{"id":169789,"date":"2019-08-26T07:48:58","date_gmt":"2019-08-26T06:48:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=169789"},"modified":"2019-08-26T07:48:58","modified_gmt":"2019-08-26T06:48:58","slug":"dtest-detske-fixy-kazde-treti-propadly-kvuli-nezadoucim-latkam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=169789","title":{"rendered":"dTEST: D\u011btsk\u00e9 fixy – ka\u017ed\u00e9 t\u0159et\u00ed propadly kv\u016fli ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edm l\u00e1tk\u00e1m"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Zat\u00edmco d\u011bti m\u00edvaj\u00ed z malov\u00e1n\u00ed fixy \u010dirou radost, rodi\u010de \u010dasto d\u011bs\u00ed, z jak\u00fdch povrch\u016f bude pot\u0159eba jejich v\u00fdtvory n\u00e1sledn\u011b odstra\u0148ovat. V\u00fdrobci p\u0159itom v\u011bt\u0161inou zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1ry po jejich popisova\u010d\u00edch lze z textilu snadno odstranit. Spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00fd \u010dasopis dTest nechal prov\u011b\u0159it kvalitu 18 balen\u00ed fix\u016f pro d\u011bti. Zji\u0161\u0165oval, jak snadno je lze vyprat a jak jsou na tom s obsahem rizikov\u00fdch chemik\u00e1li\u00ed.<\/h6>\n

\"\"Za kvalitu psan\u00ed a v\u00fddr\u017e padaly vesm\u011bs velmi dobr\u00e9 \u010di dobr\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky. Hor\u0161\u00ed byla situace p\u0159i zkou\u0161k\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 testovaly, jak jdou fixy \u201edol\u016f\u201c z po\u010dm\u00e1ran\u00fdch ubrus\u016f a oble\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eV\u011bt\u0161ina \u010dar bez obt\u00ed\u017e\u00ed pustila ze sm\u011bsn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu z bavlny, polyesteru a elastanu. Hor\u0161\u00ed to bylo s bavlnou, by\u0165 jsme ji prali na 60 \u00b0C. \u010cernou ovc\u00ed se stal v\u00fdrobek Stabilo Pen 68, jeho\u017e barvy byly na obou textili\u00edch jasn\u011b patrn\u00e9 i po vypr\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> konstatuje Hana Hoffmannov\u00e1, \u0161\u00e9fredaktorka \u010dasopisu dTest.<\/p>\n

Hodnotitel\u00e9 zkou\u0161eli \u010d\u00e1ry odstra\u0148ovat i z tzv. vixlajvantov\u00e9ho ubrusu s hrub\u00fdm plastov\u00fdm povrchem a ze zcela pr\u016fhledn\u00e9ho plastov\u00e9ho p\u0159ehozu, kter\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako ochrana l\u00e1tkov\u00e9ho ubrusu. \u201eZat\u00edmco z hladk\u00e9ho p\u0159ehozu bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 sm\u00fdt v\u0161echny barevn\u00e9 \u010dmouhy bez obt\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, na ubrusu s hrub\u0161\u00edm povrchem z\u016fstaly i p\u0159es pou\u017eit\u00ed sapon\u00e1tu viditeln\u00e9 barevn\u00e9 poz\u016fstatky po popisova\u010d\u00edch Bic Kids, Kika\/Pelikan a Stabilo Pen 68,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Hoffmannov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina fix\u016f v testu m\u011bla hladk\u00fd a obl\u00fd tvar, jen u \u0161estera fix\u016f v testu (Crayola, Stabilo Pen 68, Faber-Castell, Staedt\u00adler, Kores a Kika\/Pelikan) se v\u00fdrobci designov\u00fdmi prvky sna\u017eili zabr\u00e1nit necht\u011bn\u00e9mu kut\u00e1len\u00ed pod st\u016fl. Test prov\u011b\u0159oval tak\u00e9 odolnost popisova\u010d\u016f. A\u0165 u\u017e jejich plastov\u00e9ho t\u011bla, kter\u00e9 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b prasknut\u00ed zp\u016fsobuje rychl\u00e9 vysych\u00e1n\u00ed fixu, nebo psac\u00edho hrotu. U sedmi v\u00fdrobk\u016f zp\u016fsobil p\u00e1d zara\u017een\u00ed hrotu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se staly nepou\u017eiteln\u00fdmi (Kaufland\/K-Classic, Faber-Castell, Koh-i-Noor, Staedtler, Stylex, Kika\/Pelikan a Flying Tiger\/Tuscher).<\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed sm\u011brnice pova\u017euje fixy, stejn\u011b jako voskovky, pastelky a barevn\u00e9 k\u0159\u00eddy, za hra\u010dky. A po\u017eaduje, aby byly bezpe\u010dn\u00e9, co\u017e plat\u00ed i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, kdy d\u00edt\u011b kresl\u00ed fixem nejen po pap\u00edru, ale t\u0159eba i po k\u016f\u017ei nebo si jej strk\u00e1 do pusy. N\u00e1pl\u0148 fixu obsahuje vodu, barvy, konzerva\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e1tky a sm\u00e1\u010dedlo. Tedy sm\u011bs chemick\u00fdch l\u00e1tek, jej\u00ed\u017e p\u0159esn\u00e9 slo\u017een\u00ed se odv\u00edj\u00ed od po\u017eadovan\u00e9 barvy, a nikde na obalu se jej nedozv\u00edme. P\u0159\u00edtomnost potenci\u00e1ln\u011b rizikov\u00fdch chemik\u00e1li\u00ed proto dTest nechal zjistit v laborato\u0159i. T\u0159etina testovan\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f v testu propadla.<\/p>\n

