{"id":204101,"date":"2020-09-25T11:45:00","date_gmt":"2020-09-25T10:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=204101"},"modified":"2020-09-25T16:47:37","modified_gmt":"2020-09-25T15:47:37","slug":"aktualne-vlada-schvalila-kurzarbeit-mel-by-plynule-navazat-na-program-antivirus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=204101","title":{"rendered":"AKTU\u00c1LN\u011a: Vl\u00e1da schv\u00e1lila Kurzarbeit. M\u011bl by plynule nav\u00e1zat na program Antivirus"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Vl\u00e1da na sv\u00e9m jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v p\u00e1tek 25. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed schv\u00e1lila n\u00e1vrh ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Jany Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e9 (\u010cSSD) novely z\u00e1kona o zam\u011bstnanosti na zaveden\u00ed kurzarbeitu. Jedn\u00e1 se o n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd p\u0159i z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edch umo\u017en\u00ed zachovat pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta a po p\u0159echodnou dobu tak pom\u016f\u017ee \u010desk\u00fdm firm\u00e1m i jejich zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm. Vl\u00e1dou schv\u00e1len\u00fd n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona nyn\u00ed poputuje do Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny tak, aby byl co nejd\u0159\u00edve projedn\u00e1n ve stavu legislativn\u00ed nouze. Prioritou MPSV je, aby kurzarbeit p\u0159\u00edmo nav\u00e1zal na \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd program Antivirus, kter\u00fd bude ukon\u010den k 31. \u0159\u00edjnu 2020.<\/h6>\n

\u201ePo dlouh\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00edch jsme na\u0161li kompromis. Pro na\u0161e ministerstvo je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ochr\u00e1nit zam\u011bstnance. To se n\u00e1m poda\u0159ilo. Pova\u017euji sedmdes\u00e1t procent n\u00e1hrady mzdy za velmi dobrou zpr\u00e1vu pro zam\u011bstnance, kte\u0159\u00ed pak budou moci z t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1stky vy\u017e\u00edt po dobu zapojen\u00ed firem v kurzarbeitu. Ud\u011bl\u00e1me maximum pro to, aby byl n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona schv\u00e1len v\u010das,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Jana Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1 (\u010cSSD).<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem navrhovan\u00e9 novely z\u00e1kona o zam\u011bstnanosti je ukotvit v \u010desk\u00e9m pr\u00e1vn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed nov\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed \u2013 podporu v dob\u011b \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 zam\u011bstnanosti. Jedn\u00e1 se o obdobu n\u00e1stroje, pro n\u011bj\u017e se v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, ale i v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, v\u017eil n\u011bmeck\u00fd term\u00edn kurzarbeit.<\/p>\n

Kurzarbeit navazuje na dosavadn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti MPSV s programem Antivirus a na zahrani\u010dn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti s podobn\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi. Jeho zaveden\u00edm MPSV reaguje na st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravu, kdy je zam\u011bstnavatel povinen sv\u00fdm zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm vypl\u00e1cet n\u00e1hradu mzdy, ve v\u00fd\u0161i stanoven\u00e9 z\u00e1kon\u00edkem pr\u00e1ce, v dob\u011b, kdy jim nen\u00ed schopen p\u0159id\u011blovat pr\u00e1ci. Zam\u011bstnavateli tak vznikaj\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 mzdov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 ov\u0161em nejsou kryty ekonomickou \u010dinnost\u00ed. N\u00e1sledn\u011b tak m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt nejen k z\u00e1niku n\u011bkter\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst, ale p\u0159i del\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b trv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek v pr\u00e1ci i k z\u00e1niku zam\u011bstnavatele jako podnikatelsk\u00e9ho subjektu.<\/p>\n

Tuto situaci m\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161it pr\u00e1v\u011b kurzarbeit. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee dojde k z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edm nap\u0159\u00edklad v d\u016fsledku neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdch mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mohou v\u00fdznamn\u011b negativn\u011b ovlivnit trh pr\u00e1ce, p\u0159istoup\u00ed vl\u00e1da k jeho aktivaci. Vl\u00e1da m\u016f\u017ee, po projedn\u00e1n\u00ed parametr\u016f s Tripartitou, nastartovat kurzarbeit bu\u010f plo\u0161n\u011b pro celou \u010cR, region\u00e1ln\u011b, nebo dle odv\u011btv\u00ed (nap\u0159. automobilov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl).<\/p>\n

