{"id":128794,"date":"2020-05-19T12:11:05","date_gmt":"2020-05-19T11:11:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=128794"},"modified":"2020-05-19T12:11:05","modified_gmt":"2020-05-19T11:11:05","slug":"stara-sumava-o-divokych-honcich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=128794","title":{"rendered":"STAR\u00c1 \u0160UMAVA: O divok\u00fdch honc\u00edch"},"content":{"rendered":"

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V\u011b\u0159te – nev\u011b\u0159te. Mezi nebem a zem\u00ed, ba i na nebi a pod zem\u00ed, se d\u011bje mnoho podivn\u00e9ho, na co lidsk\u00fd rozum ani na po\u010d\u00e1tku 21. stolet\u00ed nesta\u010d\u00ed. O divok\u00fdch lovc\u00edch jist\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd z v\u00e1s alespo\u0148 jedinkr\u00e1t n\u011bco sly\u0161el.<\/h6>\n

Kdy\u017e za bou\u0159liv\u00fdch noc\u00ed jektaj\u00ed \u0161indele na st\u0159e\u0161e a v\u00edtr na\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, kdy\u017e zv\u00ed\u0159ata zneklidn\u00ed a lid\u00e9 se c\u00edt\u00ed mal\u00e1tn\u00ed a pln\u00ed temn\u00fdch tu\u0161en\u00ed, pak je div\u00fd lovec p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci. \u0158\u00edt\u00ed se ko\u0148mo pov\u011bt\u0159\u00edm s nekone\u010dn\u00fdm pr\u016fvodem mrtv\u00fdch, kte\u0159\u00ed nemohou doj\u00edt v hrob\u011b klidu a obch\u00e1zej\u00ed proto kolem za temn\u00fdch noc\u00ed. N\u011bkter\u00e9 pov\u011bsti tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee divok\u00e1 honbu tvo\u0159\u00ed sami div\u00ed lid\u00e9 – hejkalov\u00e9 a divo\u017eenky – kte\u0159\u00ed se v \u010dele sme\u010dky ps\u016f, vlk\u016f a jin\u00fdch drav\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at \u017eenou lesem a roztrhaj\u00ed v\u0161echno \u017eiv\u00e9, co jim p\u0159ijde do cesty.<\/p>\n

Jin\u00e9 pov\u011bsti vypr\u00e1v\u00ed, \u017ee divok\u00e1 honba p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed z pekla, vede ji s\u00e1m \u010f\u00e1bel a v jeho pat\u00e1ch se val\u00ed z\u00e1stupy rarach\u016f, d\u00e9mon\u016f, vlkodlak\u016f, pekeln\u00fdch ps\u016f a ko\u010dek a jin\u00e9 \u010del\u00e1dky. Takov\u00e9 honby se pr\u00fd boj\u00ed i div\u00ed lid\u00e9 a uchyluj\u00ed se p\u0159ed n\u00ed na pa\u0159ezy ozna\u010den\u00e9 k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem. Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdklad \u0159ad\u00ed divou honbu mezi zjeven\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edzraky. J\u00e1dro t\u00e9to honby tvo\u0159\u00ed duchov\u00e9 zem\u0159el\u00fdch lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed si v t\u00e9to podob\u011b odpyk\u00e1vaj\u00ed sv\u016fj o\u010distec. V\u016fdcem p\u0159\u00edzrak\u016f b\u00fdv\u00e1 nej\u010dast\u011bji myslivec \u010di lovec, nebo tak\u00e9 loupe\u017eiv\u00fd ryt\u00ed\u0159.<\/p>\n

V n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech \u0160umavy, se vypr\u00e1v\u00ed o divok\u00e9 honb\u011b tvo\u0159en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edzraky \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed si t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem odpyk\u00e1vali sv\u00e9 krutosti sp\u00e1chan\u00e9 b\u011bhem t\u0159icetilet\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Tak jako tak, divok\u00e1 honba je nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd \u00fakaz, kter\u00e9mu se nevypl\u00e1c\u00ed st\u00e1t v cest\u011b. Kdy\u017e se v no\u010dn\u00edm lese zastav\u00ed \u010das, vzduch zhoustne a v\u0161ude je najednou t\u00ed\u017eiv\u00e9 dusno a nap\u011bt\u00ed, bu\u010fte na pozoru. Proto\u017ee za chv\u00edli je to tady. Prudk\u00e9 poryvy vichru, \u0159van\u00ed, kv\u00edlen\u00ed, dusot a ryk, prask\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011btv\u00ed a u\u0161irvouc\u00ed bur\u00e1cen\u00ed. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee zachr\u00e1nit jen pl\u00e1cnout sebou na zem, zabo\u0159it obli\u010dej do mechu, modlit se a \u010dekat, a\u017e to p\u0159ejde. Ti duchap\u0159\u00edtomn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed s sebou do lesa nos\u00ed sv\u011bcenou k\u0159\u00eddu, se mohou pokusit kolem sebe nakreslit sv\u011bcen\u00fd kruh, ov\u0161em jak se kresl\u00ed k\u0159\u00eddou po mechu a jehli\u010d\u00ed, o tom u\u017e prameny ml\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ov\u0161em ani skute\u010dnost, \u017ee tr\u00e1v\u00edte ka\u017edou noc doma, zp\u016fsobn\u011b sp\u00edc\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 posteli, v\u00e1m nezaru\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee budete m\u00edt od div\u00e9 honby klid. Mnoho pov\u011bst\u00ed vypr\u00e1v\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy si to div\u00e1 honba zam\u00ed\u0159ila z lesa i na kraj vesnice. Tehdy rozhodn\u011b nen\u00ed na m\u00edst\u011b fale\u0161n\u00e9 hrdinstv\u00ed. Jak to m\u016f\u017ee dopadnout hezky ilustruje \u00faryvek z knihy Adolfa Da\u0148ka B\u00e1je \u010desk\u00e9ho Po\u0161umav\u00ed: Jednou chodila v jednej vsi no\u010dn\u00ed honba. Jedna \u017eena poslala na ni psa. Ten byl moc zlej a \u0161el na tu no\u010dn\u00ed honbu a cht\u011bl j\u00ed roztrhat. Ale vona se ho neb\u00e1la, \u0161la k voknu a hodila tej \u017een\u011b do sednice p\u016fl jelena a huh\u0148\u00e1: Dy\u017e si pomohla \u0161tv\u00e1t, pomoz taky j\u00edst.<\/p>\n

