{"id":139152,"date":"2024-08-28T19:51:51","date_gmt":"2024-08-28T18:51:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=139152"},"modified":"2024-08-28T19:51:51","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T18:51:51","slug":"stara-sumava-zarijove-rozjimani-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=139152","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA: Z\u00e1\u0159ijov\u00e9 rozj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ko\u0161\u00edky u\u017e jsou vrchovat\u00e9,<\/em>
\nvy na kv\u011bty v\u0161ak vzpom\u00edn\u00e1te,<\/em>
\nkdy\u017e rozpukly a zr\u016f\u017eov\u011bly<\/em>
\na p\u0159ilet\u011bly prvn\u00ed v\u010dely.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ta tam je k\u0159ehk\u00e1 kr\u00e1sa jejich,<\/em>
\n\u017eeb\u0159\u00edky vid\u00ed\u0161 po alej\u00edch.<\/em><\/p>\n

Na dr\u00e1t\u011b, kter\u00fd teskn\u011b zp\u00edv\u00e1,<\/em>
\nvla\u0161tovka sed\u00ed zimom\u0159iv\u00e1<\/em>
\na d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 j\u00ed st\u00e9k\u00e1 po fr\u00e1\u010dku.<\/em><\/p>\n

Je z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, m\u011bs\u00edc pas\u00e1\u010dk\u016f…..<\/em>…Jaroslav Seifert<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc. Na jeho za\u010d\u00e1tku je je\u0161t\u011b l\u00e9to. A to leto\u0161n\u00ed p\u0159ineslo i skute\u010dn\u011b hork\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159ijov\u00e9 dny. Ve sv\u00e9 posledn\u00ed t\u0159etin\u011b se z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ehoupne do podzimu, sem tam se objev\u00ed p\u0159\u00edzemn\u00ed mraz\u00edky, slunce ub\u00fdv\u00e1 a jsou dny, kdy se uchylujeme ke kamn\u016fm. Nast\u00e1v\u00e1 doba p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e1 pro tvorbu.<\/h6>\n

Z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed – p\u0159ekr\u00e1sn\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc, kdy jak s\u00e1m n\u00e1zev napov\u00edd\u00e1, v\u0161e doslova z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. V\u0161\u00edm jakoby nav\u00edc pronikal dech \u010distoty. Kontury na horizontu jsou jasn\u011b z\u0159eteln\u00e9. Za\u010d\u00e1tek m\u011bs\u00edce je \u010dasto spojov\u00e1n s \u00faklidem v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, v\u00edtr prosm\u00ed\u010d\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd kout, d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 v\u0161e omyje … a najednou tu v\u0161e stoj\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u00e9, d\u016fstojn\u00e9 a o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9. \u010clov\u011bku se tak n\u011bjak l\u00e9pe d\u00fdch\u00e1, l\u00e9pe c\u00edt\u00ed …. Tak\u00e9 jste si toho v\u0161imli?<\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edve toto obdob\u00ed lidi napl\u0148ovalo velkou \u00factou a bylo p\u0159edznamen\u00e1n\u00edm obdob\u00ed zkracuj\u00edc\u00edch se dn\u016f, del\u0161\u00edch ve\u010der\u016f a toho zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho \u010dasu, kter\u00e9 s sebou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky spojen\u00e9 se smyslem \u017eivota a smrti. Z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed je m\u011bs\u00edcem jelen\u00ed \u0159\u00edje, kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 na\u0161ich les\u016f, doposud ukryti v hou\u0161tin\u00e1ch, vych\u00e1zej\u00ed na voln\u00e1 prostranstv\u00ed, p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed svoji s\u00edlu a u\u0161lechtilost a ve\u0161kerou energii v\u011bnuj\u00ed zachov\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edho rodu.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed je dev\u00e1t\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc gregori\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho kalend\u00e1\u0159e a m\u00e1 30 dn\u00ed. Kolem 23. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 na severn\u00ed polokouli podzim. P\u016fvod slova z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nem\u00e1 se z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho. Staro\u010desk\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce je z\u00e1\u0159uj, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 \u201eza \u0159\u00edje\u201c. V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 obdob\u00ed podzimn\u00ed sklizn\u011b. Krom\u011b ovoce a brambor dozr\u00e1v\u00e1 tak\u00e9 vinn\u00e1 r\u00e9va a chmel. Proto se v lidov\u00e9 tradici \u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00edch odehr\u00e1vaj\u00ed v tomto m\u011bs\u00edci tzv. skliz\u0148ov\u00e9 slavnosti – vinobran\u00ed, dose\u010dn\u00e1 nebo pro ji\u017en\u00ed \u010cechy typick\u00e1 konopick\u00e1. Zral\u00e9 ovoce, zelenina, byliny a ko\u0159en\u00ed, zlatav\u00e9 obil\u00ed … to v\u0161e jsou podzimn\u00ed dary p\u0159\u00edrody, abychom nestr\u00e1dali, ale naopak se c\u00edtili ve sv\u00fdch t\u011blech dob\u0159e a m\u011bli s\u00edlu m\u011bnit b\u011bh v\u011bc\u00ed k lep\u0161\u00edmu. Pozn\u00e1vejme tyto dary, necho\u010fme slep\u011b kolem nich a nebudeme moci ne\u017e d\u011bkovat za moudrost, se kterou je to v\u0161echno v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b \u0159\u00edzeno.<\/p>\n

A co n\u00e1m o za\u010d\u00e1tku z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u00ed\u0161e Josef V\u00e1chal v knize \u0160umava um\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed a romantick\u00e1:<\/strong> \u201eKoncem srpna a po cel\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u0160umava nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Ztrat\u00ed se z n\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina parasit\u016f lidsk\u00fdch, pr\u00e1zdnin\u00e1\u0159i a dovolenci; den po dni rozho\u0161\u0165uje se po n\u00ed v\u00edce klidu. Prvn\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 j\u00edn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lehne na traviny luk, a prvn\u00ed mlha, odv\u00e1\u017eiv\u0161\u00ed se uk\u00e1zati se ve slunci, po \u0159ad\u011b n\u011bkolika po sob\u011b n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch dn\u00ed, je bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edho se podzimku p\u0159edzv\u011bst\u00ed. Ve\u010dery, ji\u017e zkr\u00e1cen\u00e9, jsou dosud plny slune\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159e; p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 pestrosti les\u016fm prostoupen\u00fdm listnat\u00fdmi stromy, kter\u00fdm nutno p\u0159ibrati za staf\u00e1\u017e rann\u00ed p\u00e1ry z ra\u0161elini\u0161\u0165 a slat\u00ed. Dlouho do poledne zast\u0159ena jsou \u00fadol\u00ed mlhami, v\u0161ak v\u00fd\u0161iny t\u00edm jasn\u011bji sv\u00edt\u00ed od r\u00e1na \u010dasn\u00e9ho jak pochodn\u011b. Slunce je\u0161t\u011b chv\u00edlemi op\u00edj\u00ed se vlastn\u00edm vedrem, nahrazuj\u00edc tak \u00fabytek teploty pohlcen\u00fd \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi rann\u00edmi mrazy; v\u0161ak tv\u00e1\u0159 svou kdy\u017e schov\u00e1, t\u00edm \u017ealostn\u011bji kraj p\u0159edtuchu nast\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed zimy vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1. P\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 barvitosti zemi.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

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P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  Z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":319399,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/28\/ram-zarijove.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139152"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=139152"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":319398,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139152\/revisions\/319398"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/319399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=139152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=139152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=139152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}