{"id":123760,"date":"2019-03-15T22:20:35","date_gmt":"2019-03-15T21:20:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=123760"},"modified":"2021-03-07T11:05:13","modified_gmt":"2021-03-07T10:05:13","slug":"zive-tradice-druha-postni-nedele-je-v-lidove-tradici-nazyvana-nedeli-praznou-ci-sazometnou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/?p=123760","title":{"rendered":"\u017dIV\u00c9 TRADICE: Druh\u00e1 postn\u00ed ned\u011ble je v lidov\u00e9 tradici naz\u00fdv\u00e1na ned\u011bl\u00ed pra\u017enou a rovn\u011b\u017e tak\u00e9 sazometnou"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Druh\u00e1 postn\u00ed ned\u011ble je v katolick\u00e9 praxi naz\u00fdv\u00e1na Reminiscere, podle prvn\u00edho slova vstupn\u00ed antifony Reminiscere miserationum taurum (Rozvzpome\u0148 se na sv\u00e9 smilov\u00e1n\u00ed), kter\u00e1 se v\u00e1\u017ee k tomuto dni.
\nV lidov\u00e9 tradici je naz\u00fdv\u00e1na ned\u011bl\u00ed\u00a0pra\u017enou\u00a0<\/i>\u010di\u00a0sazometnou<\/i>.<\/h6>\n

Prvn\u00ed z t\u011bchto n\u00e1zv\u016f je odvozen od\u00a0pra\u017ema\u00a0<\/i>– postn\u00edho pokrmu, kter\u00fd bylo v tuto ned\u011bli zvykem p\u0159ipravovat. Jedn\u00e1 se o pra\u017een\u00e9 nedozr\u00e1le \u010di nakl\u00ed\u010den\u00e9 obil\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se d\u00e1le upravovalo stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem jako hrachov\u00e1 pu\u010d\u00e1lka, va\u0159ila se z n\u011bj typick\u00e1 jiho\u010desk\u00e1 pol\u00e9vka pra\u017eenka, nebo tak\u00e9 sladk\u00e1 i slan\u00e1 ka\u0161e.<\/p>\n

Pra\u017emo tvo\u0159ilo d\u016fle\u017eitou sou\u010d\u00e1st j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dku ji\u017e u star\u00fdch Slovan\u016f. Slou\u017eilo jako neoceniteln\u00fd zdroj potravy a vitam\u00edn\u016f v dob\u011b p\u0159ed novou sklizn\u00ed a bylo tak\u00e9 ob\u0159adn\u00edm j\u00eddlem letn\u00edho slunovratu. Proto mezi typic\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed slovansk\u00fdch obydl\u00ed pat\u0159ila takzvan\u00e1 pra\u017enice. Byla to velk\u00e1 ploch\u00e1 deska z hlin\u011bn\u00e9 mazanice, obvykle um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e1 v t\u011bsn\u00e9 bl\u00edzkosti ohni\u0161t\u011b. Z pece se na ni p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ely roz\u017ehaven\u00e9 uhl\u00edky, kter\u00e9 se rozprost\u0159ely v souvisl\u00e9 vrstv\u011b po cel\u00e9 jej\u00ed plo\u0161e. Po chv\u00edli se uhl\u00edky smetly pry\u010d a na rozp\u00e1len\u00e9m povrchu pra\u017enice se pekly placky a pra\u017eila obiln\u00e1 zrna.<\/p>\n

Menu pro 2. postn\u00ed ned\u011bli si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ipravit i vy. Recepty najdete v \u010dl\u00e1nku\u00a0Obiln\u00e1 ka\u0161e, pra\u017eenka a Hamanovy u\u0161i<\/a>.<\/b><\/p>\n

Alternativn\u00ed n\u00e1zev\u00a0sazometn\u00e1\u00a0<\/i>odkazuje na \u010dinnosti, kter\u00e9 se b\u011bhem t\u00e9to ned\u011ble prov\u00e1d\u011bly. Postn\u00ed obdob\u00ed nebylo ur\u010deno jen o\u010dist\u011b t\u011bla a du\u0161e, slou\u017eilo tak\u00e9 k d\u016fkladn\u00e9mu \u00faklidu dom\u00e1cnosti a p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b cel\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed na nov\u00fd zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fd cyklus. B\u011bhem sazometn\u00e9 ned\u011ble se tedy, jak u\u017e s\u00e1m n\u00e1zev napov\u00edd\u00e1, vymetaly kom\u00edny, \u010distila se kamna a pece od saz\u00ed, b\u00edlily se sv\u011btnice i ma\u0161tale. Hospod\u00e1\u0159i si tak\u00e9 chystali osivo, rozm\u00fd\u0161leli kam co zasad\u00ed a opravovali zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 stroje a n\u00e1\u0159ad\u00ed, aby m\u011bli do za\u010d\u00e1tku jara v\u0161e p\u0159ipraveno.<\/p>\n

A tak jako je postn\u00edch ned\u011bl\u00ed \u0161est, i na\u0161e pov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00e1 \u0161est d\u00edl\u016f:<\/p>\n

1. ned\u011ble postn\u00ed – li\u0161\u010d\u00ed, \u010dern\u00e1, pu\u010d\u00e1ln\u00e1<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
2. ned\u011ble postn\u00ed – pra\u017en\u00e1, sazometn\u00e1<\/div>\n
3. ned\u011ble postn\u00ed – k\u00fdchav\u00e1<\/div>\n
4. ned\u011ble postn\u00ed – dru\u017eebn\u00e1<\/div>\n
5. ned\u011ble postn\u00ed – smrtn\u00e1<\/div>\n
\n

6. ned\u011ble postn\u00ed – kv\u011btn\u00e1, palmov\u00e1<\/p>\n

VE\u010cERKOV\u00c1, Eva\u00a0Oby\u010deje a slavnosti v \u010desk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 kultu\u0159e<\/i>
\n1. vyd. Praha: Vy\u0161ehrad, 2015, 512str. ISBN 978-80-7429-627-7<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Text a obrazov\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edloha:\u00a0Eva DOLEJ\u0160OV\u00c1 VALACHOV\u00c1<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

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  Druh\u00e1 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":123761,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/23\/druha-posti-nedele.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123760"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=123760"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123844,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123760\/revisions\/123844"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/123761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=123760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=123760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zakrasnejsivimperk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=123760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}