{"id":204289,"date":"2023-07-25T12:10:11","date_gmt":"2023-07-25T11:10:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=204289"},"modified":"2023-07-28T15:44:58","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T14:44:58","slug":"nase-mesto-vimperk-z-historie-pozar-uderil-neobvykle-rychle-27-cervence-1904","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=204289","title":{"rendered":"NA\u0160E M\u011aSTO VIMPERK – Z HISTORIE: Po\u017e\u00e1r ude\u0159il neobvykle rychle – 27. \u010dervence 1904"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Vimperk, 27. \u010dervence 1904: Po\u017e\u00e1r ude\u0159il neobvykle rychle a opravdu ni\u010div\u011b. B\u011bhem 4 hodin ohe\u0148 zni\u010dil 48 dom\u016f, zabil 5 lid\u00ed, z toho 4 v jedn\u00e9 rodin\u011b, 75 jich zranil (z toho 30 hasi\u010d\u016f) a 1040 dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159ipravil o st\u0159echu nad hlavou. S po\u017e\u00e1rem bojovalo 27 hasi\u010dsk\u00fdch sbor\u016f a stovky lid\u00ed, ale ve v\u011btru se ohe\u0148 \u0161\u00ed\u0159il velmi rychle, uv\u00e1d\u00ed Roman Hajn\u00edk, autor \u0159ady popul\u00e1rn\u011b-nau\u010dn\u00fdch knih o historii Vimperka.<\/h6>\n

K ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed do\u0161lo p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e sto lety. Ale na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Svobody ho\u0159elo i minul\u00fd rok a tak\u00e9 zde zem\u0159el jeden \u010dlov\u011bk. Odhalen\u00ed pam\u011btn\u00ed desky vn\u00edm\u00e1me tak\u00e9 jako pod\u011bkov\u00e1n\u00ed hasi\u010d\u016fm z cel\u00e9ho Vimperka za jejich pr\u00e1ci, za to, \u017ee nasazuj\u00ed to nejcenn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, co maj\u00ed, \u010dasto i ka\u017ed\u00fd den.<\/p>\n

27. \u010dervenec roku 1904 byl zpo\u010d\u00e1tku letn\u00edm dnem jako ka\u017ed\u00fd jin\u00fd. Jen u\u017e n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b nezapr\u0161elo, foukal v\u00edtr a op\u011bt bylo horko, kter\u00e9 rozpalovalo \u0161indelov\u00e9 st\u0159echy dom\u016f, pod nimi\u017e se ukr\u00fdvaly z\u00e1soby krmiva.<\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1tce p\u0159ed polednem n\u00e1hle vypukl v dom\u011b \u010d. 34 na prav\u00e9 stran\u011b n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1r. Pro\u010d, to u\u017e se asi nikdy p\u0159esn\u011b nedozv\u00edme, jist\u00e9 v\u0161ak je, \u017ee to nebylo v tehdej\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b nic p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9ho, proto\u017ee zejm\u00e9na ve 2. polovin\u011b 19. stolet\u00ed ho\u0159elo ve m\u011bst\u011b pom\u011brn\u011b \u010dasto.<\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad v roce 1857 poni\u010dil po\u017e\u00e1r z\u00e1mek, o 2 roky pozd\u011bji 13 dom\u016f v Kosteln\u00ed ulici, n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed nad kostelem a zas\u00e1hl i m\u011b\u0161\u0165ansk\u00fd pivovar. V roce 1861 vyho\u0159elo mimo zvonice dal\u0161\u00edch 13 dom\u016f, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v dne\u0161n\u00ed Steinbrenerov\u011b ulici. V roce 1876 vyho\u0159ely tak\u00e9 domy \u010dp. 68 a 69.<\/p>\n

Po\u017e\u00e1r v roce 1904 byl ale jin\u00fd. Ude\u0159il neobvykle rychle a opravdu ni\u010div\u011b. B\u011bhem 4 hodin ohe\u0148 zni\u010dil 48 dom\u016f, zabil 5 lid\u00ed, z toho 4 v jedn\u00e9 rodin\u011b, 75 jich zranil (z toho 30 hasi\u010d\u016f) a 1040 dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159ipravil o st\u0159echu nad hlavou. S po\u017e\u00e1rem bojovalo 27 hasi\u010dsk\u00fdch sbor\u016f a stovky lid\u00ed, ale ve v\u011btru se ohe\u0148 \u0161\u00ed\u0159il velmi rychle.<\/p>\n

