{"id":131061,"date":"2018-05-23T07:01:25","date_gmt":"2018-05-23T06:01:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=131061"},"modified":"2018-05-23T07:01:25","modified_gmt":"2018-05-23T06:01:25","slug":"dtest-jak-se-vyhnout-nastraham-ceskeho-trhu-s-energiemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=131061","title":{"rendered":"dTEST: Jak se vyhnout n\u00e1strah\u00e1m \u010desk\u00e9ho trhu s energiemi"},"content":{"rendered":"

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A\u0165 u\u017e m\u011bn\u00edte dodavatele elekt\u0159iny nebo plynu z vlastn\u00ed inciativy, nebo v souvislosti s n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvou podomn\u00edho prodejce \u010di \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed v energetick\u00e9 aukci, vyplat\u00ed se ostra\u017eitost. Na \u010desk\u00e9m trhu s energiemi toti\u017e m\u016f\u017eete narazit na \u0159adu n\u00e1strah, a tak se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t, \u017ee budete nuceni platit tu\u010dnou pokutu, ani\u017e byste po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b v\u011bd\u011bli za co. Jak se zbavit nev\u00fdhodn\u00e9 smlouvy a ubr\u00e1nit se vysok\u00fdm smluvn\u00edm pokut\u00e1m?<\/h6>\n

\"\"Jestli\u017ee se rozhl\u00ed\u017e\u00edte po nab\u00eddk\u00e1ch konkuren\u010dn\u00edch dodavatel\u016f energi\u00ed, nem\u011bla by v\u00e1s zaj\u00edmat pouze cena. \u201eZam\u011b\u0159it byste se m\u011bli i na platby za dal\u0161\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eby, nejen za samotn\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky energi\u00ed. Ov\u011b\u0159te si i to, jak a v jak\u00e9 v\u00fdpov\u011bdn\u00ed dob\u011b lze smlouvu ukon\u010dit, a zjist\u011bte si, k jak\u00fdm smluvn\u00edm pokut\u00e1m se podpisem smlouvy zavazujete,\u201c<\/em> rad\u00ed Luk\u00e1\u0161 Zelen\u00fd, vedouc\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed dTestu. Nutn\u00e9 je tedy pe\u010dliv\u011b prostudovat nejen text smlouvy, ale i souvisej\u00edc\u00ed cen\u00edky a obchodn\u00ed podm\u00ednky. Pamatujte na to, \u017ee podm\u00ednky smlouvy m\u016f\u017ee dodavatel bez va\u0161eho souhlasu zm\u011bnit, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v\u00e1s mnohdy nemus\u00ed o zm\u011bn\u011b individu\u00e1ln\u011b vyrozum\u011bt, ale sta\u010d\u00ed, kdy\u017e ji ozn\u00e1m\u00ed na sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

I kdy\u017e pr\u00e1v\u011b nov\u00e9ho dodavatele energi\u00ed nehled\u00e1te, m\u016f\u017ee se st\u00e1t, \u017ee t\u0159eba i nev\u011bdomky uzav\u0159ete smlouvu u v\u00e1s doma p\u0159i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u00e9ho podomn\u00edho prodejce. Ten se k v\u00e1m n\u011bkdy vet\u0159e tak, \u017ee se vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 za z\u00e1stupce st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho dodavatele, Energetick\u00e9ho regula\u010dn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu, distributora, spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00e9 organizace \u010di ombudsmana. Vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 si va\u0161e vy\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed, ze kter\u00e9ho z\u00edsk\u00e1 informace nutn\u00e9 k uzav\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00e9 smlouvy. P\u0159i odchodu pak bude m\u00edt v kapse v\u00e1mi podepsanou smlouvu, kterou v\u00e1m dal podepsat jako potvrzen\u00ed o sv\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b u v\u00e1s doma, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuje pro sv\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele.<\/p>\n

