{"id":192683,"date":"2022-08-07T13:21:58","date_gmt":"2022-08-07T12:21:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=192683"},"modified":"2022-08-12T19:49:40","modified_gmt":"2022-08-12T18:49:40","slug":"stara-sumava-svudna-chut-malin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=192683","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA: Sv\u016fdn\u00e1 chu\u0165 malin"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"V malinov\u00e9 hou\u0161tin\u011b<\/h6>\n

V malinov\u00e9 hou\u0161tin\u011b, po vrch hlavy skryti<\/em>
\n o\u010d\u00edm p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zv\u011bdav\u00fdm, dlouho, p\u016fl dne m\u00e1lem<\/em>
\n trhali jsme maliny, p\u0159es noc rud\u011b zral\u00e9.<\/em>
\n V\u0161ecky prsty od \u0161\u0165\u00e1vy okrvav\u011bly ti.<\/em><\/p>\n

Zlostn\u00edk sr\u0161e\u0148 hu\u010del tam, snad tak kv\u00edt\u00ed d\u011bs\u00ed,<\/em>
\n nemocn\u00fd list vyh\u0159\u00edval v slunci rziv\u00e9 skvrny,<\/em>
\n n\u00e1hrdeln\u00edk z pavu\u010din jisk\u0159il, t\u0159pytu pln\u00fd,<\/em>
\n kosmat\u00fd brouk pozp\u00e1tku \u00fakryt hledal kdesi.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bylo dusno, hou\u0161tina vedrem mal\u00e1tn\u011bla<\/em>
\n a n\u00e1\u0161 \u0161epot utichal, jen kdy\u017e jsem ti z dlan\u011b<\/em>
\n \u00fasty sb\u00edral maliny pr\u00e1v\u011b natrhan\u00e9,<\/em>
\n plody, kter\u00e9 von\u011bly v\u016fn\u00ed tv\u00e9ho t\u011bla.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tak se vlastn\u011b polibek zrodil ve tv\u00e9 dlani,<\/em>
\n ten prvn\u00ed, ten u\u017easl\u00fd, kter\u00fd nezn\u00e1 ale<\/em>
\n krom\u011b sebe sam\u00e9ho jin\u00e1 polask\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013<\/em>
\n jen sv\u016fj n\u011b\u017en\u00fd \u00fa\u017eas chce opakovat st\u00e1le.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u016fhv\u00edjak a b\u016fhv\u00edkdy stalo se to, mil\u00e1:<\/em>
\n sv\u00fdmi \u00fasty dotkla ses letmo m\u00e9ho \u010dela.<\/em>
\n Tv\u00e9 ruce jsem uchopil \u2013 ty ses nebr\u00e1nila.<\/em>
\n Malinov\u00e1 hou\u0161tina koldokola \u010dn\u011bla.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201ePoutn\u00ed\u010de silnic, lokaj\u00edc\u00ed prach a d\u00fdchaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1pach v\u00fdfuk\u016f, sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00fd s protivn\u00fdm smradem p\u00e1len\u00e9 gumy pneumatik aut, p\u0159estup p\u0159\u00edkop, odsu\u0148 do b\u011bla zapr\u00e1\u0161enou haluz stromo\u0159ad\u00ed a pod\u00edvej se na ten ohromn\u00fd tmav\u00fd v\u011bnec v\u011bn\u010d\u00edc\u00ed obzor. Vdechni zhluboka, snad uc\u00edt\u00ed\u0161 i na d\u00e1lku sv\u011b\u017e\u00ed v\u016fni t\u011bch les\u016f, snad si vzpomene\u0161 na jejich rajsk\u00fd klid a velebnost chr\u00e1mu Bo\u017e\u00edho. Ano, tam jsi byl \u0161\u0165asten, nebo\u0165 tam jsi Bohu nejbl\u00ed\u017ee a lidem nejd\u00e1le. Nech p\u0159elud\u016f, zapome\u0148 na zisky i sl\u00e1vu, na ko\u0159ist i dividendy a jdi tam, kde velebn\u011b k obloze \u010dn\u011bj\u00ed vysok\u00e9 buky, jedle a javory, v\u011b\u010dn\u011b \u0161epotaj\u00edc\u00ed svou v\u011b\u010dnou modlitbu d\u00edk\u016f, kde se oz\u00fdv\u00e1 zp\u011bv ptactva a vol\u00e1n\u00ed divo\u010diny. Tam najde\u0161 klid pot\u0159ebn\u00fd du\u0161i i t\u011blu, tam najde\u0161 to, co marn\u011b hled\u00e1\u0161 po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.\u201c<\/em><\/h6>\n

