{"id":189225,"date":"2026-04-04T10:04:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T09:04:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=189225"},"modified":"2026-04-05T18:32:55","modified_gmt":"2026-04-05T17:32:55","slug":"ceske-tradice-bozi-hod-velikonocni-prvni-nedele-velikonocni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=189225","title":{"rendered":"\u010cESK\u00c9 TRADICE: Bo\u017e\u00ed hod velikono\u010dn\u00ed \u2013 prvn\u00ed ned\u011ble velikono\u010dn\u00ed – 5. dubna 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Velikonoce = Velk\u00e1 noc, kdy Kristus p\u00e1n vstal z mrtv\u00fdch, kdy se n\u00e1m p\u0159erod\u00ed smrt op\u011bt v \u017eivot. Tento den vl\u00e1dne n\u00e1lada nov\u00e9ho \u017eivota a vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed. P\u0159i\u010dem\u017e bychom m\u011bli rozj\u00edmat nad vd\u011bkem smrti. Nad \u017eivotem a smrt\u00ed.<\/h6>\n

R\u00e1no m\u016f\u017eeme j\u00edt do kostela na bohoslu\u017ebu a nechat si vysv\u011btit mazanec \u010di chl\u00e9b, v n\u011bkter\u00fdch kostelech se \u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed pokrm\u016f d\u011bl\u00e1 ji\u017e v sobotu r\u00e1no.<\/p>\n

Po\u017eehnan\u00fd mazanec pak posn\u00edd\u00e1me spole\u010dn\u011b s celou rodinou. \u017dehn\u00e1n\u00ed mazanci v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017eeme ud\u011blat i sami doma s rodinou a to p\u0159ed jeho slavnostn\u00edm nakrojen\u00edm.
\nMazanec se j\u00ed r\u00e1no k sn\u00eddani.<\/p>\n

Dopoledne pe\u010deme velikono\u010dn\u00edho ber\u00e1nka, jako symbol jara nebo Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista. Ber\u00e1nek se pe\u010de v troub\u011b, kde ho\u0159\u00ed posv\u011bcen\u00fd ohe\u0148 z vigilie. Pokud m\u00e1me elektrickou troubu, tak bohu\u017eel ve sv\u011bcen\u00e9m ohni ber\u00e1nka neupe\u010deme.<\/p>\n

Ne\u017e se upe\u010de m\u016f\u017eeme nazdobit p\u0159\u00edbytek do jarn\u00edch barev. Barvy Velikonoc jsou \u017elut\u00e1, modr\u00e1, \u010derven\u00e1, zelen\u00e1 (sp\u00ed\u0161 sv\u011btl\u00e1) a b\u00edl\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ob\u011bd je bohat\u00fd, vyjad\u0159uje hojnost, plnost a smysluplnost na\u0161eho \u017eivota. Proto na na\u0161em stole nesm\u00ed chyb\u011bt v\u0161e co je na ja\u0159e v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b k m\u00e1n\u00ed. Tradi\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ipravuje skopov\u00e9. U n\u00e1s je obl\u00edben\u00e9 s \u010desnekem na bylink\u00e1ch a \u010derven\u00e9m v\u00edn\u011b s dom\u00e1c\u00edmi bramborov\u00fdmi knedl\u00edky a kop\u0159ivov\u00fdm \u0161pen\u00e1tem. Nem\u011bli by chyb\u011bt i vaje\u010dn\u00e9 pokrmy.<\/p>\n

Jen pozor, nem\u011bly bychom se p\u0159ej\u00edst.<\/p>\n

Odpoledne se ke k\u00e1v\u011b ba\u0161t\u00ed ber\u00e1nek, kter\u00fd se nakroj\u00ed se vzd\u00e1n\u00edm \u00facty a k\u0159\u00ed\u017eovou modlitbou.<\/p>\n

A\u0165 u\u017e si d\u00e1me skopov\u00e9, jehn\u011b\u010d\u00ed \u010di k\u016fzle\u010d\u00ed maso k ob\u011bdu \u010di k ve\u010de\u0159i, o velikono\u010dn\u00ed ned\u011bli by nem\u011blo chyb\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Dr\u016fbe\u017e o Velikonoc\u00edch nem\u00e1 sv\u00e9 opodstatn\u011bn\u00ed, d\u0159\u00edve jedin\u00e1 dr\u016fbe\u017e kter\u00e1 na ja\u0159e b\u011bhala po dvorku byla chovn\u00e1 a vyv\u00e1d\u011bla teprve mlad\u00e9. Podobn\u011b to bylo s kr\u00e1l\u00edky. Kde\u017e to ber\u00e1nci a kozl\u00edci se museli sn\u00edst, aby ned\u011blali neplechu ve st\u00e1d\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ve\u010der se pe\u010de velikono\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1divka na pond\u011bl\u00ed s uzen\u00fdm masem a kop\u0159ivami. Babi\u010dka ji d\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1 s troj\u00edm masem – hov\u011bz\u00edm, vep\u0159ov\u00fdm a uzen\u00fdm. N\u011bkde se j\u00ed n\u00e1divka k ve\u010de\u0159i o ned\u011bli jinde v pond\u011bl\u00ed k ob\u011bdu. V ka\u017ed\u00e9m kraji je zvyk kdy se j\u00ed n\u00e1divka trochu jin\u00fd. V ji\u017en\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch se j\u00ed \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 hlavi\u010dka.<\/p>\n