\u201eJestli\u017ee si svou chybu uv\u011bdom\u00edte, m\u016f\u017eete od smlouvy bez sankce odstoupit ve lh\u016ft\u011b 14 dn\u00ed od jej\u00edho uzav\u0159en\u00ed nebo ji vypov\u011bd\u011bt ve lh\u016ft\u011b do 15 dn\u016f od zah\u00e1jen\u00ed dod\u00e1vek podle nov\u00e9 smlouvy. Takto lze toti\u017e ukon\u010dit smlouvy uzav\u0159en\u00e9 p\u0159i podomn\u00edm prodeji a takzvan\u011b na d\u00e1lku, tedy prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm po\u0161ty a internetu,\u201c<\/em> vysv\u011btluje Zelen\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Nechvaln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdm trikem, kter\u00fdm se obchodn\u00edci sna\u017e\u00ed v\u00e1m zabr\u00e1nit v ukon\u010den\u00ed nev\u00fdhodn\u00e9 smlouvy, je koup\u011b \u010di pron\u00e1jem \u017e\u00e1rovek. P\u0159i sjedn\u00e1n\u00ed smlouvy o dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch energi\u00ed v\u00e1m dodavatel obvykle za symbolickou cenu d\u00e1 \u00fasporn\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1rovky. Jestli\u017ee v\u0161ak smlouvu ukon\u010d\u00edte ve v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch z\u00e1konn\u00fdch lh\u016ft\u00e1ch, dodavatel v\u00e1m za \u017e\u00e1rovky vyfakturuje novou n\u011bkolikatis\u00edcovou cenu a bude se oh\u00e1n\u011bt smlouvu, dle kter\u00e9 na to m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo. \u201eDlouhodob\u011b spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm rad\u00edme, \u017ee dodavatel nem\u00e1 v takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b na smluvn\u00ed pokutu n\u00e1rok, proto\u017ee spot\u0159ebitel nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt za ukon\u010den\u00ed smlouvy v z\u00e1konn\u00fdch lh\u016ft\u00e1ch trest\u00e1n. \u017de dodavatel\u00e9 nemohou smluvn\u00ed pokutu po\u017eadovat, u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve rozhodl \u00dastavn\u00ed soud a ned\u00e1vno to uvedla i \u010cesk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed inspekce,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Zelen\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1strahou jsou pochybn\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 aukce. P\u0159i nich se spot\u0159ebitel smluvn\u011b zav\u00e1\u017ee, \u017ee uzav\u0159e smlouvu s takzvan\u00fdm v\u00edt\u011bzem aukce. Jestli\u017ee ov\u0161em smlouvu o dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch elekt\u0159iny nebo plynu pozd\u011bji neuzav\u0159e \u010di smlouvu ukon\u010d\u00ed, vytas\u00ed se po\u0159adatel aukce s fakturou na n\u011bkolik tis\u00edc korun za poru\u0161en\u00ed smlouvy. \u201eEnergetick\u00e9 aukce se z\u00e1vaznou registrac\u00ed pova\u017eujeme za velmi problematick\u00e9. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee po v\u00e1s dodavatel bude po\u017eadovat zaplacen\u00ed smluvn\u00ed pokuty, m\u016f\u017eete argumentovat, \u017ee v\u00e1m byla p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ka prezentov\u00e1na jako bezplatn\u00e1, nebo napadnout cel\u00fd auk\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, nebo\u0165 \u010dasto ve skute\u010dnosti \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 aukce neprob\u00edh\u00e1. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1me, \u017ee stejn\u011b jako tomu bylo u \u017e\u00e1rovek, p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady v budoucnu rozhodnou, \u017ee po\u0159adatel\u00e9 aukc\u00ed nemaj\u00ed na smluvn\u00ed pokutu n\u00e1rok,\u201c<\/em> uv\u00e1d\u00ed stanovisko dTestu Zelen\u00fd.<\/p>\n

dTEST<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ilustra\u010dn\u00ed foto: archiv (red) – Za kr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed Vimperk<\/p>\n

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  A\u0165 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":131065,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/22\/r\u00e1me\u010dek-trh-s-energiemi.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131061"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=131061"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131061\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131064,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131061\/revisions\/131064"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/131065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=131061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=131061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=131061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}