{"id":196351,"date":"2022-06-29T18:28:22","date_gmt":"2022-06-29T17:28:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=196351"},"modified":"2022-06-29T20:34:04","modified_gmt":"2022-06-29T19:34:04","slug":"cervenec-na-sumave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=196351","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA: \u010cervencov\u00e9 rozj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Cht\u011bl bych na \u0160umavu. Kv\u011bten, \u010derven, \u010dervenec, srpen, z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, \u0159\u00edjen, chci vid\u011bt n\u011bco nov\u00e9ho a chci to zkoumat, chci vychutn\u00e1vat tmavou vodu, vid\u011bt praskaj\u00edc\u00ed stromy v divok\u00e9m v\u011btru, s \u00fa\u017easem si prohl\u00ed\u017eet ztrouchniv\u011bl\u00e9 plody zahrad, naslouchat mlad\u00fdm b\u0159ezov\u00fdm h\u00e1j\u016fm a chv\u011bj\u00edc\u00edmu se list\u00ed, vid\u011bt sv\u011btlo, slunce, t\u011b\u0161it se z modr\u00fdch zelenomodr\u00fdch ve\u010dern\u00edch \u00fadol\u00ed, vn\u00edmat t\u0159pyt zlat\u00fdch ryb, pozorovat b\u00edl\u00e9 mraky, jak se hromad\u00ed, mluvit s kv\u011btinami, tr\u00e1vou, pozorovat lidi a jejich zdravou barvu, naslouchat vzne\u0161en\u00e9 \u0159e\u010di star\u00fdch kostel\u016f s mal\u00fdmi kupolemi a bez ust\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011b\u017eet \u0161irok\u00fdmi rovinami k hor\u00e1m, chci l\u00edbat zemi a s\u00e1t teplou a m\u011bkkou v\u016fni kopretin; pak vytvo\u0159\u00edm kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 barevn\u00e9 obrazy.<\/h6>\n

P\u0159\u00edroda a v\u0161e kolem jako by se rozn\u011b\u017enilo, v\u0161e n\u00e1s v\u00edt\u00e1, v\u0161e se na n\u00e1s sm\u011bje. Rozkvetl\u00e9 louky, prvn\u00ed plody l\u00e9ta, v\u016fn\u011b lesa a kr\u00e1sn\u011b zur\u010d\u00edc\u00ed voda v potoc\u00edch a byst\u0159in\u00e1ch, zp\u011bv pt\u00e1k\u016f, bzu\u010den\u00ed hmyzu, poletov\u00e1n\u00ed mot\u00fdl\u016f. To v\u0161e je kr\u00e1sa svobody a volnosti.<\/p>\n

\u010cERVENEC<\/h6>\n

Klasy p\u0161enic o\u017eehuje slunce,<\/em>
\n hn\u011bdou jako k\u016frka chlebov\u00e1,<\/em>
\n vl\u010d\u00ed m\u00e1ky z ohn\u011bm na korunce,<\/em>
\n skv\u00ed se jasnou krv\u00ed domova.<\/em><\/p>\n

Z kamenit\u00e9 zem\u011b do stud\u00e1nek,<\/em>
\n st\u00e1hla se dnes v\u0161echna posila,<\/em>
\n nesu \u010derstv\u011b orosen\u00fd d\u017eb\u00e1nek,<\/em>
\n zvedn\u011bte se ,\u017eenci, od d\u00edla!<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u017edycky, kdy\u017e se nad stud\u00e1nkou skl\u00e1n\u00edm,<\/em>
\n spat\u0159\u00edm v n\u00ed sv\u00e9 l\u00edce zard\u011bl\u00e9,<\/em>
\n \u017eenc\u016fm zase zlat\u00fdm mihot\u00e1n\u00edm,<\/em>
\n zrcadl\u00ed se slunce na \u010dele!<\/em><\/p>\n