V okam\u017eiku aktivace kurzarbeitu p\u0159eb\u00edr\u00e1 st\u00e1t n\u00e1klady souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s hmotn\u00fdm zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm zam\u011bstnance v dob\u011b, kdy mu nen\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatel schopen p\u0159id\u011blit pr\u00e1ci. Podm\u00ednkou je, \u017ee zam\u011bstnanec bude nad\u00e1le v pracovn\u00edm pom\u011bru se zam\u011bstnavatelem. Mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdmi ud\u00e1lostmi jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad \u017eiveln\u00ed pohromy, pandemie, ale i dal\u0161\u00ed ud\u00e1losti, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad kyber\u00fatok apod. V\u0161echny takov\u00e9to ud\u00e1losti mohou v\u00e9st k z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm poruch\u00e1m na trhu pr\u00e1ce p\u0159echodn\u00e9ho charakteru.<\/p>\n

SPU\u0160T\u011aN\u00cdM KURZARBEITU BUDE ZAJI\u0160T\u011aNO:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022 zam\u011bstnanec bude nad\u00e1le zam\u011bstn\u00e1n a nep\u0159ijde o p\u0159\u00edjem<\/p>\n

\u2022 zam\u011bstnavateli klesnou mzdov\u00e9 n\u00e1klady souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s n\u00e1hradou mzdy<\/p>\n

\u2022 st\u00e1tu nebudou vznikat n\u00e1klady souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s nezam\u011bstnanost\u00ed<\/p>\n

\u2022 bude udr\u017eena dom\u00e1c\u00ed spot\u0159eba stimuluj\u00edc\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd r\u016fst<\/p>\n

Opat\u0159en\u00ed m\u00e1 slou\u017eit k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159echodn\u00fdch hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, a nikoliv k um\u011bl\u00e9mu udr\u017een\u00ed neperspektivn\u00edch pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst, tomu odpov\u00edd\u00e1 i nastaven\u00ed podm\u00ednek, kter\u00e9 zam\u011bstnavatel mus\u00ed splnit, aby mohl n\u00e1stroje vyu\u017e\u00edt.<\/p>\n

PODM\u00cdNKY NUTN\u00c9 K VYU\u017dIT\u00cd KURZARBEITU ZAM\u011aSTNAVATELEM<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022 rozsah p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek v pr\u00e1ci mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v pr\u016fm\u011bru v rozsahu 20 % a\u017e 80 % stanoven\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed doby<\/p>\n

\u2022 podpora se t\u00fdk\u00e1 pouze st\u00e1l\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou u zam\u011bstnavatele alespo\u0148 3 m\u011bs\u00edce a maj\u00ed smlouvu na dobu neur\u010ditou<\/p>\n

PODPORA PRO ZAM\u011aSTNANCE<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022po dobu, kdy zam\u011bstnanec nepracuje, obdr\u017e\u00ed podporu ve v\u00fd\u0161i 70 % sv\u00e9ho p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho \u010dist\u00e9ho v\u00fdd\u011blku<\/p>\n

\u2022podpora bude zastropov\u00e1na na \u00farovni pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mzdy (vypo\u010dte se jako pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem z 1. a\u017e 3. \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed)<\/p>\n

\u2022 podporu bude mo\u017en\u00e9 pob\u00edrat maxim\u00e1ln\u011b po dobu 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dou schv\u00e1len\u00fd n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona nyn\u00ed poputuje do Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny Parlamentu \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, a to tak, aby byl co nejd\u0159\u00edve projedn\u00e1n ve stavu legislativn\u00ed nouze. MPSV pova\u017euje za prioritn\u00ed, aby p\u0159\u00edmo nav\u00e1zal na st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed program Antivirus, kter\u00fd bude ukon\u010den k 31. \u0159\u00edjnu 2020.<\/p>\n

(tzmpsv)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  Vl\u00e1da <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":204106,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/25\/r\u00e1me\u010dek-aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204101"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=204101"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":204107,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204101\/revisions\/204107"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/204106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=204101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=204101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=204101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}