S p\u0159\u00edchodem jara, za\u010d\u00e1tkem l\u00e9ta, se v\u0161ichni t\u011b\u0161\u00ed na zr\u00e1n\u00ed malin. Nen\u00ed to jen lahodn\u00e9 bobule, ale tak\u00e9 velmi zdrav\u00e9, o kter\u00fdch v\u011bd\u00ed i d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 se \u010dasto ptaj\u00ed na ot\u00e1zku: kdy dozraj\u00ed maliny? Jej\u00ed kveten\u00ed a zr\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed na rozmanitosti a oblasti r\u016fstu. Sametov\u011b jemn\u00e9, r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 plody s velmi zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed v\u016fn\u00ed jsou st\u00e1le pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za velkou delikatesu. Divok\u00e9 lesn\u00ed maliny se vyskytuj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b. Ve St\u0159edozem\u00ed, hlavn\u011b v It\u00e1lii a v \u0158ecku, se maliny za\u010daly sb\u00edrat a n\u00e1sledn\u011b prod\u00e1vat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b v 16. stolet\u00ed. V na\u0161ich kon\u010din\u00e1ch se malin\u00edk za\u010dal p\u011bstovat v 16. stolet\u00ed v kl\u00e1\u0161tern\u00edch zahrad\u00e1ch. P\u016fvodn\u00ed ke\u0159e m\u011bly trny, a\u017e pozd\u011bji se z nich mnich\u016fm poda\u0159ilo vyp\u011bstovat beztrnn\u00e9 odr\u016fdy. Dnes existuje mnoho druh\u016f malin a u\u017e jejich n\u00e1zvy zn\u011bj\u00ed zaj\u00edmav\u011b.<\/p>\n