Pomohlo a\u017e d\u016fkladn\u00e9 kropen\u00ed st\u0159ech dom\u016f v doln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed a tehdej\u0161\u00ed Radni\u010dn\u00ed ulice, dnes ulice Svornosti. Pokud by se toti\u017e nepoda\u0159ilo zabr\u00e1nit \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ru, hrozilo, \u017ee by po\u017e\u00e1r zachv\u00e1til cel\u00e9 m\u011bsto. P\u0159esto se ohe\u0148 zastavil a\u017e u domu \u010dp. 8 na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b a u domu \u010dp. 41 na stran\u011b druh\u00e9, posti\u017eeny byly je\u0161t\u011b domy v okol\u00ed n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na na z\u00e1pad\u011b a severu \u2013 doln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st m\u011bsta z\u016fstala uchr\u00e1n\u011bna.
\n32 hasi\u010dsk\u00fdch st\u0159\u00edka\u010dek bylo v provozu nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b 42 hodin, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e bylo zapot\u0159eb\u00ed celkem 4 100 metr\u016f hadic.<\/p>\n

Domy na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed vyho\u0159ely a\u017e po p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed, mnoh\u00fdm lidem nezbylo v\u016fbec nic. Zpr\u00e1va o po\u017e\u00e1ru vyvolala velkou vlnu solidarity po cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b. Z r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zely na konto pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky od bank, firem i jednotliv\u00fdch lid\u00ed. O katastrof\u011b se zm\u00ednil i \u010dasopis Ilustrovan\u00fd sv\u011bt 2. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1904:<\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed jist\u011b v \u010cech\u00e1ch \u010dlov\u011bka a \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e novin, kter\u00fd by nebyl sly\u0161el o hrozn\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed katastrof\u011b, zachv\u00e1tiv\u0161\u00ed po\u0161umavsk\u00e9 m\u011bsto Vimperk. Po\u017e\u00e1r neoby\u010dejn\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f o\u017eebra\u010dil pr\u00e1v\u011b tu nejchudobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st obyvatelstva a prv\u00fdmi milodary, je\u017e se se\u0161ly ve prosp\u011bch poho\u0159el\u00fdch, zabr\u00e1n\u011bno bylo st\u011b\u017e\u00ed nejkrut\u0161\u00ed b\u00edd\u011b.<\/p>\n

Po\u017e\u00e1r n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed zp\u016fsobil vedle nezm\u011brn\u00e9ho lidsk\u00e9ho ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed tak\u00e9 velk\u00e9 materi\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161kody, kter\u00e9 dos\u00e1hly v\u00fd\u0161e okolo 700 000 rakousk\u00fdch korun. Z pojistek mohlo b\u00fdt ihned vyplaceno pouze 156 000 korun. Proto rychle ustanoven\u00fd v\u00fdbor, kter\u00fd m\u011bl na starosti pomoc posti\u017een\u00fdm po\u017e\u00e1rem, vyhl\u00e1sil sb\u00edrku, kter\u00e1 m\u011bla pomoci t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161li o v\u0161echno.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdzva byla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1, poda\u0159ilo se nashrom\u00e1\u017edit 201 000 korun (v\u010detn\u011b 10 000 korun od samotn\u00e9ho c\u00edsa\u0159e) a k dispozici bylo dal\u0161\u00edch 100 000 korun st\u00e1tn\u00ed bez\u00faro\u010dn\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky, kter\u00e1 se nakonec zm\u011bnila na dar posti\u017een\u00fdm. Jen tak se mohlo st\u00e1t, \u017ee ji\u017e po roce byly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny domy na vimpersk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed obnoveny.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e 8. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1905 ocenil c\u00edsa\u0159 Franti\u0161ek Josef I. ve Vimperku Franze Steinbrenera, tehdej\u0161\u00edho velitele vimpersk\u00fdch hasi\u010d\u016f, zlatou p\u0159ilbou, vzdal t\u00edm vlastn\u011b hold nejen vimpersk\u00fdm hasi\u010d\u016fm, kter\u00fdm p\u0159i po\u017e\u00e1ru vyho\u0159ela zbrojnice a s n\u00ed majetek v hodnot\u011b 2 250 rakousk\u00fdch korun, ale i v\u0161em, kte\u0159\u00ed s nasazen\u00edm vlastn\u00edho \u017eivota pomohli po\u017e\u00e1r uhasit.<\/p>\n

Ob\u011bti nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho vimpersk\u00e9ho po\u017e\u00e1ru p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 p\u016fvodn\u00ed mal\u00fd n\u00e1hrobek na vimpersk\u00e9m h\u0159bitov\u011b, kter\u00fd byl v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 dob\u011b opraven.<\/p>\n

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\u010cesk\u00fd text: Pavel PECHOU\u0160EK<\/strong><\/p>\n

FB –\u00a0Sudety v prom\u011bn\u00e1ch \u010dasu<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

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  Vimperk, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":283603,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/24\/ram-pozar.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204289"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=204289"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":283708,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204289\/revisions\/283708"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/283603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=204289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=204289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=204289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}