Louka pose\u010den\u00e1 a von\u00ed sena. … S praskotem doho\u0159\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edho d\u0159eva z t\u00e1bor\u00e1ku, s v\u016fn\u00ed op\u00e9kaj\u00edc\u00edch se \u0161pek\u00e1\u010dk\u016f, i se zm\u00edtaj\u00edc\u00edm se pstruhem na udici, a s l\u00e1ny zlat\u00e9ho dozr\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho obil\u00ed. \u010cervenec je tak trochu tajemn\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc. Dny se sice u\u017e zkracuj\u00ed, ale st\u00edny v les\u00edch z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed dlouh\u00e9 a slune\u010dn\u00ed svit i svit M\u011bs\u00edce bud\u00ed v les\u00edch \u010dasto i tajemn\u00e9 bytosti. Kr\u00e1su energi\u00ed tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce m\u00e1me v sob\u011b snad v\u0161ichni zako\u0159en\u011bnou ji\u017e od na\u0161eho d\u011btstv\u00ed. V\u016fn\u011b l\u00e1n\u016f obil\u00ed, pose\u010den\u00e9 tr\u00e1vy, kv\u00edt\u00ed na luk\u00e1ch. To je m\u011bs\u00edc \u010dervenec.<\/p>\n

U n\u00e1s doma se slovansk\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pou\u017e\u00edvaly u\u017e od 13. stolet\u00ed \u2013 a\u017e pr\u00e1v\u011b na \u010derven a \u010dervenec \u2013 t\u011bm trvalo, ne\u017eli se ust\u00e1lilo jednozna\u010dn\u00e9 pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed do sklonku 15. stolet\u00ed. Do t\u00e9 doby se \u010derven a \u010dervenec r\u016fzn\u011b p\u0159ekr\u00fdvaly a pletly (ostatn\u011b ani ten latinsk\u00fd Iunius a Iulius na tom nejsou l\u00edp), v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm rozd\u00edlem bylo do\u010dasn\u00e9 p\u0159ejmenov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dervence na m\u011bs\u00edc se\u010den. Podobn\u00fd probl\u00e9m b\u00fdval i v latin\u011b, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed \u0161est\u00e9ho a sedm\u00e9ho m\u011bs\u00edce velice podobn\u00e1 (Junius a Julius).<\/p>\n

Pro\u010d zrovna tyhle dva pr\u00e1zdninov\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00edce, kdy\u017e jdou po sob\u011b, maj\u00ed stejn\u00fd po\u010det dn\u00ed… v p\u016fvodn\u00edm konceptu juli\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho kalend\u00e1\u0159e se toti\u017e po\u010d\u00edtalo s t\u00edm, \u017ee lich\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00edce budou m\u00edt 31 dn\u016f a sud\u00e9 30, vyjma \u00fanora. V p\u016fvodn\u00edm \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9m kalend\u00e1\u0159i byl n\u00e1zev m\u011bs\u00edce Quintilis, tedy po na\u0161em \u201eP\u00e1t\u00fd\u201c. \u0158\u00edmsk\u00fd sen\u00e1t na po\u010dest Julia Cesara zm\u011bnil pozd\u011bji n\u00e1zev m\u011bs\u00edce na Julius.<\/p>\n

\u010cervenec pat\u0159\u00ed do velk\u00fdch letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin skoro po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. 31 dn\u00ed m\u00e1 v\u0161ak ne kv\u016fli pr\u00e1zdnin\u00e1m, ale \u017ee aby si nez\u00e1vid\u011bli dva \u0159\u00edm\u0161t\u00ed c\u00edsa\u0159i \u2013 v\u00fd\u0161e jmenovan\u00fd Caesar a jeho n\u00e1sledovatel \u2013 adoptivn\u00ed synek Octavianus Augustus, jeho\u017e m\u011bs\u00edc v kalend\u00e1\u0159i n\u00e1sleduje. Caesar, respektive j\u00edm vyprovokovan\u00e1 reforma a po\u010d\u00e1tek juli\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho kalend\u00e1\u0159e, ud\u011blala v kalend\u00e1\u0159\u00edch zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 v podstat\u011b a v principu, p\u0159etrvaly dodnes. Z hlediska pranostik je p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9, \u017ee tento pr\u00e1zdninov\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc m\u00e1 nejm\u00e9n\u011b m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch r\u010den\u00ed z cel\u00e9ho roku. \u017de by to bylo t\u00edm, \u017ee roln\u00edci m\u011bli pln\u00e9 ruce pr\u00e1ce s poln\u00edmi pracemi, a tak nem\u011bli \u010das zam\u00fd\u0161let se nad formulac\u00ed pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch po\u0159ekadel?
\nM\u011bjte se kr\u00e1sn\u011b \u010dervencov\u011b!!<\/p>\n

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P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Cht\u011bl <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":257854,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/02\/r\u00e1m-rozj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196351"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=196351"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":257853,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196351\/revisions\/257853"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/257854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=196351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=196351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=196351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}