{"id":155340,"date":"2023-03-19T13:16:52","date_gmt":"2023-03-19T12:16:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=155340"},"modified":"2023-03-22T22:20:17","modified_gmt":"2023-03-22T21:20:17","slug":"stara-sumava-jarni-rovnodennost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=155340","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA: Jarn\u00ed rovnodennost"},"content":{"rendered":"

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P\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9, radujme se, jaro je tady, i kdy\u017e to za okny je\u0161t\u011b tak nevypad\u00e1. Probu\u010fme se ze sv\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edmoty! Nastane jarn\u00ed rovnodennost. V mnoha kultur\u00e1ch tento den rovnodennosti ozna\u010doval po\u010d\u00e1tek jara, ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lidem v severn\u00edch kon\u010din\u00e1ch p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161elo konec zimn\u00edho str\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a nov\u00fd rozkv\u011bt \u017eivota. Tepl\u00e9 paprsky jarn\u00edho slunce zah\u00e1n\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed posledn\u00ed zbytky zimn\u00edho smutku, nen\u00e1lady a chmurn\u00fdch my\u0161lenek.<\/h6>\n

Slune\u010dn\u00ed svit doslova um\u00ed rozsv\u00edtit na\u0161e my\u0161lenky, zvl\u00e1dne vy\u010darovat n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 teplo v na\u0161em t\u011ble, nad\u011bji v du\u0161i a dok\u00e1\u017ee n\u00e1s otev\u0159\u00edt o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161em mo\u017enostem, kter\u00e9 sebou jarn\u00ed tep p\u0159\u00edrody a \u017eivota p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed. Del\u0161\u00ed den a jeho sv\u011btlo dod\u00e1v\u00e1 svoji jedine\u010dnou \u017eivotod\u00e1rnou s\u00edlu nejen \u017eiv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, ale tak\u00e9 n\u00e1m, kte\u0159\u00ed k n\u00ed neodmysliteln\u011b pat\u0159\u00edme. Den jarn\u00ed rovnodennosti se tak stal symbolem obrozen\u00ed \u017eivota. Pevn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed m\u011bla zajistit magick\u00e1 ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed koupel v rann\u00ed rose \u010di v potoce, ide\u00e1ln\u011b na m\u00edst\u011b soutoku v\u00edce pramen\u016f. Tam byla magick\u00e1 s\u00edla vody nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Ritu\u00e1l se prov\u00e1d\u011bl brzy r\u00e1no v den jarn\u00ed rovnodennosti. M\u011bl za\u010d\u00edt je\u0161t\u011b za tmy a prob\u011bhnout beze slova.<\/p>\n

Je to bod, kdy sv\u011btlo, ohe\u0148 a slunce za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed p\u0159evl\u00e1dat nad tmou. Jarn\u00ed rovnodennost nast\u00e1v\u00e1 20. b\u0159ezna 2023 v 22:24 hod. Keltov\u00e9 a Germ\u00e1ni pojmenovali tento den Ostara, podle bohyn\u011b jara a k\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 podle n\u011bj pojmenovali Velikonoce. Sta\u0159\u00ed Keltov\u00e9 a tak\u00e9 Germ\u00e1ni slavili tento sv\u00e1tek v dob\u011b, kdy jsou den i noc stejn\u011b dlouh\u00e9. Ostara byla jejich bohyn\u011b jara, ale tak\u00e9 plodnosti. B\u00fdv\u00e1 zn\u00e1zor\u0148ov\u00e1na s vejcem, kter\u00e9 symbolizuje z\u00e1rodek stvo\u0159en\u00ed a kr\u00e1l\u00edkem, kter\u00fd zase zn\u00e1zor\u0148uje plodnost. Na\u0161i p\u0159edkov\u00e9 oslavovali n\u00e1vrat \u017eivota na zemi, p\u0159\u00edchod jara, probouzen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody a \u017eivotn\u00ed s\u00edlu.<\/p>\n

V den jarn\u00ed rovnodennosti z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u011btlo nadvl\u00e1du nad tmou. Je to ide\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010das na o\u010distu obydl\u00ed od negativn\u00edch energi\u00ed, u\u017e sta\u0159\u00ed Keltov\u00e9 zapalovali o\u010distn\u00e9 ohn\u011b za v\u00fdchodu Slunce a oslavu toho, \u017ee zima ode\u0161la a za\u010dalo obdob\u00ed radosti, nov\u00fdch za\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f a nov\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Tradi\u010dn\u011b si zdobili p\u0159\u00edbytky symboly jara – kv\u011bty, stu\u017ekami, vesel\u00fdmi barvami, rohy hojnosti….<\/p>\n

Jen dvakr\u00e1t do roka je den stejn\u011b dlouh\u00fd jako noc – nast\u00e1v\u00e1 rovnodennost. Ta jarn\u00ed symbolizuje konec zimy a definitivn\u00ed za\u010d\u00e1tek teplej\u0161\u00ed, blahobytn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, prosv\u011btlen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a v\u016fbec radostn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti roku. Nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed proto, \u017ee je to den, kter\u00fd oslavovaly snad v\u0161echny lidsk\u00e9 kultury od prav\u011bku a\u017e po sou\u010dasnost. A tak i na\u0161e Velikonoce maj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 sv\u00e9 ko\u0159eny v tajemn\u00fdch ob\u0159adech doprov\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch sv\u00e1tky rovnodennosti p\u0159ed des\u00edtkami tis\u00edc let.<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1lo by se, \u017ee stanovit \u010das rovnodennosti muselo b\u00fdt pro prav\u011bk\u00e9 lidi t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nemo\u017en\u00e9, proto\u017ee hodinkami jist\u011b nedisponovali. Ve skute\u010dnosti to v\u0161ak je velmi jednoduch\u00e9. Sta\u010d\u00ed kolmo do zem\u011b zarazit ty\u010d a zaznamen\u00e1vat pak pohyb konce jej\u00edho st\u00ednu, t\u0159eba pokl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm men\u0161\u00edch kamen\u016f, zatlouk\u00e1n\u00edm kol\u00edk\u016f a podobn\u011b. Po cel\u00fd rok je dr\u00e1ha konce st\u00ednu zak\u0159iven\u00e1 – s v\u00fdjimkou dvou dn\u00ed: jarn\u00ed a podzimn\u00ed rovnodennosti. Pr\u00e1v\u011b jen tehdy tvo\u0159\u00ed rovnou \u010d\u00e1ru, proto\u017ee slunce vych\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b na v\u00fdchod\u011b a zapad\u00e1 p\u0159esn\u011b na z\u00e1pad\u011b. Astronomick\u00e1 jarn\u00ed rovnodennost nast\u00e1v\u00e1 20. nebo 21. b\u0159ezna, v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u011b i 19. b\u0159ezna.<\/p>\n

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Zdroj:<\/strong> Ott\u016fv slovn\u00edk nau\u010dn\u00fd, heslo Aequinoctium.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  P\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":275327,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/19\/ram-rovnodennost.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155340"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=155340"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155340\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":275350,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155340\/revisions\/275350"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/275327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=155340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=155340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=155340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}