\u201eAnal\u00fdzy v\u00fdrobk\u016f Kores, Kika\/Pelikan a Nebul\u00f3 pouk\u00e1zaly na v\u00edce\u010detn\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy problematick\u00fdch l\u00e1tek benzo(g,h,i)pyrelenu, naftalenu, fenanthrenu a pyrenu. Tyto v\u00fdrobky by vzhledem k nam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm hodnot\u00e1m nem\u011bly v N\u011bmecku \u0161anci z\u00edskat zn\u00e1mku GS, zaru\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost. Ve fixech Maped zase laborato\u0159 detekovala vysok\u00fd obsah naftalenu,\u201c<\/em> uv\u00e1d\u00ed Hana Hoffmannov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Laborato\u0159 ve fixech hledala i konzerva\u010dn\u00ed l\u00e1tky isothiazolinony. Ty se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ve v\u00fdrobc\u00edch na b\u00e1zi vody, v emulz\u00edch a roztoc\u00edch zejm\u00e9na v kosmetice. Jsou ze sv\u00e9 podstaty toxick\u00e9 ve vodn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed a mohou zp\u016fsobovat podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed poko\u017eky. Za nadlimitn\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed t\u011bchto l\u00e1tek propadly fixy Flying Tiger\/Tuscher. \u201eV\u00fdrobek Flying Tiger\/Tuscher nav\u00edc jako jedin\u00fd na obalu neuv\u00e1d\u00ed zna\u010dku shody CE, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee nemus\u00ed spl\u0148ovat limity na vybran\u00e9 chemik\u00e1lie pro hra\u010dky. Kv\u016fli p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed limit\u016f na konzervanty st\u00e1hl prodejce tyto fixy z prodeje v Rakousku,\u201c<\/em> upozor\u0148uje Hoffmannov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 fixy obsahuj\u00ed i organick\u00e1 rozpou\u0161t\u011bdla, co\u017e jsou t\u011bkav\u00e9 slou\u010deniny, kter\u00e9 se do lidsk\u00e9ho organismu nej\u010dast\u011bji dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed vdechov\u00e1n\u00edm. \u201eToluen jsme v relativn\u011b velk\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed objevili u fix\u016f Flying Tiger\/Tuscher. Nam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 hodnota ale nep\u0159ekro\u010dila limit dan\u00fd normou. Fixy Pepco obsahovaly nadlimitn\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed styrenu, kter\u00fd dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed d\u00fdchac\u00ed soustavu, poko\u017eku, o\u010di a sliznice a m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobovat nesoust\u0159ed\u011bnost, \u00fanavu, z\u00e1vrat\u011b nebo bolesti hlavy,\u201c<\/em> uzav\u00edr\u00e1 Hoffmannov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ehled v\u0161ech testovan\u00fdch d\u011btsk\u00fdch fix\u016f najdete na www.dtest.cz\/fixy<\/strong><\/a>. Kompletn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky testu p\u0159ineslo srpnov\u00e9 vyd\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dasopisu dTest.<\/p>\n

Text a foto: dTEST<\/strong><\/p>\n

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