Omamn\u00e1 v\u016fn\u011b malin vyvol\u00e1 v mnoh\u00fdch vzpom\u00ednky na d\u011btstv\u00ed. Maj\u00ed ale jednu z\u00e1sadn\u00ed nev\u00fdhodu \u2013 jsou daleko, rostou dost od sebe, jsou mal\u00e9, neumyt\u00e9, \u010derviv\u00e9 a n\u011bkdo je u\u017e p\u0159ed n\u00e1mi sesb\u00edral. Kdy\u017e se ale ke sb\u011bru t\u00e9to lahodnosti vyprav\u00edte a budete \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00ed, tak v\u00e1s asi budou bolet no\u017ei\u010dky jako vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinek kilometr\u016f cest do odlehl\u00fdch nevysb\u00edran\u00fdch lokalit mezi medv\u011bdy, vlky, lesn\u00edky, houba\u0159e, veverky, jezevce nebo li\u0161ky. Proch\u00e1zky s babi\u010dkou v lese u chalupy \u010di trh\u00e1n\u00ed sladk\u00fdch malin z ke\u0159e p\u0159\u00edmo do pusy. Malinov\u00fdch pasek je v \u0161umavsk\u00fdch les\u00edch mnoho. M\u016f\u017eete si je natrhat na slunn\u00fdch str\u00e1n\u00edch a lesn\u00edch pasek\u00e1ch, ale cesta je to trnit\u00e1 a plody mal\u00e9. Nad ko\u0159eny v\u00fdvrat\u016f se skl\u00e1n\u00ed ke\u0159e malin\u00ed, obt\u011b\u017ekan\u00e9 plody. Sta\u010d\u00ed jen si vybrat tu, kde je malin nejv\u00edc a jsou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a nej\u0161\u0165avnat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Ty prvn\u00ed kousky samoz\u0159ejm\u011b neputuj\u00ed do bandasky, ale do na\u0161ich \u00fast. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 jsou dobr\u00e9 boty, dlouh\u00e9 kalhoty i dlouh\u00e9 ruk\u00e1vy, abychom se mohly prod\u00edrat malinov\u00fdm hou\u0161t\u00edm.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i trh\u00e1n\u00ed malin se m\u016f\u017eete ob\u010das nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b po\u0161kr\u00e1bat. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s m\u00e1 velkou bandasku, kterou jsme si v lese uvazujem \u0161\u00e1tkem k pasu nebo pov\u011bs\u00edme na krk. Je pot\u0159eba m\u00edt voln\u00e9 ob\u011b ruce na rozhrnov\u00e1n\u00ed hou\u0161t\u00ed a trh\u00e1n\u00ed malin. Je\u0161t\u011b dnes si pamatuji z d\u011btstv\u00ed v\u00fdlety do lesa a \u00faporn\u00fd sb\u011br malin. Ale ta odm\u011bna \u2013 malinov\u00e1 \u0161\u0165\u00e1va, kter\u00e1 von\u011bla cel\u00fdm domem. Plody nebo n\u00e1poje z nich se vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pro zlep\u0161en\u00ed chuti k j\u00eddlu p\u0159i nechutenstv\u00ed, pro maskov\u00e1n\u00ed nechutn\u00fdch l\u00e9\u010div\u00fdch \u010daj\u016f, p\u0159i hore\u010dnat\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00edch pro pocen\u00ed, z\u00e1n\u011btech hrtanu. D\u0159\u00edve se pod\u00e1valy proti revmatizmu a dn\u011b, podobn\u011b jako vonn\u00e9 a lahodn\u00e9 lesn\u00ed jahody. Sirupy i marmel\u00e1dy se p\u0159ipravovaly podobn\u011b. Rozma\u010dkan\u00e9 plody se propas\u00edrovaly s\u00edtem, aby se zbavily zrn\u00ed\u010dek a po p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed stejn\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed cukru se va\u0159en\u00edm sn\u00ed\u017eilo mno\u017estv\u00ed vody na pot\u0159ebnou konzistenci za odb\u011bru p\u011bny, kter\u00e1 se odmlsala zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165. Pot\u00e9 se v\u0161e pe\u010dliv\u011b uzav\u0159elo do lahv\u00ed a \u010dekalo se na spot\u0159ebu.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e se p\u0159idalo na litr tohoto hust\u00e9ho roztoku asi 5 litr\u016f p\u0159eva\u0159en\u00e9 vody a dalo do demi\u017e\u00f3nu kvasit s u\u0161lechtil\u00fdmi vinn\u00fdmi kvasinkami, z\u00edskali jste malinov\u00e9 v\u00edno, kter\u00e9 se u\u017e\u00edvalo po roce odkladu p\u0159i ka\u0161lech, nastuzen\u00edch, teplot\u00e1ch, bolestech v krku, astmatech a depres\u00edch. Takov\u00e9 lahodn\u00e9 v\u00edno s ur\u010dit\u00fdm nebezpe\u010d\u00edm spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edm pr\u00e1v\u011b v on\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 pitelnosti a slazen\u00e9 omamnosti.<\/p>\n

Zdroj:<\/strong> HUB\u00c1LEK, Jaroslav – Lesem i luhem: Obr\u00e1zky z p\u0159\u00edrody: Prvn\u00ed kniha pov\u00eddek. Brno: \u010cesk\u00e1 mysliveck\u00e1 jednota, 1940
\nV malinov\u00e9 hou\u0161tin\u011b – Boles\u0142aw Le\u015bmian v p\u0159ekladu Vlasty Dvo\u0159\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e9<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V malinov\u00e9 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":260583,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07\/r\u00e1m-maliny.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192683"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=192683"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":260582,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192683\/revisions\/260582"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/260583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=192683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=192683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=192683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}