I v\u00fdroba kraslic a pleten\u00ed poml\u00e1zky m\u00e1 sv\u016fj \u010das. A ten nast\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b v ned\u011bli, aby byla vejce co nej\u010derstv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u017deny s d\u011bv\u010daty spolu barv\u00ed vejce a mu\u017ei s chlapci pletou poml\u00e1zky.<\/p>\n

Kraslice se barv\u00ed v\u0161emi mo\u017en\u00fdmi vesel\u00fdmi barvami a tradi\u010dn\u00edmi vzory, kter\u00e9 jsou v ka\u017ed\u00e9m kraji jin\u00e9. Barv\u00ed se jak pln\u00e1 natvrdo va\u0159en\u00e1 vejce symbolizuj\u00edc\u00ed \u017eivot, tak vejdumky \u2013 vejce vyfouknut\u00e1. B\u00edl\u00e1 a sv\u011btl\u00e1 vyfoukl\u00e1 vejce symbolizuj\u00ed smrt. V pond\u011bl\u00ed va\u0159en\u00e9 kraslice slou\u017e\u00ed jako v\u00fdslu\u017eka a vejdumky se ozdob\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u011b prost\u0159en\u00fd st\u016fl i strom v zahrad\u011b.<\/p>\n

Zdoben\u00ed stromu v zahrad\u011b je v\u0161ak sp\u00ed\u0161 n\u011bmeck\u00fd zvyk.<\/p>\n

Vejce je symbol zrozen\u00ed. Nikdy neobdarov\u00e1v\u00e1me vyfoukl\u00fdmi vejci \u2013 symbolem smrti.<\/p>\n

Poml\u00e1zka se spl\u00e9t\u00e1 z osmi nebo ze \u0161estn\u00e1cti prut\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e i ty maj\u00ed svou symboliku, jako\u017eto i poml\u00e1zka jako takov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

A jak tento den vypadal za na\u0161ich prababi\u010dek? Chcete-li, za\u010dt\u011bte se.<\/p>\n

V tento velmi v\u00fdznamn\u00fd den r\u00e1no nikdo nez\u016fst\u00e1val le\u017eet a v\u0161ichni sp\u011bchali do kostela, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e hospody\u0148ky s sebou braly b\u00edl\u00fd uzl\u00ed\u010dek, v n\u011bm\u017e byl ulo\u017een velikono\u010dn\u00ed mazanec, chl\u00e9b, vejce, v\u00edno a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch kraj\u00edch u\u017e i velikono\u010dn\u00edho ber\u00e1nka pe\u010den\u00e9ho v noci v posv\u011bcen\u00e9m ohni.<\/p>\n

Bo\u017e\u00ed hod velikono\u010dn\u00ed \u201eTo je ten den, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipravil P\u00e1n. J\u00e1sejme a radujme se z n\u011bho!\u201c zp\u00edv\u00e1 se v kostel\u00edch a v chr\u00e1mech.<\/p>\n

V\u0161ichni \u0161li do kostela slavnostn\u011b vy\u0161\u0148o\u0159eni, ve m\u011bst\u011b v nejlep\u0161\u00edch \u0161atech, na venkov\u011b v kroj\u00edch a pan far\u00e1\u0159 po bohoslu\u017eb\u011b sv\u011btil v\u00ed\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 pochutiny, kter\u00e9 si pak \u017eeny odnesly dom\u016f. Tam se ulo\u017eily doprost\u0159ed vyzdoben\u00e9ho stolu. Hospod\u00e1\u0159 je\u0161t\u011b sv\u011bcen\u00e9mu j\u00eddlu po\u017eehnal k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem a ukrojil k sn\u00eddani nebo p\u0159ed ob\u011bdem ka\u017ed\u00e9mu po kraj\u00ed\u010dku mazance a dal ka\u017ed\u00e9mu po vejci.<\/p>\n

Na Chodsku se kus posv\u011bcen\u00e9ho j\u00eddla jedl v kostele vstoje. Pak kdokoli p\u0159i\u0161el do staven\u00ed, dostal kus z posv\u011bcen\u00e9ho j\u00eddla, a\u0165 to byl \u017eebr\u00e1k nebo vrchnost.<\/p>\n

Na \u0160umav\u011b se v\u011b\u0159ilo, \u017ee vzpomeneme-li si na toho, s k\u00fdm jsme jedli na Bo\u017e\u00ed hod sv\u011bcen\u00fd mazanec, v\u017edy najdeme cestu dom\u016f.<\/p>\n

Ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch ob\u011btoval hospod\u00e1\u0159 kus sv\u011bcen\u00e9ho mazance, v\u00edna a vajec zahrad\u011b, poli a studni, aby byla dobr\u00e1 \u00faroda, hojnost ovoce a zdrav\u00e1 a pitn\u00e1 voda.<\/p>\n

Na Krava\u0159sku se konali j\u00edzdy na kon\u00edch s k\u0159\u00ed\u017ei do pol\u00ed.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Zdroj:<\/strong> Ladislava Paterko \u2013 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky a semin\u00e1\u0159e, kniha Na\u0161e tradice
\nVlastimil Vondru\u0161ka \u2013 C\u00edrkevn\u00ed rok a lidov\u00e9 oby\u010deje
\n\u010cen\u011bk Z\u00edbrt – Vesel\u00e9 chv\u00edle v \u017eivot\u011b \u010desk\u00e9ho lidu
\nP\u0159ipravuje: Barbora ORS\u00c1GOV\u00c1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Velikonoce <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":252095,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/16\/r\u00e1me\u010dek-bo\u017e\u00ed-hod.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189225"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=189225"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189225\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":372116,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189225\/revisions\/372116"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/252095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=189225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=189225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=189225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}