S Divokou honbou se m\u011bl setkat v devades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech badatel Ji\u0159\u00ed Nov\u00fd, kter\u00fd na ve\u010der cestoval s p\u0159\u00e1teli lesem v m\u00edstech kolem Kvildy do bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho nocle\u017ei\u0161t\u011b \u2013 tehdy to nevypadalo na bou\u0159i; zvedl se prudk\u00fd v\u00edtr, a\u017e kolem l\u00e9taly list\u00ed, v\u011btvi\u010dky a prach; b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika minut intenzita bou\u0159e zes\u00edlila natolik, \u017ee se museli schovat do smrkov\u00e9ho hou\u0161t\u00ed; \u010dlen\u016f skupiny se zmocnil velk\u00fd strach a neust\u00e1le jim vnit\u0159n\u00ed pocit na\u0161ept\u00e1val, aby vy\u0161li na cestu a ut\u00edkali pry\u010d; nikdo hlas neuposlechl a \u010dekali na m\u00edst\u011b, a\u017e se situace zlep\u0161\u00ed; jak v\u0161e rychle za\u010dalo, tak i skon\u010dilo a tak skupina pokra\u010dovala; na rozcest\u00ed na\u0161li pak pt\u00e1ka, doslova roztr\u017een\u00e9ho na 2 kusy; kdy\u017e do\u0161li ke zn\u00e1m\u00fdm a vypr\u00e1v\u011bli, co se stalo, star\u00e1 pan\u00ed se pok\u0159i\u017eovala a \u0159ekla jim, \u017ee je zastihla divok\u00e1 honba; ve vesnici p\u00e1r km od m\u00edsta nikdo bou\u0159i ani v\u00edtr nepozoroval a star\u00e1 pan\u00ed incident p\u0159isoudila z\u00e1chran\u011b od p\u00e1naboha, proto\u017ee jeden \u010dlen dru\u017einy m\u011bl na krku medail\u00f3n s Pannou Mari\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ka\u0161persk\u00e9 hory \u2013 skupina ochr\u00e1nc\u016f p\u0159\u00edrody pom\u00e1hala p\u0159i likvidaci polom\u016f v n\u00e1rodn\u00edm parku, t\u00e1bo\u0159ila na m\u00fdtin\u011b vysoko ve str\u00e1ni; uprost\u0159ed letn\u00ed noci p\u0159ekvapil zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zvuk \u2013 m\u011bli pocit, \u017ee se na jejich stany \u017eene spla\u0161en\u00e9 st\u00e1do zv\u011b\u0159e; sly\u0161eli z\u0159eteln\u011b s\u00edl\u00edc\u00ed zvuk dusot kopyt; hluk se p\u0159ehnal t\u011bsn\u011b kolem nich a zanikl v \u00fadol\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Su\u0161icsko \u2013 koncem 19 stolet\u00ed zaznamenal Josef Hol\u00edk p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh o hajn\u00e9m, kter\u00fd p\u0159i obhl\u00eddce lesa na Z\u00e1lu\u017e\u00ed byl vyru\u0161en z ticha siln\u00fdm hlasem psa, kter\u00fd jakoby oznamoval stopu na honu; ne\u017e sta\u010dil zjistit sm\u011br psa, kolem n\u011bj se prohnali honci, a\u010d je nevid\u011bl, poznal, \u017ee jde o Divokou honbu, sly\u0161itelnou, ale neviditelnou.<\/p>\n

Su\u0161icsko \u2013 mu\u017e sed\u011bl p\u0159ed chalupou, kdy\u017e sly\u0161el zvuk loveck\u00fdch trubek a \u0161t\u011bkot ps\u016f; jeliko\u017e byl on s\u00e1m str\u00e1\u017ecem honu, v\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee v lese tou hodinou se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 honitba nekon\u00e1; vstal a cht\u011bl se roz\u010d\u00edlit, ale sly\u0161el nedaleko tent\u00fd\u017e \u0161t\u011bkot a \u0161um lovc\u016f let\u00edc\u00ed ke Chmeln\u00e9; vichr honu ho ov\u00e1l, a a\u010d byl chlap, co se n\u011b\u010deho jen tak nezalekne, ud\u011blalo se mu nevolno; poznal, \u017ee jde o v\u011b\u010dnou honbu.<\/p>\n

Zdroj:<\/strong> STEJSKAL, Martin – Labyrintem m\u00edst klat\u00fdch , DAN\u011aK, Adolf – B\u00e1je \u010desk\u00e9ho Po\u0161umav\u00ed Praha, Rebcovo nakladatelstv\u00ed, 1948, Labyrintem tajemna aneb Pr\u016fvodce po magick\u00fdch m\u00edstech \u010ceskoslovenska, Martin Stejskal, slovensk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st Albert Maren\u010din, 1991, nakladatelstv\u00ed Paseka;<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravuje: Miroslav K\u016eS ANDRES<\/strong><\/p>\n

Foto: archiv autora<\/strong><\/p>\n

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