstnavatel stejn\u011b jako v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b DP\u010c. Povinnosti v\u016f\u010di \u010cesk\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed pln\u00ed za studenta v\u017edy jeho zam\u011bstnavatel. Tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee si \u201epr\u00e1zdninovou brig\u00e1du\u201c nech\u00e1te a\u00a0budete ve v\u00fdd\u011blku pokra\u010dovat i\u00a0po pr\u00e1zdnin\u00e1ch, p\u0159i studiu.<\/p>\n

Studenti a\u00a0podnik\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h6>\n

Studenti mohou v\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b takt\u00e9\u017e zah\u00e1jit podnik\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0st\u00e1t se osobou samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinnou (OSV\u010c). P\u0159ehled v\u0161ech povinnost\u00ed OSV\u010c od zah\u00e1jen\u00ed samostatn\u00e9 v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti (SV\u010c) naleznete\u00a0na na\u0161em webu<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee studujete \u010di jste nezaopat\u0159en\u00fdm d\u00edt\u011btem, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt va\u0161e podnik\u00e1n\u00ed pova\u017eov\u00e1no za vedlej\u0161\u00ed SV\u010c. V\u00a0prvn\u00edm roce zah\u00e1jen\u00ed vedlej\u0161\u00ed SV\u010c nemus\u00edte platit povinn\u00e9 minim\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1lohy na pojistn\u00e9 na d\u016fchodov\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na st\u00e1tn\u00ed politiku zam\u011bstnanosti. Pokud v\u00a0P\u0159ehledu o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjmech a\u00a0v\u00fddaj\u00edch OSV\u010c<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>za tento rok v\u00e1\u0161 souhrnn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem nep\u0159es\u00e1hne rozhodnou \u010d\u00e1stku (v roce 2021 celkem 85 058 K\u010d s\u00a0odpo\u010dtem 7 089 K\u010d za ka\u017ed\u00fd kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc, ve kter\u00e9m nebyla \u010dinnost vykon\u00e1v\u00e1na), nevznikne v\u00e1m \u00fa\u010dast na d\u016fchodov\u00e9m poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, a\u00a0tud\u00ed\u017e ani povinnost platit pojistn\u00e9 na d\u016fchodov\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a\u00a0p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na st\u00e1tn\u00ed politiku zam\u011bstnanosti za tento rok.<\/p>\n

Studenti a\u00a0pr\u00e1ce v\u00a0zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/h6>\n

Studenti, kte\u0159\u00ed nejsou v\u00a0\u010cR v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00ed a\u00a0pojistn\u00e9 na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00ed neplat\u00ed, nemaj\u00ed v\u016f\u010di \u010cesk\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou povinnost, a\u00a0to ani p\u0159i vycestov\u00e1n\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed na st\u00e1\u017e \u010di studijn\u00ed pobyt nebo za prac\u00ed. Nemus\u00ed \u010cSSZ v\u00a0t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech z\u00e1rove\u0148 nic hl\u00e1sit. Jestli\u017ee osoby migruj\u00ed za prac\u00ed po st\u00e1tech EU, je nutn\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bt, ve kter\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b budou poji\u0161t\u011bny. \u00da\u010dast migruj\u00edc\u00edho pracovn\u00edka na syst\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed a\u00a0zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi p\u0159edpisy o\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edm zabezpe\u010den\u00ed dan\u00e9ho \u010dlensk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu, kter\u00e9 byly ur\u010deny jako p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm. Podle p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f se odv\u00e1d\u00ed pojistn\u00e9 a\u00a0v souladu s\u00a0nimi jsou vypl\u00e1ceny d\u00e1vky.<\/p>\n

(tz\u010dssz)<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  A\u0165 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":229185,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/02\/r\u00e1me\u010dek-poradna.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229184"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=229184"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229184\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":229186,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229184\/revisions\/229186"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/229185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=229184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=229184"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=229184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}